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2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市那龙民族中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’msogladtoseethattheprojectyou’vedevotedallyoursparetime__________successful.A.toproved
B.tobeproved
C.tobeingproved
D.towasproved参考答案:A2.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould____theworld____everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by
B.beridof;byC.rid;of
D.getrid;of参考答案:C3.--Whatareyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?--
Iwaslastnight.A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What参考答案:C略4.
WewouldhavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold______usaridehome.
A.didn'toffer
B.wouldn'toffer
C.hasn'toffered
D.hadn'toffered参考答案:D5.Sometimesparents’controlofyoungkidswillbethoughttobesuchaninvisiblerope,withwhichtotiethemtightly,thatthey_____triedtocutit.A.thoroughly
B.visually
C.desperately
D.appropriately参考答案:C略6.Then_____thatthewarwasover.
A.thenewscame
B.camethenews
C.didthenewscome
D.didcomethenews参考答案:B略7.
boysandgirlsinthatschoolarealmostequal,ofwhichbothoftheheadmastersareproud.A.Anumberof
B.Thenumbersof
C.Numbersof
D.Thenumberof参考答案:B8.Ilooked______lotsofdifferentbooksbutcouldn’tfindanything______whatJohnhadtoldme.
A.through;of
B.up;in
C.for;about
D.in;about参考答案:D9.Thosewhodoeverything_________moneywon’tleadahappylife.
Aintermsof
Binplaceof
Cinfrontof
Dincaseof参考答案:A10.—Whatwasthemotorist’sfinaldecisiontodealwiththe
¥400,000leftonhismotorbike?
—Aftersixnightsof______withhisconscience,hedecidedtoreturnallthemoneytotheloser.
A.wrestling
B.arguing
C.coping
D.corresponding参考答案:A11.—HowcouldIthankyouenough?
—Don’tmentionit.Anyotherman________that.A.woulddo
B.willdo
C.wouldhavedoneD.musthavedone参考答案:C略12.Comparesomerecentworkwithyouroldstuff______you’llseehowmuchyou’veimproved.
A.butB.or
C.soD.and参考答案:D13.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan
almosteverywordherteachersays.
A.putout
B.putdown
C.putaway
D.puttogether参考答案:B14..“Hourlydad”isanewlycreatedterm_____amanishiredtotakeachildtoandfromschool,playgamesandworkoutwiththechild.
A.which
B.when
C.where
D.how参考答案:C略15.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.
A.washappening
B.happened
C.happens
D.hashappened
参考答案:B解析:本题考查具体语境中的时态,后一句隐藏的时间状语是atthetime.
16.ThenewsthatChinais_________itsfamilyplanningpolicyhascausedaheateddiscussioninChina,andthenewpolicywill_________about15to20millionpeople,onlyhalfofwhomareactuallywillingtohaveasecondchild.A.relaxing;applyto
B.loosening;adjustto
C.arguing;referto
D.delivering;adaptto参考答案:A17.
______forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.
A.Swim
B.Swimming
C.Goswimming
D.Toswim参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Also__61__(know)as“paperpaintings”and“paintedpictures”,NewYearpaintingsare__62__uniqueartforminChinesefolkculture.
Thepaintingsarecalled“NewYearpaintings”becausetheyare
__63__(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearholiday__64__decorationandtheyarealsoasymbolofNewYear'sgreetings.NewYearpaintings
__65__(appear)aroundtheTangdynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpictures
__66__(feature)thegodsbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongdynasty,NewYearpaintingswerecreatedonalargescale.Withtheadvancementofprintingtechnology,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecame__67__(diversity).ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingdynasties,__68__thearthititsheyday(全盛期).Traditionalprinting__69__(method)ofNewYearpaintingsincludewoodblockprinting,stone-blockprinting,offset(胶印)printing,traditionalChinesepainting,watercolor1paintingandsketchesetc.
