四川省绵阳市江油彰明中学高三英语测试题含解析

四川省绵阳市江油彰明中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Hi，Michelle，Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.—Sorry，I

it.IguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.hadused B.used C.wasusing D.amusing参考答案：B2.Thepoliceturnedthewholehouse________lookingforclues.A．upsidedown

B．outfront

C．sidebyside

D．downtoearth参考答案：A3.________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C4.Theywantahouse,

wewouldratherliveinaflat.A.and

B.whereas

C.so

D.when参考答案：B略5.Hi,Jack!Thebossishuntingeverywhereforyou._____,Alice?A.

Whatishedoing

B.HowabouthavingacupofteafirstC.Why?What’sup

D.WhatcanIdoforyou参考答案：C6.MarybegantolearnChineseabout5yearsago,_______is,in2006.

A.that

B.this

C.which

D.as参考答案：A略32.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.

A.tookup

B.madeup

C.putup

D.broughtup参考答案：B略8.Whilewatchingtelevisioninthesitting-room,_________.

A.therewasaloudknockonthedoor

B.thedoorbellrang

C.someoneknockedatthedoor

D.weheardaloudknockonthedoor参考答案：D略9.Ihadto

Jack’sinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecauseitconflictedwithanimportantconference.

A.decline B.devote C.deserve D.depart参考答案：A10.Nowadays,you’llnoticeaphenomenon_____alotofpeoplearewearingjeanstoconcerts.A.where

B.that

C.if

D.whether参考答案：B11.Whyistheroadsocrowded?

Thetwoundergroundlines________.

A.arebuilt

B.havebeenbuilt

C.arebeingbuilt

D.havebeenbuilding参考答案：C12.It’shardtoliveinabigcitywhenpricesofsupplieskeepgoingup.Sosomemendrinkalcoholtolosetheir_______.A．temper

B．manners

C．pressures

D．mood

参考答案：C13.Hemissed_____inthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;the

B.\;a

C.the;a

D.a;\参考答案：B14.Thebasketballteamhasbecomevirtuallyunstoppableeversinceit_____Jack,agiftedplayer.A.hostedB.includedC.examinedD.demanded参考答案：B考查动词辨析。句意：这支篮球队自从有了天才球员杰克之后，几乎无人能阻挡。A.hosted主持；B.included包括；列入；C.examined检查；D.demanded要求。结合unstoppable和agiftedplayer.可以推断故选B。【点睛】include,included,including的用法1.include的用法表示“包括”“包括……在内”，是及物动词。如：Doesthepriceincludebreakfast,ornot?这定价包括不包括早餐?Clearlyshenolongerincludedheramongherfriends.显然她不再把她看作朋友。后接动词，通常用动名词。如：Yourdutiesincludecheckingthepostanddistributingit.你的职责是检查和发送邮件。Yourresponsibilitieswillincludemakingappointmentsonmybehalf.你的职责包括为我安排预约。2.included与including比较以下句子，用现在分词including，其后要接宾语，其实此时它可视为介词；用过去分词included，要放在所修饰的词语之后，表示被动关系，“名词或代词+included”可视为独立主格：我们所有的人都去，包括老师在内。正：Allofuswent,includingtheteacher.正：Allofuswent,theteacherincluded.定价10美元，包括邮资。正：Price$10,postageincluded.正：Price$10,includingpostage.15.Difficultiesstrengthenthemind,______labordoesthebody.A.as

B.whether

C.since

D.because参考答案：A【知识点】考查连词的用法。句意：困难让心理更坚强；就像劳动让身体更强壮一样。As像……一样；whether不管；since自从，既然；because因为。故选A。16.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

．A．disappear

B．fall

C．fail

D．damage参考答案：C17._______hasbeenknownthat______otherwastefoundintheocean,theplastic

doesnotbreakdown.A.As;dislikeB.It,unlikeC.What,unlikeD.That,dislike参考答案：B二、新的题型18.

阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请泣意问题后的字数要求)Asinthefieldofspacetravel,sointheunderseaexploration(探险)newtechnologiescontinuetoappear,They

witheachother-aswellassomeimportantdifferencesMannedsubmersibles(潜水器),likespaceships,mustmiantainlivingconditionsinanunnaturalenvironment．Butwhileaspaceshipmustsimplybescaled（密封）againstthevacuum(真空)ofspace,asubmersiblemustbeabletobearextremepressureifitisnottobriskupindeepwaterInexploringspace,unmannedvehicleswereemployedbeforeastronauts,intheunderseaexploration,ontheotherhand,menpavedtheway,andonlyrecentlyhaveunmannedremoteoperatedvehicles(ROVs)beenputtouseOnereasonforthisisthatcommunicatingwithvehiclesinorbitismucheasierthantalkingtothoseunderwater,Avacuumisanidealmediumforradiocommunications,butunderwater,communicationsarelimitedtomuchslowersoundwaves,Thus,mostunderseavehicles,particularlyROVs,operateattheendoflongropesForasimilarreason,knowingwhereyouareundreseaismuchmoredifficultthaninspace,Aspaceship’spositioncanbelocatedbyfollowingitsradiosignal,orbyusingtelescopesandradars,Forspaceship’spositioncanbelocatedbyfollowingitsradiosignal,orbyusingtelescopesandradars,Foranunderseavehicle,however,aspecialnetworkofsonar(声纳)devicesmustbelaidoutinadvanceontheoceanfloorintheareaofadivetolocatethevehicle’spositionThoughunderseaexplorationismorechallengingthanouterspaceinanumberofrespects,ithasadistinctadvantage:Goingtotheoceandepthsdoesn’trequirethepowernecessarytoescapeEarth’sgravity．Thusitremainsfarlessexpensive

76．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage‘’(within10words)

77．Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Similarly,itismoredifficulttoknowwhereyouareunderwater———————————————————————————————————————

78．Whatdoyouthinkoftheunderseaexploration?Why?(Within20words)———————————————————————————————————————

79．Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithaproperphrase(within10words)

———————————————————————————————————————

80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese———————————————————————————————————————参考答案：76．TheDifferencesBetweenUnderseaExplorationandSpaceExploration／UnderseaExplorationAndSpaceExploration

77．Forasimilarreason，knowingwhereyouareunderseaismuchmoredifficultthaninspace

78．Itisusefulandimportant，becauseithasalotofadvantagesandmuchcheaper

79．havealotincommon／shareanumberofsimilarities

80潜入海底没有必要使用(足以)摆脱地球引力的动力，因此要廉价得多。／潜入海底不必要克服／摆脱地球引力，因此要廉价得多。／三、阅读理解19.TheMetropolisBookClubMembershipAllyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,selectyourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous.SpecialoffersfornewmembersAsaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournewmembers’booklist,tothevalueof100yuanintotal.Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.Joinbeforetheendofthismonthandyoureceiveanotherfreebookcarefullychosenbyourstaff.Orderanaudio-bookfromthemanyonoffer,athalftherecommendedretailprice.Whenyou’vejoinedAsamemberyougetaround50%offthepublisher’spriceofeverybookyoubuy,andwhat’smore,theycomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonthtokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbest-sellerswe’veaddedtoourlist.OntheInternet,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearatourexclusivemembers’website.Ourwebsitealsohasabookswapservicewherememberscanrequestorofferbooksforexchange.BeingamemberAllyouhavetodoisorderfourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.Ineachofyourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchoosea“BookoftheMonth”foryou,whichisofferedatanextra-specialprice.Ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheformandsenditbacktous.Wealwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethisform.Oncewereceiveyourorderyourbooksaredeliveredwithinoneweek.Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Iftheyaren’twhatyouexpectedjustsendthemback!1.HowcanyoubecomeamemberoftheMetropolisBookClub?A.Byorderingawatchfreeofcharge.B.Bysendingtheadvertisementtotheclub.C.ByreturningthecompletedorderformD.Bychoosingbookswithspecialprices.2.Whatinformationdoesthemonthlymagazinegivemembers?A.Thepercentagesavedoneachbook.B.Thenamesofallthebookssoldbytheclub.C.Thelistofthenewestbooksavailabletobuy.D.Theboo