辽宁省沈阳市昆山第二高级中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市昆山第二高级中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Totheattendant’sdisappointment,silence____________themeetingroom.Amade

Bcovered

Cfilled

Druled参考答案：D2.________intheglass,thechopsticklooksasifitwerebroken.

A.Putting

B.Havingput

C.Put

D.Toput参考答案：C3.Tohissurprise,themanfoundsharkfins_____frombanquetmenuinthisrestaurant.

A.havingbeenremoved

B.removed

C.toberemoved

D.beingremoved参考答案：B略4.---What’sup,Kim?Youlookveryexcited!---Sorry,justamomentagoIranintoTayorSwiftsoIwasabit

.A.Givenup

B.havetheirhandsupC.carriedaway

D.drivenaway参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语的辨析。根据句意：刚刚我撞见了TayorSwift（著名歌手），我有点激动（失去控制力）。A.Givenup放弃；B.havetheirhandsup举起手来；C.carriedaway拿走，失去自制力；D.drivenaway赶走，离开。故选C。5.Sharesomeofyourswiththoseingreatneedandyou______adifference.A.willmake

B.make

C.made

D.havemade参考答案：A6.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Eric?---Yes.Thejobis________Icandomyself.A.betterthan

B.morethan

C.notbetterthan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B7.ThenewsthatChinais_________itsfamilyplanningpolicyhascausedaheateddiscussioninChina,andthenewpolicywill_________about15to20millionpeople,onlyhalfofwhomareactuallywillingtohaveasecondchild.A.relaxing;applyto

B.loosening;adjustto

C.arguing;referto

D.delivering;adaptto参考答案：A8.A:Isawnomorethanonemotorcarinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy

?

B:

No,I’dratherfind

inothershops.

A．it;one

B．it;it

C．one;it

D．one;one参考答案：D9.

Blackmail(敲诈)issomethingthatshouldneverbe______;butthat’seasiersaidthandone.A.givenup

B.givenin

C.givenupto

D.giveninto参考答案：D10.Asthebellrang,thedoorwaspushedopenand_____.A.outranthekids

B.outthekidsranC.outdidthekidsrun

D.outhadthekidsrun参考答案：A11.Besidestheothers,therewasstill____thirdonewhosaidhewas____secondtoreachtheend.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：D34.Successishowyouareviewedbyothers,_______achievementissomethingyoudoyourself.A.while

B.incase

C.evenif

D.aslongas参考答案：A略13.

Ican’tfullyunderstandwhathismusicconveys,hisperformanceisquiteimpressive.A．As B．Since C．If D．While参考答案：D14.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou_______suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryon

B.getback

C.breakdown

D.putaway参考答案：D15.Iboughtthisshirtata(n)_________of20%,soIsavedtendollars.

A.benefit

B.income

C.discount

D.bargain参考答案：C16.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.参考答案：A根据答语中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二个人不同意第一个人的观点,故Whydoyouthinkso"你为什么会这样想"符合语境。17._______thestation,hefoundhiswife_____tomeethim.

A.Onreaching;waitingfor

B.Onarrivingat;waiting

C.Getting;tobewaiting

D.Arrivingin;towait参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Therearecertainstepsyoucantaketorelievethedamagedonebysomeofthepreviouslymentionedreadingproblems.36Besuretouseandpracticethemasyouread.Takebreaks.Remembertirednesscanleadtoallofthehealthproblemsandtootherproblemsaswell.Ifyoudonotrestyourmind,youwilllikelygettiredanditwillcostyoupoints.37

Youcanmarkyourplaceeitherbypointingtoeachwordasyoureadit,orbyplacingasheetofpaperunderneaththelineyouarereading.Pointingtoeachwordwithapenciloryourfingerhelpsyoureyesseewheretheyshouldbereading.Placingapieceofpaperunderthelinehelpsyoutomovesmoothlyfromonelinetothenext.Readaloud.38Ifyoumustremainsilent,whisperthewordstoyourself,ormouththewords,andsaytheminyourhead.Itisimportantthatyouactuallyhearthesounds,evenifyouonlyheartheminyourimagination.Thismultisensoryapproachallowsyoutosee,hear,andfeelwhatyouarereading.Readingaloudshouldhelpyoustayfocused,understandbetterandrememberwhatyouarereading.39

