2022年吉林省长春市农安县第五中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年吉林省长春市农安县第五中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Herbiggestprideisthat,in__________,shedoesnotpanic.A.peace

B.emergency

C.comfort

D.amazement参考答案：B略2.The90’speopleseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits________aboutbythegreatlevelofculturalandeconomicdevelopment.A.brought B.bringing C.tobebrought D.havingbrought参考答案：A3.Enormous_______inmedicalsciencemaymakeitpossibleforpeopletolivefor150years.A.advances

B.progresses

C.backwardness

D.revolutionaries参考答案：A4.Bamboogrowsbestintheplace_____itiswarmandrainsoften.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.as参考答案：B5.Iftheteachingdoesn’t____toyourstudents,yourstudentswillgraduallyloseinterestinit.A.tend

B.get

C.appeal

D.attend参考答案：C6.–InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo

buttoCornellUniversity。-Oh，whynotHarvard?

A．anywhere

B.somewhere

C．everywhere

D.nowhere参考答案：D7.Wheneverwewenttomyuncle'shouse,we______playinthegarden.A.should B.would C.could D.might参考答案：B8.Thecityisnolonger

usedtobe.

A．thatit

B．whatit

C．what

D．theonethat参考答案：B9.Recentlyquitealotofexpertshavesuggestedthatanotherlawonwildlifeprotection

assoonaspossible.

A．ispassed

B．bepassed

C．waspassed

D．beingpassed参考答案：B10.WeareconfidentthatthesteptheChinesegovernmenthastakentocopewiththecurrentcrisisis______ofgreatsignificance.A.what

B.those

C.that

D.one参考答案：D11.Weallconsider______significantthatweshouldcanceltheorderimmediately.A.how B.which C.this D.it参考答案：D12.Apublichealthcampaign____thenumberofheartdiseaseby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.A.hadreduced

B.hadbeenreducedC.hasreduced

D.hasbeenreduced参考答案：C【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：在过去的60年里，全民健康运动将心脏病的死亡率减低了80%。overthepastthreedecades是表示时间的，也是现在完成时的标志词，句子的主语是reduce的动作执行者，故选C。13.

IhadtimetocheckwhatIhadwrittenintheexam,thebellrang.A.If

B.Before

C.Until

D.Since参考答案：B14.—I’mthinkingaboutwithdraw(退出)fromthecommittee.—Thinkitover.Onceyoudecide,youwon’tbe______tothecommitteeagain.A.adoptedB.admittedC.adaptedD.allowed参考答案：B略15.—Youbought_____house?—No.Ialwayshad_____idea,butthepricehasgoneup.A.the;the

B.a;an

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：D8.

Wheredidyoufirstmeetyourboyfriend?Itwasinthedepartmentstore______heworked.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where

参考答案：D略17.Ladiesandgentlemen,duetoanunexpectedaccident,oneofthesingerswhomallofyouhavecometosee________tonight.A.won'tbeperformingB.isn'tperforming

C.don'tperform

D.wouldn'tperform参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Tiedtoskis(滑雪板)andpulledarounda____41____(freeze)lakebyathoroughbredracehorse—skij?ringisasportlikenoother.Thehardyskierstravelatfrighteningspeeds,usingjusttheirvoiceandasetofrulestoguidethehorsesaroundtheicytrack.The____42____(usual)sportisconsideredtheshowpieceeventoftheWhiteTurfraces—awinteryfestivalheldattheupmarketskiresortofSt.Moritz.Thesportrequirestheabilitytomixskiingtalent____43____ahigh-levelofhorsemanship.“Duringtheraceyouneedareallystrongvoice,”two-timeracewinnerValeriaHolingertoldCNNSport.“Onlybyshoutingcanyoumakethehorsego____44____(fast)thanothers”.Competitorsmustwaituntilthey’re18before____45____(allow)toparticipateintheevent.Eventhen,driver—asthey’reknown—mustpassfitnesstests____46____hardtheoryexams—forgoodreason,too.Notonly____47____(be)theytravelingatincrediblespeeds,thereisalsotheaddeddangerof____48____(full)grownracehorsestrampling(踩)ontheskis.Inaddition,thespeedinghooves(马蹄)kickuphugeamountsofsnowandice____49____crashintothelegsoftheskiersbehind.Suchuniquethreatscallforunique____50____(protect).Driversarerequiredtousefacemaskstokeepthesnowoutoftheireyesandwearbodyarmorundertheirskisuits.参考答案：41.frozen

42.unusual

43.with

44.faster

45.beingallowed/allowed

46.and

47.are

48.fully

49.which/that

50.protection这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了马拉滑雪板——一项将滑雪天赋与高水平的马术相结合的运动。【41题详解】考查形容词。frozen“冰冻的”为形容词修饰名词lake。frozenlake意为“冰封的湖面”。故填frozen。【42题详解】考查形容词。由前文“skij?ringisasportlikenoother”（马拉雪橇是一种与众不同的运动）可知，此处应用unusual（不寻常的）修饰名词sport。故填unusual。【43题详解】考查介词。mixwith意为“把……与……结合”为固定短语。故填with

