Unit5FirstAidProject课件高中英语人教版选择性

选择性必修二Unit5FirstAid（第七课时Project）年级：高二年级学科：高中英语（人教版）1.Learnsomecommonknowledgeoffirstaidtechniques.2.Learnhowtoperformfirstaidtreatmentincertainsituations.Nowadaystherearealotofunexpectedaccidents.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?Project1:LearnandteachothersaboutfirstaidLookatthephotosbelowandnamethemedicalemergencies.GroupworkChooseoneofthemedicalemergenciesandresearchhowtoperformfirstaidforit.Tip:Youcansearchonlineorrefertobooksanddiscusswithgroupmemberstofindouttheproperfirstaidmeasures.Howtogivefirstaidforsprainedankle?1.Havethevictimsitdownandelevatethefoot;2.Putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling;3.Putafirmbandagearoundthefootandankle.Howtogivefirstaidfornosebleed?1.Keeptheheadhigherthantheleveloftheheart;2.Stayupright,donotliedown;3.Applyicetothenose;4.Pinchallthesoftpartsofthenosetogetherbetweenthethumbandindexfinger.Howtogivefirstaidforchoking?1.Ifthepersoncancough,don’tdoanything;2.Ifhe/shecan’tcoughandisturningblueintheface,hithim/herbetweentheshoulderblades(肩胛骨)withtheflatofthehandthreeorfourtimes.Howtogivefirstaidforbrokenarm?1.Donotmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Donotmovethevictim;2.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition;3.Keepthearmstillusingaslingorgetthevictimtosupportthebrokenarmwiththeotherarm;4.Getmedicalhelpimmediately.Howtogivefirstaidforbleeding?1.Putabandageonthewound;2.Applypressuretoreducethebleeding.Brainstorming:

Doyouknowothermedicalemergencies?1.inshock2.unconscious3.allergicreaction4.swallowpoison5.overdoseondrugs6.fall-fell7.anelectricshock8.frostbiteWhatisit?afirst-aidkitProject2:Makeyourownfirst-aidkitItemWhentouseHowtouseFirst-aidmanualtogaininformationonhowtotreataninjuredpersonatthesceneRefertothecontentspagetofindtherelevantinformationforthesituation.ItemWhentouseHowtouseMedicalalcoholanopenwoundUsegauzeorcottonballstowipetheliquidoverawoundinordertocleanit.ItemWhentouseHowtouseBandagesasmallwoundCoverawoundwithabandage.ItemWhentouseHowtouseGauze,medicaltapeandscissorsalargewoundCoverawoundwithgauzeandthentapeitsecurelytothebody.Ifawoundisbleedingheavily,usegauzetopressdownonituntilbleedingstopsorhelparrives.ItemWhentouseHowtousePlasticgloveswhendealingwithbloodordangerousfluidsPutonglovesbeforeofferingfirstaid.ItemWhentouseHowtouseElasticbandagessprainsorbrokenbonesForananklesprain,wrapabandagesecurelyaroundtheankleforsupportandtoholddownswelling.Forabreak,useabandagetosecureasplinttothearmorleg.ItemWhentouseHowtouseAspirinheartattackGiveonepilltosomeonesufferingamildheartattack.Importantnumbers120119110EmergencymedicalserviceFiredepartmentPolicedepartment1.Workingroupsandmakeaninstructionleafletforgivingfirstaidfortheemergencyyouchoose;