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2022年山东省淄博市桓台县唐山镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.
—_______.
A.I’dloveto B.I'mwithyouonthat C.It’suptoyou D.It’smypleasure参考答案:B2.—Whichofthetwotieswouldyouliketotake?—
.YouknowI’mnotparticularaboutties.
A.Any
B.Neither
C.Both
D.Either参考答案:D3.Barbaraiseasytorecognize,asshe’stheonlyoneofthegirlswho_____schooluniform.A.wear
B.wears
C.wore
D.haveworn参考答案:B4.Sheisaquietgirlatschool,butsometimesshe_____beverynaughty.A.should
B.would
C.will D.can参考答案:D5.ASichuangovernmentofficialexpressedtheirthanksthroughCCTVfortheaidthey______inthelastthreeyears.A.wouldreceive
B.arereceiving
C.havereceived
D.hadreceived参考答案:D略6.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butweseem
thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost参考答案:B7.----Canyouhandinyourcompositiontomorrow?
----Sure.______ithandedinontime,I’llstayuptonight.
A.Tohavegot
B.Toget
C.Getting
D.Havinggot参考答案:B略8.Thisis
challengingjobImentionedtoyoutheotherday.Haveyouhadanyonein
mindforitnow? A.a,the
B.the;/
C.the,the
D.a:/参考答案:B9.---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.---_______?Maryisinterested.A.
Whybother B.Whynot
C.Sowhat
D.Whatfor参考答案:A10.Themayorisbusyalldaywithcity____,sohecan'tsparetimetoseeyou.A.affairs
B.incidents
C.accidents
D.subjects
参考答案:A11.27---.Wemustknow_____takestobeagoodteacher.---Yes.Wisdomandpatiencereallycount.
A.what
B.that
C.whatit
D.thatit参考答案:C略12.Thenotherpirateradiostationsbegantospringupandsoontheauthoritieswerebeingforcedtofacethenewsituationcreatedbythepiratestations.A.governmentB.powerC.expertsD.radiostations参考答案:A13.Itwasnearlyanhour_____________thesleepingpill_____________effect.A.when;took
B.before;took
C.since;takes
D.before;wouldtake参考答案:B考查固定句式和时态。本题中的固定句式:Itbe一段时间before…一段时间以后某事才发生;如果before后面使用一般现在时,前面的主语使用将来时;如果before后面使用一般过去时,前面也使用一般过去时;句意:一个小时以后安眠药片才开始生效。前后都使用过去时。故B正确。14.
advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since
B.While
C.Because D.As参考答案:B15.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?--Youcanchoose
,notboth,mydear.A.each
B.any
C.none
D.either参考答案:D考察代词辨析。根据句意是指两者之中可以选择其一,因此答案是either,表示“两者之中选其一”的意思。而each是“每个”的意思;any是“三者或三者之中任何一个”;none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思,表全否定。16.Hearingthis,tearscametomyeyesasIrealized______afoolIhadbeentojudgeJim’sfatherasafailure.A.how
B.that
C.what
D.why参考答案:C17.—Whataboutaself-drivetriptoTibetthiswintervacation?—Itsounds_______marvellous,butIwon’tbeavailableatthattime.A.simply B.equally C.firmly D.merely参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Overtheyears,Ihavemetsomeinterestingpeople.Twoof
___41___
mostinterestingpeopleweretwoelderlysisters,JoanandBernice,
___42___
wayoftalkingaboutpeopleinspiredme.Itwasalwaysa
___43___
(pleasant)tovisitthesetwosisters.Justbeinggreetedatthedoorwasajoy.Theycouldn’tbe___44___
(happy)whenseeingme.Ialwaysheardaboutthepeoplewhoweretherebeforeme.Everyperson
___45___
(talk)aboutinapositiveway.Theconversationwouldgosomethinglikethis,“Oh,Kay,soandsowashereyesterday,she
___46___(be)justthe‘saltoftheearth’,isn'tshe?”Theothersisterwouldreply,“Ohyes!Youjustcan'tbelieve
___47___wonderfulsheis.”Ineverheardtheysaidanegativewordaboutanyone.NEVER!Iunderstoodwhythesetwohadsomuchcompanywhenotherpeoplecomplainedthatnoonecaredabout
___48___(they).Itwastheirattitude
___49___people.Therewasnodoubtthatwhenthenextpersoncametovisit,theyweregoingtohearhowIwasthe“saltoftheearth”.Whatawonderfulexamplethesetwoelderlysistersweretome!Iwillalwaysbe___50___
(thank)thatIhadtheopportunitytoknowthem.参考答案:41.the
42.whose
43.pleasure
44.happier
45.wastalked
46.is
47.how
48.them
49.towards
