Unit2BridgingCulturesUsingLanguageReadingforWriting课件高中英语人教版选择性

UsingLanguage(2)—ReadingforWritingUnit2BridgingculturesBytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:understandtheopinionsandreasonsof2parentsaboutstudyingabroad；masterthestructureofanargumentation;usesomeconnectorsandsentencepatternstoperfecttheirwriting.Areyoufamiliarwiththephotobelow?From1872to1875thegovernmentofChina’sQingDynastysentsuccessivelyfourbatchesofstudentstotaling120tostudyintheUnitedStates.Whydidthegovernmentdothat?Whathappenedtothesestudentsaftertheyfinishedtheirstudy?AstheyhadaccesstoadvancedWesterntechnology,thesestudentslaterbecamethepioneersinChina’sindustriesofmining,railwayandtelegraph.AmongthemappearedtheearliestpresidentsofTsinghuaUniversityandTianjinUniversity,thefirstdiplomats.Lead-inLead-inThenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadincreasedinthepastdecadeandseemedtocontinuerising.FreetalkTheseyears,moreandmorestudentsarechoosingtostudyabroad.Doyouthinkit’snecessarytostudyabroad?Whyorwhynot?Pre-readingScanthepassagequicklyandthenthinkabout:Thewritingstyleisan_____________letter.Thefirstletteriswrittenby________________________.Thesecondoneiswrittenby_______________________.argumentativeWangLi(motheroftwingirls)ZhangYi(fatherofoneboy)Activity1Alocalnewspaperhasinvitedparentstosharetheiropinionsaboutstudyingabroad.Readthesetwolettersandunderline:Themainpointofeachletter;Thereasonsfortheiropinions.While-readingMainpoint:…Ithinkthedisadvantages(ofstudyingabroad)foryoungpeoplearegreater.Reasons:Tobeginwith,manystudentswhostudyabroadfacegreateconomicpressure.Anotherimportantfactortoconsideristhetremendouspressurethatcomeswithstudyingabroad.Afinalpointtoconsideristhatwhilestudyingabroaddoeshavepotentialbenefits,youngpeoplewhostudyinChinaalsohaveagreatfuturetolookforwardto!Mainpoint:…theadvantages(ofstudyingabroad)aremuchgreater.Reasons:Thefirstadvantageofstudyingabroadispersonalgrowth.Anotheradvantageistheincreasedchanceforculturalexchange.Finally,studyingabroadprovidesagreatopportunitytocontributetothedevelopmentofoutmotherland.Activity2

Readfordetails.1．WhatisWangLi’sattitudetostudyingabroadinthefirstletter?A．Supportive. B．Doubtful.C．Disapproval. D．Objective.√2．InWangLi’sopinion，theadvantageofstudyingabroadis

.A．bearinggreateconomicpressureB．facingunfamiliarenvironmentC．havinggreatpotentialbenefitsD．experiencingthecultureshock√3．ZhangYithinksthatstudentsstudyingabroadcan

.A．becomemoredependentB．getlesschanceforculturalexchangeC．loseaglobalperspectiveD．developorganizationalskills√4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetwoletters?A．Studentsstudyingabroaddon’tneedtolearnhowtoliveinanewenvironment.B．Studyingabroadhelpstoincreasepeople’sunderstandingofculturaldiversity.C．Studentsstudyingabroadcan’tencounterproblemswithpersonalsafety.D．StudyingabroadhelpsstudentstospeakexcellentEnglishinafewyears.√Activity3

Readforthelanguage(features)．Tips:Useconnectors(连接词)Whenyouwriteanargumentativepiece,useconnectingphrasestoleadreadersthroughyourprocessofreasoning.Goodlogicalconnectorswillhelpyouraudienceunderstandyourpointsclearly.Readthelettersagainandthenusetheconnectorsintheboxtocompletethesentencebelow.asaresult，besides，forinstance，thatistosay1．Studentswhowanttostudyabroadmustconsidertheirparents’budget.____________，theyshouldthinkaboutwhethertheycanaffordthecostsofstudyingoverseas.2．Studyingabroadcanputgreatpressureonyoungpeople.__________，theymayfeellonelyandmisstheirfamilies.3．Studyingabroadwillgivestudentsagoodeducation.________，italsohelpsthemtogainaglobalperspective.4．GlobaldevelopmentstrategieshelptomakeconnectionsbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.___________，youngpeoplewithlanguageskillsandstrongculturalawarenessareneeded.ThatistosayForinstanceBesidesAsaresultActivity4

Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner.1．Whataresomeotheradvantagesordisadvantagesofstudyingabroadthatwerenotmentionedintheletters?Onedisadvantageofstudyingabroadisthatnotallstudentsaresuitedtoit.Somestudentswillnevergaintheneededlanguageabilityormaynotgetthemostfromanunfamiliarteachingapproach.Oneadvantageofstudyingabroadistheopportunitytomeetnewlifelongfriendsfromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.2．Whichparentwouldyouprobablysidewith？Why?IwouldprobablysidewithZhangYibecauseIthinkWangLi’sperspectiveistoonarrow.Yes，therearepossibledisadvantageswithstudyingabroad，butChinesestudentsaresmartandstrongenoughtoovercomethese.Meanwhile，therewardsforstudyingabroadaremuchgreaterthananyofthedisadvantages.Activity5

Analysetheargumentativeletters1．Markthepartsoftheargumentintheletters.A．Startwithaquestionorafact.B．Stateanopinion.C．Givereasonsandevidencetosupportanopinion.