WoodblockprintedNewYearpaintings__70__(be)themostpopularandinterestingones.参考答案:61.known62.a63.mostly64.for65.appeared66.featuring67.diverse/diversified68.when69.methods70.are语篇解读:本文为说明文,涉及社会文化和习俗话题。本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画的用途、起源和分类,彰显了中国元素。61.known考查过去分词。空前无主语,故填非谓语动词。beknownas“作为……而知名”,故填known。62.a考查冠词。年画是中国民间文化中的一种独特的艺术形式。此处表示泛指,故填不定冠词。unique的发音不是以元音音素开头的,故用a。63.mostly考查副词。因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴,作为装饰画。修饰谓语动词用副词。mostly“通常,多半,大部分”。64.for考查介词。此处表示目的,故用介词for。65.appeared考查时态。年画大约起源于唐代,表示过去发生的动作,故使用一般过去时。66.featuring考查动词的-ing形式。代替先前的以神为特色的门画。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语修饰doorpictures。doorpictures与feature之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故填动词的-ing形式作定语,feature在此是动词,意为“以……为特色”。67.diverse/diversified考查形容词。在本句的系表结构中,作表语的应是形容词。diverse“多种多样的”。也可填diversified“多样化的”。68.when考查定语从句。年画在明清时期走向成熟,达到鼎盛。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。69.methods考查名词单复数。从后文可知,年画的制作工艺有很多种,故填method的复数形式。70.are考查主谓一致和时态。木版年画最为盛行,也最有趣。由主语paintings可知,谓语动词应使用复数。且此处是对客观情况的陈述,应用一般现在时。三、阅读理解19.Foreverycupofcoffeeyoumade,abouttwospoonsofgroundsendupinthewaste.Thatdoesn’tseemlikealot,butjustthinkaboutthemillionsofcoffeesconsumedaroundtheworldeverysingleday,andyou’llseetheproblem.Sure,someofthosecoffeegroundsarerecycledasfertilizertoenrichthesoilorbeautyproductslikefacemasks,butmostwillbeburiedintotheground.ItwaswhileconsideringthisissuethatGermanproductdesignerJulianLechnercameupwithanewwayofrecyclingcoffeegrounds–turningthemintotableware.“Wewerealwaysdrinkingcoffeeatuniversity,”Lechnerremembers.“Andthat’showIstartedtowonder.Whathappenstoallthatcoffee?Itwasalljustgettingthrownaway.”Hebeganconsultingwithhisprofessorsaboutwaysofusingcoffeegroundstocreateasolidmaterial.“Wetriedcombiningwithalotofdifferentthings,”Lechnersaid,“Weeventriedsugar.Thatwasclose,butbasicallyitwasacandycup.Itjustkeptmeltingafterbeingusedthreetimes.”Thewholepointwastomakeitlastlong,soLechnerandhispartnerswentbacktotheinstitutetocontinuetheirresearch.Finally,aftermanyfailedexperiments,theycameupwithamixofcoffeegroundsandabiopolymer(生物高聚物)thatseemedtobehavethewayLechnerhadexpectedit.“Themomentofknowingthecupwouldactuallystandwassuper-exciting,”herecalls.“Itwaswonderfultodrinkthatfirstcoffeeoutofthecup.Itprovedtobetotallyworththewait.”Andhiscreationhasprovencommerciallysuccessful,whichisjusttheicingonthecake.ThecoffeecupsarenowpresentintenshopsacrossEurope,andthecompanycanhardlykeepupwithdemand,regularlysellingoutofitsstockonline.Lechnerwillsoonlaunchalargerlineofcoffeegroundscupsandalsoworkonatravelmug.Butthosearejustshort-termplans,asLechnerhopestoonedayuserecycledcoffeegroundstocreateallsortofusefulstuff—likesheetsandfurnitureincafésandrestaurants.28. WhatdopeopledowithcoffeegroundsbeforeLechner?A.Makeproductsbeautiful.
B.Improvethesoil. C.Producedrinkingcups.D.Createsolidmaterials.29. WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3? A.Candycupscanlastlongerthancoffeecups.
B.Coffeegroundsarerichinbiopolymer.C.Biopolymercangetcoffeecupsusedrepeatedly. D.Lechnerinventedcoffeecupsalone.30. WhatdoestheunderlinedphraserefertoinParagraph4?A.Profitsfromcoffeecupbusiness.
B.Creationofcoffee
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