湖南省衡阳市县滨江中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市县滨江中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject．

A．dependable

B．convenient

C．available

D．accessible参考答案：C略2.Itdependsonthegovernment'smeasures____thehousingpricecanbebroughtundercontrolinashortperiod.

A．how

B．that

C．whether

D．when

参考答案：C略3.LeiFengisahero,_______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChineseforever.A.who

B.it

C.which

D.one参考答案：D4.1,496accidentswerereportedoncitystreetsduring______thirdquarterofthisyear,whichledto302deaths,

_____increaseof12percentfromlastyear.A.the,the

B.the,an

C.a,the

D./,an

参考答案：B33.Theplane______at7:00pm,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A.leaves

B.isleaving

C.hasleft

D.left参考答案：A略6.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar.__________,heboughtausedone.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C略7.—Sir,Iwanttoimprovemyknowledgeofmartialarts.Inadditiontolearningfromyou,I’dliketostudyanotherstylewithadifferentteacher.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?—Youwillachievenothing,justlike“

”.A.beatingaroundthebush

B.emptyingyourcupC.chasingtworabbits

D.puttingourheadstogether参考答案：C考查情景交际。A.beatingaroundthebush拐弯抹角，绕圈子；B.emptyingyourcup倒空你的杯子，空杯心态；C.chasingtworabbits同时追两只兔子；D.puttingourheadstogether相互讨论。句意：--先生，我想提高我的武术知识。除了向你学习之外，我还想和另一位老师学习另一种风格。你觉得这个怎么样?--你将会一事无成,就像“同时追两只兔子。”根据情境选C.8.Althoughhehassufferedaninjury,peoplekeephopingtheworldwillseeKaka,atalentedplayer,________thegamehelovessomuch.A.enjoys

B.enjoying

C.havingenjoyed

D.enjoyed参考答案：B9.Petertoldustheworkwouldbefinishedbynextmonth,_____personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.it参考答案：A10..—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Onthefarm______webothonceworkedinthe1970s.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C11.Readersarerequiredto________therulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.A.review

B.confirmC.observe

D.manage参考答案：C12.Thebaseballteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sothey

winthechampionship.A.should

B.might

C.would

D.could参考答案：A13.LastyeartheGreensmovedtoAustralia，

theythoughtitwouldbewarmer．A．where

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：A14.–Whatdidhewanttoknow,John?--__________thatwecouldfinishourwork.A.Whatitwas

B.Whenwasit

C.Whenitwas

D.Whatwasit参考答案：C15.Howeverclever________studentheseems,heshouldfollow________teacher’sinstructions.A.the;/

B./;the

C.a;the

D./;/参考答案：C16.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but__issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：A17.Sheisavegetarian.Shewill__________ifyoumentioneatingmeatinfrontofher.

A.falloverthemoon

B.bedowninthedumpsC.gethotunderthecollar

D.laughherheadoff参考答案：C二、新的题型18.In1940,fourteenageboysandtheirdogwerewalkingthroughwoodlandclosetoLascaux,whentheirdogsuddenlydisappeared.Theboyssearchedallaround.Theycametoacaveandlookedintothecave___41___couldseenothing.Afewdayslater,theboysreturnedtothecave.Theycouldhardlybelieve___42___eyes.Intheweaklamplight,theboyssawredhorsesandcows,andblackbullsanddeerchargingacrossthewallsofthecave,whichlookedso___43___(frighten)thattheboysjumpedbackinfear.Littledidtheboysknowthattheyhadmadeoneofthemostimportant___44___(discover)ofthatcentury.TheFamousLascauxCavesconsistofalargeholeand___45___seriesofconnectingcaves,withanaturalwatersystem.Thepaintingstherewereanespeciallyimportantfindbecausetheyaresonumerousandsowellpreserved.Afterafewyears,thecaveswereopened___46___atouristattraction,and1,200peopleperdaycametothesite___47___(admire)thepaintings.___48___(fortunate),manyvisitorsresultedinchangesinthecave’satmosphere,andgreenalgae(水藻)begantogrowaroundthewalls.Sincethen,thecaves___49___(close)tothepublicinanefforttoconservethefragilepaintingsinthispreciousundergroundsite.Today,thecaveshavecomputer-controlledair-conditioningandareinspecteddaily.Scientistshopethattheseprecautionswillpreventany___50___(far)damagetothepaintings.参考答案：41.but

