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2022-2023学年天津蓟县侯家营中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ifyoubreaktherulesagain,youaresuretobepunished.
—______?Idon'tcare.
A.Whatif
B.Howcome
C.Whatfor
D.Sowhat参考答案:D2.Whatashame!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieMeiLanfang__________,sowesawonlytheendofit.A.hadjustfinished
B.wasjustfinishing
C.wouldfinish
D.justfinished参考答案:B3.Shooting,as__________meansofsurvivaloriginally,developedinto_____sportonlyinthelate19thcentury.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:A4.—Tellmehowthequarrel
?
—Hewasnotabletofindhiswatch,butinsistedIhadtakenit.
A.cameabout
B.cameout
C.cameonD.cameup参考答案:A5.Atthefootofthemountainisawell﹣preservedvillage______youcanexperiencethetraditionallifestyle.()A.which B.where C.that D.when参考答案:B本句是定语从句,先行词awell﹣preservedvillage在后面从句中作地点状语,意为:一个你可以体验到传统的生活方式的村庄;所以这里应选表示地点的关系副词where;A.C.是关系代词;D.when是表示时间的关系副词;故选B6.Sam_______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup参考答案:C7.
hardshetried,shecouldn'tcontrolherfeelingswhenshewastoldherbabyhadbeenfound.
A.As
B.While
C.However D.Although参考答案:C8.Peoplewhodon'tdowhattheysaytheywillare_________.A.honest
B.independent
C.cruel
D.unreliable参考答案:D9.Heworkshardandhasagreat_____forknowledge.A.hobby
B.interest
C.appetite
D.pleasure
参考答案:C10.—Itwascarelessofyoutohavelefttheflatwithoutturningoffthecooker.—MyGod!___________.A.Sowereyou B.SowasI C.SodidI D.SoIdid参考答案:D11.Thestrongerthe______is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.Thatistosay,itisuptowhetherhehasaninterestintheforeignlanguage.
A.inspiration
B.ambition
C.motivation
D.aspiration参考答案:C略12.The3Gcellphonemustbeofgreatuseandconvenienceto
wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.
A.which
B.whomever
C.whichever
D.whoever参考答案:D13.ItoldDannyitwasabadidea,buthe’sso________thathejustneverlistens.A.stubborn B.dynamic C.desperate D.considerate参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我告诉丹尼这是个坏主意,但他太固执了,根本不听。A.stubborn固执的;B.dynamic动态的;C.desperate令人绝望的;D.considerate体贴的。由“hejustneverlistens”可知,丹尼很固执。故选A。14.Mr.Johnsonwassomuchafraidoflosinghisjobthathehadto_______hispridewhenthebosscalledhimnamesinpublic.A.abuse
B.clarify
C.decline
D.swallow参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词。句意:约翰逊先生很害怕失去工作,当老板在公共场合叫他名字的时候,他不得不放下自己的骄傲。故选D。15.Finding
her
car
stolen,
_____.
A.
a
policeman
was
asked
to
help
B.
the
area
was
searched
thoroughly
C.
It
was
looked
for
everywhere
D.
she
hurried
to
a
policeman
for
help参考答案:D16.SimonhaslivedinSpainformorethan10years,but_______enough,hecan’tspeakawordofSpanish. A.personally B.curiously C.unfortunately D.initially参考答案:B17.___________aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere
B.Socuriouswerethecouple
C.Howcuriousthecouplewere
D.Thecoupleweresuchcurious参考答案:B二、新的题型18.(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DearSeth,You’reonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyoucan’tread,muchlessunderstandwhatI’mgoingtotrytotellyouinthisletter.Butsomeday,whenyou’reready,IhopeyouwillfindsomewisdomandvalueinwhatIsharewithyou.Lifecanbecruel
71
They’llteaseyouortrytohurtyoubecauseyou’redifferent.There’snotmuchyoucandoexceptlearntodealwiththem,andlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyouandwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethis,treasurethem,spendtimewiththemandlovethem.BeopentolifeanywayYes,you’llfindcrueltyandsufferinginyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthatcloseyoutonewthings.Don’tretreatfromlife,don’thideorwallyourselfoff.72
Lifeisn’tacompetitionYouwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyou,inschool,incollege,atwork.Tothem,lifeisacompetition.Buthere’sthesecret:lifeisn’tacompetition.73
Learntoenjoythejourneyandmakeitajourneyofhappiness,ofconstantlearning,ofcontinualimprovement,oflove.74
Ifthere’sasinglewordyoushouldliveyourlifeby,itshouldbethis:love.Itmightsoundcorny,Iknow,buttrustme,there’snobetterruleinlife.Lovenotonlyyourlovedones,butyourneighbors,yourco-workers,strangers,yourbrothersandsistersinhumanity.Andmostofall,loveyourselfandlearntoloveyourselfforwhoyouare.
