2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市文泽高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市文泽高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.LocalcitizensplacedflowersatthecomerofonestreetinHamilton,Canada,_____theCanadiansoldier,whowaskilledbyagunman.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

C.intermsof

D.inspiteof参考答案：B【目的】考查名词的用法。句意：当地居民把花放在加拿大的汉密尔顿一个街道拐角处以纪念加拿大士兵，这个士兵是被一个持枪人枪杀的。A.infavorof支持；B.inmemoryof记忆；C.intermsof依据；D.inspiteof尽管。故选B。2.

iswillingtovolunteerinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsiswelcometojoinus.A.Whatever

B.WhoeverC.Whenever

D.Wherever参考答案：B考查主语从句。句意：无论是谁愿意在2022年北京冬季奥运会做志愿者，都欢迎来加入我们。whoever引导主语从句时，意义相当于anyonewho，即表示“任何人……都”“谁……谁就（都）”“不管是谁……那都”。故选B。3.Allthescientificevidence_________thattheincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_______damagingourhealth.A.show;are

B.shows;are

C.shows;is

D.show;is参考答案：C4.Pandasarerareanimalscloseto___________.Theyhavenowbeenlistedamongtheworld’smostendangeredwildlifeanimals.A.extinction,

B.emergence

C.intension

D.disappearance参考答案：A14.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he

abletospeakitmuchbetternow.A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：B6.—Soyougiveheryourmobilephone?—________,shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.

Notexactly

B.Mypleasure

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright参考答案：A7.Torefreshhimself,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered_____.A.others B.theothers C.another D.theother参考答案：B8.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou参考答案：9.Formanyseniorsinsomeuniversities,thefinalyearcanbeanunpleasantexperience,_______thatendsthecampusromance.A.which

B.theone

C.what

D.one参考答案：D10.—Oh,really?CanDorisreadthroughitinsuchashorttime? —ShecoveredtheEnglishnovel______ittookme,stilllessasimplestory.A.ahalftime B.thehalftime C.halfatime D.halfthetime参考答案：D11.I'mafraidthatisexactlytheproblemwithyourdictation,never_____senseofwhatyouhear.Howcanyouholdinyourmemorysomethingyoudon'tunderstand?A.tryingtomake

B.tryingmakingC.totrymaking

D.trytomake参考答案：A12.I’mnotused____likethis.A.beingtreated

B.treated

C.betreated

D.tobeingtreated参考答案：D13.

Whatthechildreninthepoormountainvillageneed________textbooks.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：B略14.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.A．wouldhavebeensaved

B．hadbeensavedC．willbesaved

D．wassaved参考答案：A15.ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI_____inloveattheageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.A.wouldn’thavefallenB.hadn’tfallenC.shouldfallD.weretofall参考答案：B16.Howstrangeitis_____thestudentsaresoquietintheclassroom!A.where

B.when

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D17.Freedom-lovingyoungstudentsdislikebeingrestrictedbyrules,especially________whichare“outdated”intheireyes.A.theone

B.those

C.ones

D.anything参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Whilemanyofusgothroughlifewiththepursuitofmoneyonourmind,we'reoftentoldthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.Butwhattruthisthereinthesaying?Istherearelationbetweenmoneyandhappiness?

36

Humansareverysensitivetochange.Whenwegetarise,wereallyenjoyit.ButsomestudieshaveshownthatinNorthAmerica,additionalincomebeyond75,000dollarsayearstopsimpactingday-to-dayhappiness.

37

Theyoftenendupspendingallthemoney,goingintodebt,andexperienceruinedsocialrelationships.Sosurelymoneycan'treallybuyhappiness.Well,recentstudiessuggestthattheproblemmayactuallybeinthewaythatwespendmoney.

38

Studiesshowthatpeoplewhospendtheirmoneyonothersfeelhappier.Asforthepeoplewhospendmoneyonthemselves,theirhappinessisunchanged.

39

0neexperimentshowedthatinsteadofanorganizationwritingalargechecktoacharity,dividingtheamountupamongemployees,allowingthemtocontributetoacharityoftheirchoice,increasedtheirjobsatisfaction.Similarly,individualsthatspendmoneyoneachother,asopposedtothemselves,notonlyincreasejobsatisfaction,butimprovetheteamperformance.

