重庆杠家中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

重庆杠家中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Weshouldn’tputlabelsonotherpeople_______basedononethingorafewwordswe’veheard.A.really

B.merely

C.rarely

D.approximately参考答案：B【考查方向】考查副词的用法。句意：我们不应该把标签放在别人仅仅基于一件事或我们听到几句话上。A.really真正地；B.merely仅仅；C.rarely很少地；D.approximately大约。根据题干关键词onethingorafewwords判断。故选B。2.TheEnglishplay________mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：C解析：据题干和四个选项可知此题为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，至于选哪个关系代词，要看定语从句与先行词之间的关系，此题为mystudentsactedintheplay，所以应用inwhich，而不能用介词for，at，on+which，所以正确答案为C。3.Ifyou________anymistakesinthearticle，justmarkthemwithapencil.A.make B.repeatC.spot D.ignore参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：如果你发现这篇文章里的任何错误，就用铅笔标记一下。make制作；repeat重复；spot看到，发现；ignore忽视。根据“justmarkthemwithapencil.”可知，发现错误。故C选项正确。4.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey____ontheirlifejourney.A.giveup

B.settledown

C.getthrough

D.setoff参考答案：D5.InEngland,peoplesaythatwhenonedoorcloses,

opens.

A．another

B．others

C．someother D．otherone参考答案：A6.Itwasnotuntildark___hewasawareof___hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A．when;what

B．that;that

C．that;what

D．when;that参考答案：C略7.LastmonthIwasluckyenoughtohaveachancetomakeatripinto_____spacewithmyfriendLiYanping,_____astronomer.A.the;an

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;an参考答案：D8.JackhasgonetoAustralia,butI’mwonderingwhyhe______insuchahurry.A．left

B．hasleft

C．leaves

D．wasleaving参考答案：A9.Theoldcouple,

inthesmallvillageforyears，cantellthenamesofallthe

villagers．A．living

B．lived

C．havinglived

D．tohavelived参考答案：C10.I’msurethebeautyof_____naturetherewillmake___excellentimpressionuponyou.A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：D11.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe__________thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.A.theory

B.regulation

C.procedure

D.assumption参考答案：D12.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.spot

B.dismiss

C.shelter

D.distinguish参考答案：C.解析：考查动词。根据上句Someparentsarejusttooprotective.可知下文要说父母们想庇荫孩子们不受到任何伤害。shelter做动词可表示“保护；庇护”。spot“弄脏，认出，发现，定位”，dismiss“开除，使解散”，distinguish“区别”。13.Nowadaysitisdifficultforpeopletofind

workeverywherebecauseeconomicsituationisveryserious.

A.不填;an

B.a;theC.不填;the

D.a;不填

参考答案：C14.﹣Ihopeyou'llmakegoodeffortswhileI'maway．﹣Beassured!You'llbeamazedatwhat________accomplishedwhenyougetback．（）A．willhavebeen B．hasbeenC．was D．wouldbe参考答案：A此处表示当你回来的时候（这个时间点是在将来的一个时间点），已经完成的动作或已经对动作产生的一定的影响，即此处的完成的任务让你感到惊讶，故用将来完成时，而what和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态．因此为将来完成时的被动语态，答案为A．15.Thearchitecturestylesherearequitedifferentfrom______inanycitywehavevisited.

A.that

B.them

C.ones

D.those参考答案：D略16.Thenewscausedheateddiscussiononline,withpeople_____thegovernment____usingtheexpensiveprojecttobuildupitspoliticalimage. A.accuse;of B.charge;for C.accusing;with D.charging;with参考答案：D17.--Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?CanIhavealookatit?