D．Stateaconclusion.ABCD2．Thestructureofwritinganargumentativeletter：(1)Startwithaquestionorafact.(2)Stateanopinion.(3)Givereasonsandevidencetosupportanopinion.(4)Stateaconclusion.Isit...?/Doyou...?/Therebe...Inmyopinion/Personallyspeaking/Asfarasweknow...Tobeginwith/Thefirst...Another...Myfinalpoint/Finally…Because/So/Therefore/Asaresult...Forexample/Forinstance/Suchas...Tosumup/Allinall/Inshort...Pointofview观点inmyopinion在我看来 asfarasIknow据我所知asfarasIamconcerned就我而言 personally（speaking）就个人而言Summary总结inshort总之 tosumup总之allinall总而言之 inconclusion/summary总之generallyspeaking一般来说Restating重述inotherwords换句话说 thatistosay也就是说thatmeans这意味着Connectorsexpressingopinion表达观点的连接词Listing清单tobeginwith起初 what’smore此外 besides此外moreover再者 inaddition此外Cause&effect因果because因为 as因为 so因此

thus因此 therefore因此 asaresult因此Givingexamples举例forexample例如 forinstance suchasConnectorsexpressingreasonsorevidence表达理由或依据Post-readingWritealettertotheeditorexpressingyourownopinionsaboutstudyingabroad.GroupA-prosGroupB-consIthinkstudyingabroadisagoodidea,because…Ithinkstudyingabroadisabadidea,because…StudyAbroad:GoodorBad?第一步审题写作要求是写一篇议论文。写作时应注意下面几点：1．确定文体(genre)：这是一篇议论文(argumentativeletter)。2．主体时态(tense)：文章应以一般现在时(presenttense)为主。3．主体人称(person)：第三人称(thethirdperson)第二步谋篇Para.1：Stateanopiniondirectly；Para.2：Givereasonsandevidencetosupportanopinion；Para.3：Stateaconclusion.(Trytouseconnectorstomakeyourwritingcoherent)Writing第三步遣词造句[核心词汇]1．有意义2．接触外语3．全球视野4．舒适区5．浸润在不同文化中6．首先……，此外……makesenseexposuretoforeignlanguageaglobalperspectivecomfortzonebathedinadifferentculturetobeginwith...，moreover...[连词成句]1．我认为出国留学非常有意义，它对我们来说是一次宝贵的经历。I_____itmakesgoodsensetostudyabroadanditisavaluableexperienceforus.2．出国留学时，我们会接触到一个外语环境，学习过程变得有趣且有效。Whilewearestudyingabroad，we___________________aforeignlanguagelearningenvironmentandthelearningprocessbecomesengagingandeffective.3．浸润在外国的不同文化中，我们能够深入了解世界。Bathedinadifferentcultureofaforeigncountry，wecangaingreat________intotheworld.4．跨文化的经历能够让我们拥有全球视野。Cross-culturalexperiencescangiveus____________________.5．出国学习让我们走出舒适区，使我们变得更好，在我看来这是最重要的。Studyingabroadtakesusoutofour____________andchangesusforthebetter，whichisthemostimportantfrommyperspective.thinkexposeourselvestoinsights

aglobalperspectivecomfortzone第四步句式升级1．用同位语从句和非限制性定语从句改写句1。Iholdtheviewthatitmakesgoodsensetostudyabroad，whichisavaluableexperienceforus.2．用exposure作主语改写句2。Exposuretoaforeignlanguagelearningenvironmentwhilewearestudyingabroadmakesthelearningprocessengagingandeffective.3．用连词because连接句3和句4。Bathedinadifferentcultureofaforeigncountry，wecangaingreatinsightsintotheworldbecausecross-culturalexperiencescangiveusaglobalperspective.【参考范文】DearEditor，Inrecentyears，moreandmoreteenagershavedecidedorevengonetostudyabroad.Althoughitisabigchallenge，personallyIholdtheviewthatitmakesgoodsensetostudyabroad，whichisavaluableexperienceforus.Tobeginwith，exposuretoaforeignlanguagelearningenvironmentwhilewearestudyingabroadmakesthelearningprocessengagingandeffective.Moreover，bathedinadifferentcultureofaforeigncountry，wecangaingreatinsightsintotheworldbecausecross-culturalexperiencescangiveusaglobalperspective.Studyingabroadtakesusoutofourcomfortzoneandchangesusforthebetter，whichisthemostimportantfrommyperspective.Allthingsconsidered，Ibelievestudyingabroadisagoodidea.Yours，LiHuaUsethechecklisttohelpeachotherrevisethedrafts.Isthemainpointclear?Isthebodylogicalandconvincing?Istheconclusionclear?Haveyouusedtheconnectors?Arethereanygrammaticalerrors?手机已经成为我们生活中的必需品(necessity)，中学生使用手机有利有弊，同学们可以更方便与父母、朋友沟通；也有同学成为手机控（aPhoneFreak），影响睡眠和健康，请问：你是否支持中学生带手机进校园？请选择一个观点写成短文并说明你的理由。注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Shouldmobilephonesbeallowedatschool?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Homework【参考范文】Shouldmobilephonesbealloweda