湖南省常德市汉寿县毓德铺镇联校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省常德市汉寿县毓德铺镇联校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’lldothewashing-up.Jack,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?—_______.A.Yes,please

B.No,Idon’t

C.Yes,sure

D.No,notatall参考答案：C2.--Heissounhappy.Whatmadehimdisappointed?--It’shisplans.Youcan’timaginewhatit’sliketofeelthatallyourplansforthefuturehave_________.

A.setdown

B.turneddown

C.putdown

D.brokendown参考答案：D3.33．Sopopular

thatitattractsmorethan100,000kitefanstothiscity.

A．becamekiteflying

B．kiteflyingbecame

C．haskiteflyingbecome

D．kiteflyinghasbecome参考答案：C略4._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse参考答案：C略5.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim

hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.

A．whether

B．where

C．whichD．that参考答案：D略6.

toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.Havingfailed参考答案：D解析：本题考查非谓语动词完成式的用法。强调非谓语动词fail的动作在谓语动词sent之前发生。7.

—Doyouoftencookathome,Lucy?

—No.Itismyhusband

doesmostofthehousework.A.that

B.what

C.whom

D.which参考答案：A8.Howlucky!Theboyhada________escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A.fine B.short C.close D.narrow参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多么幸运！当那个男孩在公共汽车前面跑过马路时，他能死里逃生。A.fine好的，精美的，晴朗的；B.short短的，不足的；C.close紧密的，亲密的；D.narrow狭窄的，有限的，勉强的。短语anarrowescape死里逃生，是一个固定表达。故选D。9.

thiscompanyhasdoneseemstobeinagreementwithwhatthegovernmenthascalledfor.

A．That

B．How

C．Whether D．What参考答案：D10._______tobeafootballplayeroftheschoolteam,theboymadeuphismindtotrainevenharder.A.Havingnotchosen

B.BeingnotchosenC.Nothavingbeenchosen

D.Havingnotbeenchosen参考答案：C11.—Whataterriblecollisionaccident!—Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who______. A.istoblame

B.areblamed C.aretoblame

D.isblamed参考答案：C12.ItwasApril29,2011_____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before参考答案：B略13._____theauthorofthebookintendstoexpressisnotthelonelinessofbeingtrappedonadesertedislandbutthefaithinovercominganyproblemahead．（）A．That B．How C．What D．Why参考答案：C．这本书的作者想要表达的不是被困在荒岛上的孤独，而是克服前方任何困难的信念．本题考查名词性从句的引导词；题干中is前为主语从句，从句中缺少的是express（表达）的宾语；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，故排除A；how和why是副词，不做宾语，排除B和D；what在名词性从句中做主语、宾语、表语或定语，故答案是C．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．35.–IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldforgiveLucyandbefriendlytoherasyouusedtobe.

--__________,ifonlyshegavemeasincereapology. A.Byallmeans B.Bynomeans C.It’sapleasure D.Outofthequestion参考答案：A15.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most_________beingmigrantworkers.A.ofthem

B.ofwhat

C.ofwhom

D.ofwhich参考答案：A16.IfIhadthechance，I_____abusinessatmyuniversitythatwouldbenefitmyclassmates．（）A．started B．wouldstartC．hadstarted D．wouldhavestarted参考答案：B如果我有机会我会在大学就创业，这对我的同学们会有好处．句意表达的是对将来的假设，要用虚拟；对将来的虚拟，主句中要用情态动词加动词原形来构成．故选B．17.ThenumberofnewenergyvehiclesinChina’scities________toreach39,000bytheendofthismonth,accordingtoWanGang,ChineseMinisterofScienceandTechnology.A.areexpected B.isexpecting C.areexpecting D.isexpected参考答案：D二、新的题型18.

61

ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus

62(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipswewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered

63

(importance),butneedtohaveclearinourownminds

64

kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor__

65

(keep)atarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour

66

(friend)expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother,___

67

ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofeelthathe’sholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience

68

(include)ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams

69

(be)thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandaction__

70

return.参考答案：61-70.It

tothink

important

which

kept

friends’

and

including

is

in三、阅读理解19.MyFirstMarathonAmonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.4.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____________.A.madeuphismindtorun B.waswelltrainedC.feltscared D.losthope5.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher. B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports. D.Toshareapreciousmemory.6.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hequithalfway. B.Hemadeit.C.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.7.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport. B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. D.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.参考答案：4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了尽管被别人说自己没有运动天赋，但作者认识到跑步是一场与自己的斗争，与天赋无关，是对意志的考验，并完成了自己的第一场马拉松比赛。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.”可知，尽管在马拉松比赛前一个月扭伤了脚踝，作者仍然决心参赛，故A项正确。【5题详解】推