--______.A.No,youcan’t

B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood

D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EarlyChildhoodEducationEarlychildhoodeducationistheformalteachingandcareofyoungchildren.Itprimarilyfocusesonlearningthroughplayingtoencouragethechild’sdifferentkindsofdevelopment.16

StudieswithHeadStartprogramsthroughouttheUnitedStateshaveshownsomeevidencethattherearequiteafewadvantagestoearlychildhoodeducation,whichcanproducesignificantgainsinchildren’slearninganddevelopment.Comparedtoachildwhodoesnotattendpre-school,childrencompletingtheirearlyeducationprogramsarefoundtobebetteratmathandreadingskills.Theyareexcitedtolearnandhavethetoolstodoso.17Thesechildrenaremorecompetentintheirpre-school,kindergartenandschool-ageyears,andtheyareusuallyreportedas“friendlier”byparentsandthechildren’speers.

18Instudieswithmatchedcontrolgroups,morestudentswhohadearlyschoolingexperienceswereemployedattheageof19,fewerwereonwelfare,andfewerwereinvolvedwiththecriminalactivity.What’smore,somestudiesshowthatchildrenattendingpre-schoolaremorelikelytograduateandhavehighereducation,andbewellintegratedasanadult.

Earlychildhoodeducationgivesmostchildrenajump-startoneducationfortheirkindergartenandprimaryschoolyears.Itisclearthatearlychildhoodeducationcanhavesomegreatbenefitsforchildren.19Ifearlychildhoodeducationislesseffective,perhapsthebestmodelisfindingstrategiesforallowingaparenttostayhomewithhisorherchildforatleastthefirsttwotothreeyears.Alsoimportantisconsideringachild’sownpersonality.20

A.Thelong-terminfluenceofearlyeducationissignificantaswell.B.Theycanbenefitgreatlyfromencouragementintheirearlychildhood.C.Yetitsqualitymustbeassessedtoseewhatkindofbenefitsitactuallyprovides.D.Theyarealsoabletorelatetoothersinasuperiorwayandthatimprovestheirsocialskills.E.Manyexpertsofeducationhaveconcernedaboutwhatearlychildhoodeducationmeanstoday.F.Individualdifferencesinchildrenmeanthatnotallchildrenwillgetequalbenefitsfromearlychildhoodeducation.G.Itconsistsofactivitiesthatservechildreninthepre-schoolyearsandisdesignedtoimprovelaterschoolperformance.参考答案：GDACF三、阅读理解19.Deareditor,

Severaldaysago,Iheardthatadearfriendofminehadkilledherself.Iwasdeepinsorrowbythesuddennews.Ican’tkeepcalmanylonger.I’malwaysthinkingaboutlifeanddeath.

Lifeissoprecious.Ifwecanslipintodeathinanimpulsive(冲动的)moment,whatuseinalloureffortsandhopes?Ourfamilies,ourambitions,everythingisflungintototaldarkness.Anddeathallowsnotimeforregret.

Nevertheless,thesuiciderateincreasesyearbyyear,particularlyofyoungpeople.Reasonsmayvaryfrompersontoperson,yetIthinktheysharesomethingincommon.

First,today’syoungpeoplearemorallyweak.Theyhungerforsuccessbutcannotfacefailure;theyareeagertobeunderstoodbutafraidofopeningtheirheartstoothers.Theyliveinawideworld,fromeasttowest,ancienttopresent,buttheirheartsbeatinanarrowdesert,closedtight,unabletocommunicate.Eachbecomesanisolatedfortress(孤堡),lonely,andweak.

Myfriendisagoodexampleofthat.Asayoungteacher,shewasdevotedtoherworkbutwasdisappointedwithherstudents’occasionalfailures.Shefellinlovewithacolleaguebuthedesertedher.Withnoclosefriends,disappointedatworkandinlove,deathseemedtohertheonlyremainingchoiceandshetookit.

Anotherreasonfortheweaknessoftoday’syouth,inmyopinion,comesfromsociety’spressures.Theyoungareforcedtotrytoohardtosucceed.Ontheotherhand,societyrefusestoacceptthatchildrensometimesdofail.Butfailureismoreimportantbecauseitcanteachtheyounghowtowinnexttime.

Whatcanwedotosavethedesperateyoung?

56.Thepassagewantstotellus

.

A.alotofyoungpeoplechoosedeathtoescapefromthesociety

B.thenumberofpeoplewhotakesuicid