。【44题详解】考查副词比较级。由“than”可知，应填副词比较级。故填faster。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词/省略句。before既可作介词，也可作连词。before为介词时，allow与主语为动宾关系，故使用其动名词被动形式；before作连词时，此处可看作beforetheyareallowed省略了theyare的情况。故填beingallowed/allowed。【46题详解】考查连词。分析句子可知，fitnesstests和hardtheoryexams为并列结构作动词pass的宾语，故用and连接。故填and。【47题详解】考查主谓一致。notonly置于句首，后面的句子为半倒装句，谓语动词与主语they保持一致。故填are。【48题详解】考查副词。fully为副词形容词grown。故填fully。【49题详解】考查关系代词。分析句子可知，snowandice为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语。所以关系代词为which/that。故填which/that。【50题详解】考查名词。unique为形容词修饰名词protection。故填protection。三、阅读理解19.HowmanytimesdoyoucheckyourFacebookpageinadaytoseewhetheryourlatestposthasgotanother“like”or“thumbs(拇指)up”?Althoughyoumightbeembarrassedtoadmithowmanytimesyoudothis,don’tworry—psychologicalfindingshaveshownit’scompletelynormal.Infact,thepleasurewederivefromreceivinga“like”isequaltothatofeatingchocolateorwinningmoney,andwecan’thelpwantingmore.Accordingtothefindings,whichobserved32teensagedbetween13and18,thefeedbackcircuit(反馈回路)intheteens’brainsisparticularlysensitive,andthe“social”and“visual”partsoftheirbrainswereactivewhentheyreceived“likes”onthesocialnetwork.Theresearchalsoshowedthatthoughthethumbsupmightcomefromcompletestrangers,thegoodtheyderivefromthemworkedallthesame.So,doesitmeanweshouldtryourbesttowinasmanythumbsupaspossible?Notnecessarilysoifweknowthereasonsbehindourdesireforattention.In“whydopeoplelongforattention”byM.FaroukRadwan,heexplainedseveralcasesinwhichpeoplenaturallylongedforattention.Radwansaidpeoplewhowereanonlychild,whowereusedtobeingthecenterofattentionintheirhouse,maytrytocopytheseconditions.Feeling“overlookedandunappreciated”mightalsoleadyoutolongforattention.Othertimes,thestateofbeingjealous,orwantingtocoveryourmistakesmayalsocontributetosuchlongings.Infact,toomuchdesireforattentioncancreateanxiety,andinturnruinyourhappinessevenwhenyougetit.Sowhatcanwedoaboutit?Theanswerisquitesimple.“Ifpeoplecouldadoptgoalsnotfocusedontheirownself-esteem（自尊）butonsomethinglargerthantheirself,suchaswhattheycancreateorcontributetoothers,theywouldbelesssensitivetosomeofthenegativeeffectsofpursuingself-esteem,”wrotepsychologyprofessorJenniferCrocker.Soperhapstheanswertoouraddictionto“likes”issimplytofocusonsomethinglargerthanourselves—ahard,butaworthyone.12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thethumbsupfromcompletestrangersdon’twork.B．Desireforattentioncandefinitelycreateanxiety.C．Feelingignoredmightleadyoutobeinneedofattention.D．Thebrainofteenagersisseldomsensitive.13．What’sthereactionofreceiving“likes”onthesocialnetworktothebrain?A．Thesocialandvisualpartsbecomemorenervous.B．Thesocialandvisualpartsofthebrainareactive.C．Thephysicalandsensepartsofthebrainbecomelesssensitive.D．Thewholebrainbecomescleverer.14．Whowantstogetmoreattentionaccordingtothepassage?A．Theonewhoistheonlychild.B．Theoldwholiveshappilywithchildren.C．Theyoungwhofeelsanxious.D．Teenswhowanttodiscovertheirmistakes.15．What’sCrocker’ssuggestionaboutthenegativeeffectsofgettingself-esteem?A．Doinganinterestingmatter.B．Workingharderthaneverbefore.C．Havingabiggergoalthantheirself.D．NotcheckingyourFacebookpageinaday.参考答案：12．

C

13．

B

14．

A

15．

C

这是一篇社会生活类文章。很多人都习惯检查一下自己新发的帖子得到了别人多少"like"or"thumbup"（即得到了多少人的关注），作者在文中分析了这种行为背后的原因，并且指出：想得到别人关注这很正常，但是，过于追求别人的关注将会产生不好的影响．12．细节理解题。根据第三段中倒数第二句Feeling“overlookedandunappreciated”mightalsoleadyoutolongforattention.可知，感觉“被忽视和未被欣赏”