50.thankful试题分析:作者接触了两个较年长的姐妹,通过和她们交往及目睹她们对生活的态度,收获很多。41.the.考查冠词。形容词最高级前用the修饰,故填the。42.whose.考查代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是twoelderlysisters,JoanandBernice指人,在定语从句中作定语修饰way,指她们的谈话方式,故用关系代词whose。43.pleasure.考查名词。此处由a修饰,指一件令人高兴的事,故填名词pleasure。44.happier.考查形容词比较级。此处是否定词加比较级表示最高级的意思,指见到我她们最高兴。故填happier。45.wastalked.考查时态语态。此处指每个人都被用积极的方式交谈。和本段时态一致用过去时的被动,故填wastalked。46.is.考查动词。此处是反意疑问句,与反问部分isn'tshe一致,用系动词is,故填is。47.how.考查副词。此处修饰形容词wonderful,指多么精彩。故填how。48.them.考查代词。用于careabout后面作宾语用宾格,指关心他们。故填them。49.towards.考查介词。表示“对…的态度”用attitudetowards,故填towards。50.thankful.考查形容词。动词be后用形容词作表语,指我总是很感激的。故填thankful。【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词,所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关,因而解题前必须通读全文,对全文内容有一个整体的了解,从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读,边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性,如果是动词,需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化,第如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式,要牢记语法规则,认真分析。对于有一定难度的空处,先将其放置一边做后面的,最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析,仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后,必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍,仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致,读起来是否流畅,单词拼写是否正确,单词形式是否恰当等,发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解19.
ItwasanautumnmorningshortlyaftermyhusbandandImovedintoourfirsthouse.Ourchildrenwereupstairsunpacking,andIwaslookingoutthewindowatmyfathermovingaroundmysteriouslyonthefrontlawn.Myparentslivednearby,andDadhadvisitedusseveraltimesalready.“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”Icalledtohim.
Helookedup,smiling.“I’mmakingyouasurprise.”Knowingmyfather,Ithoughtitcouldbejustaboutanything.Aself-employedjobber,hewasalwaysbuildingthingsoutofoddsandends.Whenwewerekids,healwayscreatedsomethingsurprisingforus.
Today,however,Dadwouldsaynomore,andcaughtupsinthebusynessofournewlife,Ieventuallyforgotabouthissurprise.
UntilonegloomydaythefollowingMarchwhenIglancedoutthewindow.Anyyet…Isawadotofblueacrosstheyard.Iheadedoutsideforacloserlook.Theywerecrocuses(番红花),throughoutthefrontlawn.Lavender,blue,yellowandmyfavoritepink----littlefacesmovedupanddowninthecoldwind.
Dad!Ismiled,rememberingthethingshehadsecretlyplantedlastautumn.Heknewhowthedarknessanddullnessofwinteralwaysgotmedown.Whatcouldhavebeenmoreperfectlytimelytomyneeds?
Myfather’scrocusesbloomedeachspringforthenextfourorfiveseasons,bringingthesameassuranceeverytimetheyarrived:Hardtimesalmostover.Holdon,keepgoing,lightiscomingsoon.
Thenaspringcamewithonlyhalftheusualblooms.Thenextspringtherewerenone.Imissedthecrocuses.IwouldaskDadtocomeoverandplantnewbulbs.ButIneverdid.
HediedsuddenlyoneOctoberday.Myfamilywasindeepsorrow,leaningonourfaith.Imissedhimterribly.
Fouryearspassed,andonadismalspringafternoonIwasdrivingbackwhenIfoundmyselffeelingdepressed.“You’vegotthewinterdepressionagainandyougetthemeveryyear.”Itoldmyself.
ItwasDad’sbirthday,andIfoundmyselfthinkingabouthim.Thiswasnotunusual---myfamilyoftentalkedabouthim,rememberinghowhelivedhisfaith.OnceIsawhimgivehiscoattoahomelessman.
SuddenlyIslowedasIturnedintoourdriveway.Istoppedandstaredatthelawn.Andthereonthemuddygrassandsmallgraypilesofmeltingsnow,bravelywavinginthewind,wasonepinkcrocus.
Howcouldaflowerbloomfromabulbmorethan18yearsold,onethathadnotblossomedinoveradecade?Buttherewasthecrocus.TearsfilledmyeyesasIrealizeditssignificance.Holdon,keepgoing,lightiscomingsoon.Thepinkcrocusbloomedforonlyaday.Butitbuiltmyfaithforalifetime.
41.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat_________.A.thewriterwasunpackingwhenherfatherwasmakingthesurpriseB.thewriterknewwhatthesurprisewasbecausesheknewherfatherC.itwasnotthefirsttimethatthewriter’sfatherhadmadeasurpriseD.itkeptbotheringthewrite
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