河北省廊坊市霸州第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省廊坊市霸州第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_____aquestion.A.insearchof

B.intheformof

C.inneedof

D.inthedirectionof参考答案：B略2.Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl参考答案：D考查特殊句式。Here,There,Thus,Then等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选D。3.---HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?

---_________apersonyouthinkheis,trytobepolite.A.How

B.What

C.However

D.Whatever参考答案：D略4.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.A.might B.must

C.would D.should参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词和虚拟语气

A可能；B必须；C将；D应该。句意：我仍然记得我幸福的童年，那时妈妈经常带我在周末的时候去迪士尼乐园。would可以表示“过去常常”，强调过去经常发生的事情。根据语境判断此处指过去妈妈经常在周末带他去，所以选C。5.Whenhe______thefrontdoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen参考答案：D略6.Sodifficult________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind

B.Ihavefound

C.haveIfound

D.didIfind参考答案：D7.Sincetimebegan,itseems,peoplehavebeenputtingoff_______they_______havedonetoday,scoldingthemselvesinthemeantime.A.that;must B.that,should C.what,could D.what,would参考答案：C8.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.which B.what C.when D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为anage（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。9.TheconcertbyLangLangwassowell______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstthreedayslastmonth.A.received

B.recognized

C.admitted

D.taken参考答案：A10.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.

,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.A.Meanwhile B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.However参考答案：A11.Someanalystssuspectedthattherebellionwas_______andfinancedbyawesterncountry.A.launched

B.backed

C.evaluated

D.crushed参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些分析人士怀疑，这场叛乱是由一个西方国家支持和资助的。A.launched启动，发射；B.backed支持，使后退；C.evaluated评估；D.crushed压碎。根据语境，故选B。12.Itwasinthelab_____wastakenchargebyProfessorWang______theydidtheexperiment.A.where,that

B.that,which

C.that,where

D.which,that参考答案：D13.Sincethereisnosuch

thingasafreelunchintheworld,

onemillionpeopleofthecitydecidedtobuildtheirhomebythemselves.

A.a;the B./;/ C./;the D.a;/参考答案：C略14.________anyonecometomyoffice,pleasetellthemI'mnotavailablebeforefouro’clock.A.Might

B.Could

C.Would

D.Should参考答案：D15.______outdifferentideas,theyarenowgettingclosertothecorrectanswer.A.Tried

B.Try

C.Havingtried

D.Beingtried参考答案：B16.Manypeopleexpressedconcern,but______werewillingtohelp.A.anyB.someC.fewD.many参考答案：C略17.____intheinformationweredocuments（文件）____thatmyhusbandhadbeenoutoftowninhiscarthatday.A.Included;proving

B.Included;proved

C.Including;proving

D.Including;proved参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.HowtoimprovevocabularyfastYourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.Readeveryday.___16___.Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.___17___.Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.Elaborate(详尽阐述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighbourwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.___18___.Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.E-mailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.___19___.Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.___20___.Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.E.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.F.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas‘stubborninhisrefusal.”G.Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.参考答案：16.D

17.A

18.F

19.G

20.E试题分析:本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种增加词汇量的方法。【16题详解】D考查逻辑思维能力。根据上一句“Readeveryday.”可以判断本段主题内容是关于大量阅读的故判断D选项内容.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.最佳，选D。【17题详解】A考查逻辑思维能力。根据下一句Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.如果你在日常阅读中没遇到不熟悉的词，你就到词典中去找一个生词（来记），那么前一句一定是告诉你Findanewwordeveryday.“每天记一个生词”，故选A。【18题详解】F考查逻辑思维能力。根据上一句，Ifyouhavejustlearnedthattheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.如果你刚学了stubborn这个词，想想那个不愿意借给你车的邻居，想想他摇头的样子，就是坚决拒绝（stubborninhisrefusal），故选F。【19题详解】G考查逻辑思维能力。根据下一句Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.你是用得越多，你就会使用的越流畅。那么前一句就该是Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.第一次使用你会感觉怪怪的。故选G。【20题详解】E考查逻辑思维能力。这两句话都是建议做的事，一件事是Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.另一件事是Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.选E。考点：考查信息匹配三、阅读理解19.DoreenSykoraisnowajunioratMcGillUniversity.Shehadadifficulttimewhenshefirstbegancollege.Shesaid,“Iwasalwayswellpreparedformyexaminations.ButwhenIgointoclasstotaketheexam,Iwouldfallapart.Icouldjustblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.”HitoshiSakamoto,ananthropology(人类学)studentatTempleUniversityinTokyoreportssimilarexperiences.Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandisstressedaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcannotwriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheseveretensionandnervousness.Nowtherearespecialuniversitycoursestohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,advisorsandpsychologiststrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemtomanagetestanxiety.Suchacoursehelpsstudentslearntolivewithstressandnotfailbecauseofit.Firststudentstakeapracticetesttomeasuretheirworrylevel.Ifthetestsshowthattheirstresslevelishigh,thestudentscantakeashortcoursetomanagethefear.Thesecoursesteachstudentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Theygettrainingtobecomecalminverytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlettheirmindsworkmoreeasily.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithoutdifficultyonatest.DoreenSykorasawimmediateresultsaftertakingsuchacourse.Shenowhasenthusiasmabouttherelaxationmethods.“Mostly,whatIdoisimaginemyselfinaverycalmplace.ThenIimaginemyselfpickingupapencil.Imoveslowlyandcarefully.Ibreatheeasilyandletallthetensionout.Witheachbreath,moreworryleavesme.Itreallyworkstoo.Mygradeshaveimprovedgreatly!I’mreallydoingwellatMcGillnow.Thisrelaxationmethodworksnotonlyonexaminations,butithasimprovedtherestofmylifeaswell.”ForHitoshiinTokyo,theresultsweremuchthesame.Heisenjoyingschoolalotmoreandlearningmore.

73.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenDoreenSykoraandHitoshiSakamoto?A.Theyarestudentsfromthesameuniversity.B.Theyfailedinalltheexaminations.C.Theybothhadexperiencesoftestanxiety.D.Theybothhadthesamepoorstudyinghabits.74.Theunderlinedphrase“b