安徽省芜湖市陵县第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省芜湖市陵县第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________youpromisetofinishyourhomeworkontime,youcanwatchTVforhalfanhour.A.Dueto

B.Inspiteof

C.Solongas

D.Onthewhole参考答案：C2.—Mum,isthepairofgloves________mine?

—Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A.

washing

B.

havewashed

C.

beingwashed

D.

havingwashed参考答案：C

【分析】句意：——妈妈，这双正洗的手套是我的吗？——是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用现在进行时的被动，故选C。

【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及现在进行时的被动语态。3.—HeseemstohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.—_______.HespendsatleasttwohoursonEnglisheveryday.Butofcoursethereisstillmuchmoreforhimtolearn.A.Sohedoes

B.Sodoeshe

C.Sohehas

D.Sohashe参考答案：A4.—I’dliketogohomenow.—Whynotstayhereforthe

night?Itissolatenow.________,itisrainingsohard.

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Nevertheless

D.Asaresult参考答案：A略5.改编.---WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?---He______bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.must

D.can参考答案：D略6.Doyouthinktheideahestuck____correct?A.toproved

B.toprove

C.proved

D.toproving参考答案：A7.—Manyofusinourcompanyhavea____opinionofhim.—Butheis____thoughtofbymostoftheleaders.A.bad;highly

B.bad;high

C.badly;high

D.badly;highly参考答案：A略8.Successisnotfinalandfailureisnotfatal;itisthecouragetocontinuethat___________.A.deserves

B.survives

C.counts

D.functions参考答案：C考查动词。句意：成功不是终点，失败也并非末日，最重要的是继续前进的勇气。deserve应得；survive幸存；count有价值;functions功能，根据句意，选C项。9.Nothing

aftertheterriblefirewhichhadbeencausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.A.left

B.wasremained

C.remained

D.continued参考答案：C10.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,becausetheyaren’tcoveredbyskinandcan_______thevirusmoreeasily.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.setup参考答案：B11.Hehasbeenactingstrangelythesedays.Ican’t_____hisactionsatall.

A.accountfor

B.askfor

C.callfor

D.standfor参考答案：A略12.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish参考答案：B13.Pollutedtooheavily,Beijing

itsworstairqualityinthefirsttwomonthsofthisyear.A．wasseeing

B．seesC．hasseen

D．saw参考答案：D14.Determinationisakindofbasicqualityandthisiswhat________takestodojobswell.A．it B．that C．one D．which参考答案：C15.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I________havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：B考查情态动词。needn’t表示不必。16.Ifyoudon'tknowthe________there,you'dbetterfollowthehosts.A.customs

B.habits

C.advice

D.methods参考答案：A17.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh

forwinning．Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin．A．assumption

B．expectation

C．satisfaction

D．impression参考答案：B二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求，在答题卷中相应的位置上填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Culturalrelicsareapartofhistory,andrepresentpeople’sculturaltreasures.Therefore,itisimportantforustoprotect

31

.

32

weknow,mostculturalrelicsarereallyvaluablebecausetheyhaveseen

33

historyofourcountry,

34

allowsustohaveabetterunderstandingofourcountry’shistoryandculture.Wecanalsolearnalotfromourancestorsandfeelproud

35

beingaChinesewhileenjoyingthesevaluabletreasures.Inaddition,weareabletodeveloptourismandpromotetheeconomywhenthewell

36

(protect)culturalrelicsareopentopublic.

However,someculturalrelics

37

(damage)bypeoplenow.forexamaple,buildingscarved(雕刻)

38

people’snamescanbeseenhereandthere.Thereisnodoubtthatmoreprecioushistoricalrelicswilldisappearifpeoplekeepdestroyingthem.

Therefore,itishightimethatweshouldtakemeasurestoprotectculturalrelics.Tobeginwith,wecanmakespeechesandputupposters(海报)toeducatepeople

39

importantitistoprotectculturalrelics.Besides,moneycanbecollectedtohavesomebuildingsrepaired.

Inaword,

40

isourdutytosparenoefforttoprotectcultralrelics.参考答案：31.them

32.As

33.the

34.which

35.of

36.protected

37.arebeingdamaged

38.With

39.how

40.it三、阅读理解19.Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard．IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion．

IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”That1ogicmadesomesensetome，andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice．21．Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?A．Hisdreamofbeinganinventor．

B．Thesupportofhiswife．C．ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet． D．Millionsofexcitingtitles22．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A．Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim．B．Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout．

C．Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttry．D．Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim．23．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ClevernessandKindness

B．TheStartingofAmazonC．FollowingMyPassion

D．WeAreWhatWeChoose参考答案：21.C22.A23.D21.C细节理解题。根据第二段“IcameacrossthefactthattheInterne