75
Youarestartingoutonanunknown,tiring,scary,butultimatelyincrediblywonderfuljourney,andalwaysrememberIwillbethereforyouwhenIcan.Love,YourDad
A.Beopentonewthings,newexperiences,newpeople.
B.It'sajourney.C.LifeisfullofloveD.Last,thinkthatyouareawonderfulhumanbeing.E.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.F.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.G.Loveshouldbeyourrule参考答案:71-75FABGE三、阅读理解19.J.K.Rowling,authorofthehugelypopularHarryPotterSeries,hagwrittenherownspecialmagicintilefantasygenre(体裁).Thoughshemaybethebest—knownfantasywritertothecurrentgeneration,sheishardlythefirst.Anumberofothers,manyofwhom,likeRowling,areBritish,werewritingfantasynovelsbeforeJ.K.Rowlingwasborn.OnesuchwriterisGeorgeMacDonald,aScottishauthor,bestknownforhisnovelsPhantastesandLilith.MacDonald’swork,likeRowling’s,showedthatfantasyliteraturecouldholdappealforolderchildrenandevenadults.InPhantastes,ayoungmannamedAnodosjourneysthroughafantasylandwhereheexperiencesmagicaladventures.WhilePhantastesisalylightstory,Lilith,amuchlaterworkbyMacDonald,isadarkerandmoreserioustale.Inthisnovel,acharactercalledMr.Vanetravelsthroughafantasyland.TherehemeetsLilith,anattractivebuttroublingfairyprincess;indescribingMr.Vane’sexperiences,MaCDonaldexploresthequestionofwhatitmeanstobehuman.AnotherBritishfantasywriter,C.S.Lewis,acknowledgedthathewasgratefultoGeorgeMacDonald.ItwasMacDonald’smythmaking,ratherthanhiswritingstyle,thatLewisadmired.Lewis’sTheChroniclesofNarnia,ataleofmythicalpower,isagroupofsevenbookstiedtogethermorebythefictionalworldtheycreatedthanbythedescriptionofaparticularcharacter’sexperiences.Narniaisamagicalplacewhereanimalscantalkandtimeprogressesatitsownrate.LikeHarryPotterandhismatesatHogwarts,thecharacterswholiveinNarniastrugglewiththeconflictingforcesofgoodandevil.Yetanotherfantasyseries,occupyingfewerprintedpagesbuttreatingitsmaterialinthewaytheHarryPotterseriesdoes,isJ.R.Tolkien’sTheLordoftheRings.Theseriesdescribesagroupofsevencharacterswhojourneytogetherinordertodestroyaringwhichwouldgiveanevillordpowerifhegetsit.AsLewisdoeswithNarnia,Tolkieninventsauniverse,whichhecallsMiddleEarth,andpeoples,fromhumanstoterrifyingcreaturescalled“ores”and“uruk—hai.”25.Whatdothefourwritersinthetexthaveincommon?A.TheyareallScottishwriters.
B.Theyareallfantasynovelists.C.Theyareallbest-sellingwriters.
D.Theyhavethesamewritingstyle.26.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_________.A.Phantastesisaseriousstory B.LilithisoneofMacDonald’searlyworksC.t
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