Ifyouarethinkingaboutwhatisimportantenoughtowritedown,youwillpaymoreattentiontothereading.40Itwillalsohelpyouprocessthemainpointofthepassageandimprovethepossibilitythatyouwillrememberthings.Inaddition,thenotesyoutakearearecordofthepassagethatyoucanreferbacktoifyoudoforgetelements.A.Takenotes.B.Highlighttext.C.Traceyourplace.D.Thiswillkeepyourmindfromwandering.E.Notesabouttheentirepassageshouldbewritten.F.Justknowingaboutthesetechniquesisnotenough.G.Ifyou’reinyourownroom,youcansayeachwordaloud.参考答案：36．F37．C38．G39．A40．D36．结合空前的"certainstepsyoucantaketo..."和空后的"Besuretouseandpracticethem"可知,仅知道技巧还不够,还需将这些技巧付诸实践,故选F。37．由空后的"markyourplaceeitherbypointingtoeachword...orbyplacingasheetofpaper..."可知此段主要讲述的是追踪阅读过程,故选C。38．由本段小标题Readaloud以及空后的"Ifyoumustremainsilent"可知,G项"如果你在自己的房间里,你可以放声阅读"符合语境。39．由空后的"writedown""thenotes"可知,本段主要讲的是作笔记,故选A。40．由空后的"Itwillalso..."可知,空处讲的是作笔记的好处,故D项符合语境。三、阅读理解19.Oneofthemainchallengesfacingmanycountriesishowtomaintaintheiridentityinthefaceofglobalizationandthegrowingmulti-languagetrend."OneofthemainreasonsforeconomicfailureinmanyAfricancountriesisthefactthat,withafewimportantexceptions,mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinanyoftheindependentAfricanstates."saidNellieAlexander,DirectoroftheProjectfortheStudyofAlternativeeducationinSouthAfricaattheUniversityofCapeTown.InresponsetothespreadofEnglishandtheincreasedmulti-languagetrendsarisingfromimmigration,manycountrieshaveintroducedlanguagelawsinthelawsinthelastdecade.Insome,theuseoflanguagesotherthanthenationallanguageisbannedinpublicspacessuchasadvertisingposters.Oneofthefirstsuchlegalprovisionswasthe1994"ToubonLaw"inFrance,buttheideahasbeencopiedinmanycountriessincethen.Sucheffortstogovernlanguageuseareoftendismissedasfutilebylanguageexperts,whoarewellawareofthedifficultlyincontrollingfashionsinspeechandknowfromresearchthatlanguageswitchingamongbilingualsisanaturalprocess.ItisespeciallydifficultfornativespeakersofEnglishtounderstandthedesiretomaintainthe“purity”ofalanguagebylaw.SincethetimeofShakespeare,Englishhascontinuallyabsorbedforeignwordsintoitsownlanguage.Englishisoneofthemostmixedandrapidlychanginglanguagesintheworld,buttherehasnotbeenabarriertoacquiringprestigeandpower.AnotherreasonforthefailureofmanynativeEnglishspeakerstounderstandtheroleofstateregulationisthatithasneverbeentheAnglo-Saxonwayofdoingthings.Englishhasneverhadastate-controlledauthorityforthelanguage,similar,forexample,totheAcademicFrancaiseinFrance.Theneedtoprotectnationallanguagesis,formostwesternEuropeans,arecentphenomenon—especiallytheneedtoensurethatEnglishdoesnotunnecessarytakeovertoomanyfields.Publiccommunication,educationandnewmodesofcommunicationpromotedbytechnology,maybekeyfieldslodefend63.NevilleAlexanderbelievesthat?A.mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinallAfricancountriesB.globalizationhasresultedintheeconomicfailureofAfricaC.globalizationhasledtotheriseofmulti-languagetrendsD.lackofmother-tongueeducationcanlead