40

Interestingly,thespecificwaymoneyisspentonothersisn'timportant.Spendingsomethingonothersistheimportantaspectofincreasingyourhappiness.A.Thesameprinciplehasbeentestedonteamsandorganizationsaswell.B.Moneyhasmoreeffectonthevastmajorityofpeopleinthelongrun.C.Insteadofbuyingthingsforyourself,trygivingsomeofittootherpeopleandseehowyoufeel.D.Andifso,howcanweuseittoouradvantage?E.Almosteverywherewelookintheworld,weseethatgivingmoneytoothersispositivelyrelatedtohappiness,F.Andwhileyou'resavingupforthesegreatestexperiences,don'tforgetthedailyjoysinlife.G.Infact,peoplewhowinalotteryoftenreportbecomingextremelyunhappy.参考答案：36-40DGCAE试题分析：金钱会带来幸福吗？文章中告诉我们关键在于人们使用金钱的方式，如果我们花钱帮助别人，我们就会更幸福。36.D根据横线前一句Istherearelationbetweenmoneyandhappiness?在金钱和幸福之间有联系吗？提出了一个疑问，首先我们要对这个问题进行回答，然后再进一步提出另外一个问题。D项“Andifso,howcanweuseittoouradvantage?”本句中的so指代“金钱和幸福之间的确有联系”，那么我们又应该如何利用这一点？该项与上文一致。37.G根据横线前一句ButsomestudieshaveshownthatinNorthAmerica,additionalincomebeyond75,000dollarsayearstopsimpactingday-to-dayhappiness.当额外的收入超过七万五千美元的时候，金钱就不再影响我们日常的幸福了。过多的金钱往往会让我们不幸福。横线句应该对这一观点进行说明，所以G项“Infact,peoplewhowinalotteryoftenreportbecomingextremelyunhappy.”实际上，赢得彩票的人最后都过得很不幸福。该句是对上一句的补充证明。38.C本段阐述幸福与否与我们如何花钱有关。根据横线后一句Studiesshowthatpeoplewhospendtheirmoneyonothersfeelhappier.研究显示在别人身上花钱会让我们感觉更幸福。横线句也应该是与这一行为有关的内容，所以C项“Insteadofbuyingthingsforyourself,trygivingsomeofittootherpeopleandseehowyoufeel.”与之一致。40.E本段对前面四段内容进行总结，告诉我们奉献比索取更能让我们幸福。而E项“Almosteverywherewelookintheworld,weseethatgivingmoneytoothersispositivelyrelatedtohappiness”恰好是对这一主题的再次说明。故E项正确。三、阅读理解19.

Almostone–fourthofallpersonalspendingintheUnitedStatestakesplaceduringtheholidayseason.TherearegiftstogivethismonthforChristmas,HanukkahandtheAfricanAmericancelebrationofKwanzaa.ThetraditionalshoppingseasonbeganlastFriday,afterThanksgivingDay.Personalspendingrepresentstwo-thirdsoftheeconomy,soholidaysalesareespeciallyimportant.ReportsonNovemberresultshavejustcomeout.Wal-Martisthebiggestsellerintheworld.ThecompanyhadexpectedgrowthoftwotofourpercentinNovember,fueledbysaleson"BlackFriday."ThedayafterThanksgivingiscalledthat.Storekeepersusedtorecordprofits(利润)inblackinkandlossesinredink.Adayintheblackmeansareturntoprofit.TheNationalRetailFederationestimated(估计)inSeptemberthatholidaysaleswouldincreasefourandone-halfpercentthisyear.Holidaysalesincreasedfivepercentlastyear,afterpoorsalestheyearbefore.ThebusinessgroupestimatedthatAmericanswillspend220,000milliondollarsthisseason.Itsaystheyspentjustover10percentofthatlastweekend.Also,itsaysmoreAmericansforthefirsttimethisseasonplantouseadebitcardthanacreditcardforpurchases.Adebitcard,alsocalledacheckcard,islinkedtothemoneythatapersonhasinabank.Inotherwords,usersmusthavethemoneybeforetheycanspendit.Aboutthirty–fivepercentofshopperssaidtheywouldmainlyusedebitcards,comparedto30percentforcreditcards.Financialexpertssaythischangemightmeanthatmorepeoplewanttokeeptoabudgetthisholidayseason.

56．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Thanks