42.their

43.frightening

44.discoveries

45.a

46.as

47.toadmire

48.Unfortunately

49.havebeenclosed

50.further这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名的LascauxCaves被发现的经过、重要意义和作为景点之后对其采取的保护措施。41.考查连词。此处指男孩们进洞寻找他们的狗，但什么都没找到。前后句是转折关系，故填but。42.考查代词。男孩们不敢相信他们的眼。这里表示“男孩们的”用物主代词their，故填their。43.考查形容词。男孩们看到的洞穴内的图画是如此令人恐惧。修饰物，表示“令人恐惧的”，故填frightening。44.考查名词。此处运用了oneof+复数名词，表示“……之一”。此处指那个世纪最重要的发现之一，故填discoveries。45.考查冠词。此处指著名的LascauxCaves包括一个大洞和一系列连接洞穴组成，表示“一系列的”是aseriesof，故填a。46.考查介词。此处指几年后，这些洞穴作为一个旅游景点开放，表示“作为，当作”。故填as。47.考查动词不定式。每天有1200人来到这个景点来欣赏这些画。表示目的用动词不定式，故填toadmire。48.考查副词。大量游客导致洞穴内空气的变化和绿藻的生长。此处指游客造成的不良影响，表示“不幸地”，单独作状语用副词，故填Unfortunately。50.考查形容词比较级。科学家们希望这些预防措施能阻止对这些画更深层的损害。此处指和现在相比更深层的损害，有比较的意思。故填further。三、阅读理解19.BeachSafetyAwarenessCampaignMonthlyWaterSafetyDemonstrationBeacheducationeffortshavestartedin2006.ThemonthlyWaterSafetyDemonstrationoccurseverylastSaturdayofthemonth.ThisfreedemonstrationwillshowafewrescuetechniquesusedbytheBeachPatrolOfficers.Wesharebasiclifesavingskillsinthisinteractive(相互的)partwiththeaudience.BeachSafetyOutreachProgrammeWiththeincreaseinthenumberofvisitorsandislandofferings,wehavelaunchedtheBeachSafetyOutreachProgrammesincethe28thAugust2010toschools.Ourgoals:·

Studentstobefamiliarwithbeachsafetypracticesandwillbeabletoprotectthemselvesandothersaroundtheminopenwaters·

Abletocareforbeachesanditseco-systemsinaresponsiblemanner·

Equippedwithawiderangeofbeachsafetytips,whichtheycansharewithfamilymembersandfriendsArmedwithournewestadditiontotheteam,BuddyCool,ourBeachSafetyFirstambassador,wevisitschoolstospreadbeachsafetymessages.Theoutreach（主动提供服务）programmeaimstoeducateourfuturegenerationsonbeachsafetysotheyareabletomakediscerningchoicestoprotectthemselveswhenintheopenwaters.KeyMessages:Sincethelaunch,theBeachSafetyOutreachProgrammehasreachedouttomorethan10,000studentsandteachersin6months.Theseincludelocalschools,internationalschoolsandspecialneedsschools.Tofollowourmascot(吉祥物),BuddyCool,onhisjourneytospreadbeachsafetymessagesaroundtheschools,visitourofficialFacebookpage:/beachsafetyfirst.Toinviteusforabeachsafetypresentationatyourschoolororganization,dodropusanemailat:beachsafetyfirst@.sg.Forfurtherdetailsaboutthebeachesandevents:.sg.Formorebeachsafetyrelatedlinks:·

Brochuredownload·

BeachSafety68.Whatdoestheunderl