2022年上海培华学校高三英语测试题含解析

2022年上海培华学校高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe B.possess C.perform D.support参考答案：A2.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.aregoingtofind

B.havefound

C.find

D.willfind参考答案：D3.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully

B.guiltily

C.indirectly

D.sharply参考答案：D4.Withalotofdifficultproblems___,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks．

A．tosettle

B．settling

C．settled

D．beingsettled参考答案：A5.—Iskeepingthebigdogaburdenforyourfamily?—__________.Infact,itaddssomuchjoytoourlives.A.I’mafraidso B.It’suptoyou C.Notintheleast D.Itjustdepends参考答案：C6.Inthepastfewyears，thefastfoodrestauranthasimprovedthecookingskillto

differentcustomers．

A．applyto

B．contributeto

C．appealto

D．turnto参考答案：C7.Itisdifficulttotellexactly________thesayingbegan,butitisprobablethatitwasinthetheaterormovieindustry.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.that参考答案：A考查宾语从句中的疑问词。句意：很难准确判断这个谚语是从哪里开始的，但很有可能是从戏剧或电影业开始。tellexactly后边是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中主语谓语都有，究竟缺的是时间还是地点，but后边就有很清楚的提示——itwasinthetheaterormovieindustry。由这个提示得知，难以判断的是谚语的出处(where)。因此选A14.BeforethecollapseofEasterIsland’scivilizationinthe17thcentury,therewasaGoldenAge,___thetwo-tonmoaistatueswereconstructed.

A.towhich

B.duringwhich

C.where

D.whose参考答案：B略9.TheairqualityofBeijingatpresentisaspooras______ofsomewesterncountriesinthe1950s.A.theone

B.that

C.one D.it参考答案：B10.Mr.Green,for_____lifehadbeenveryhard,donatedhispossessionstoearthquake-hitfamiliesinSichuan.A.whose

B.whom

B.which

D.that参考答案：B11.Hesuggestedthepersonreferred

putintoprison.

A.tobe

B.shouldbe

C.be

D.is参考答案：A12.Ifhecontinuestoignorehisdisease,onedayhe’llcometothepoint

hecan’twalkbyhimself.

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．what参考答案：C略13.Therearemanypeople

onlyon-lineactivityissendingandreceivinge-mails.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D14.---Sleepwelllastnight?---Farfromit.Manymice

aroundinmyroomallnightlong.A．areplaying

B．hadplayed

C．wereplaying

D．wouldplay参考答案：C15.Kate

onhernownovel，whichissupposedtocomeoutnextmonth．

A．hasbeenworking

B．hadworked

C．willbeworking

D．wasworking参考答案：A16.“Canitbeinthisarea_______peoplearekillingbearsforgall(胆汁)?”ProfessorWangquestioned,pointingtotheplaceonthemap.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：A略17.Thegirlwasso____bythemightyriverthatshewouldspendhourssittingonitsbankandgazingattheboatsandraftsgoingandcoming.A.absorbed B.fascinated C.moved D.touched参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HowtoRentYourHouseBeforehandingthekeystoyourhouseovertoacompletestrangerforcare,therearedecisionsyouneedtomake.Infact,thedecisionsyoumakenow,beforesearchingforatenant(房客),willmakethebiggestimpactonthesuccessofyourrental.

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WhatConditionDoYouWantYourHousein?Thereisnoendtotheamountofimprovingyoucandotoyourhousebeforerentingitout.

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Whenisgoodenough,goodenough?Ahouseshouldbeclean,empty(unlessyouareofferingit“furnished”,whichisuncommon)andfreefromanymajorrepairsatthetimethetenantmovesin.Remember,thehomedoesnotneedtobeasfancyasyouwouldwantittobe.

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Tenantswillgenerallynevertakeasgoodcareofyourhouseasyoudo―sodon’tspendtoomuchtimeormoneymakingunnecessaryupgradesthatwillonlybeignoredorbroken.ShouldYouUseaPropertyManager?

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Ifyouhavethetime,abilities,andenergytomanageyourself―youcansaveagooddealofmoneybydoingso.However,ifyoutrytomanagewithouttheability―itcouldendupcostingyoumuchmorethanwhatapropertymanagermightcharge.HowMuchCanYouRentYourHousefor?Luckily,discoveringwhatthemonthlyrentwillbearforyourhouseisnotdifficult.

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Inbusiness,marketresearchmeanstogetoutthereandfindoutwhatothersinyourindustryarecharging;learninghowmuchtochargeforrentisnodifferent.Yourhousewillgenerallyrentforaboutthesameamountasotherpropertiesthatareofsimilarlocation,sizeandcondition.A.Theproblembecomeslearningwhentostop.B.Noonewantstobealandlordwiththoseproblems.C.Thefollowingaresomequestionstoanswerbeforeyourentoutyourhouse.D.Haveaprofessionalcarpetcleanercleanthecarpetsbeforeshowingtheproperty.E.Lookaroundatotherrentalsinyourareaandtrytoseewhatthetypicalqualityis.F.Thebestwaytodeterminehowmuchyourhousewillrentforistosimplydomarketresearch.G.Thedecisionaboutwhethertomanageyourselforhireapropertymanagercannotbemadebyanyoneotherthanyou.参考答案：36-40.CAEGF本文属于说明文，介绍出租房屋需要考虑的问题及方法。36.根据文章标题HowtoRentYourHouse可知，本文讲述怎样出租自己的房屋，以及文章的三个问句的小标题可知，本空是引出本文的三个小标题：出租房屋之前，应该考虑以下问题，故选C。37.根据后文Ahouseshouldbeclean,empty(unlessyouareofferingit“furnished”,whichisuncommon)andfreefromanymajorrepairsatthetimethetenantmovesin可知，房屋出租之前，房屋应该要干净，不要堆太多东西，并且把坏的东西修理好，以及前一句“Thereisnoendtotheamountofimprovingyoucandotoyourhousebeforerentingitout.”可知，房屋的改善无止尽，因此可知，必须清楚房屋出租之前应该要属于什么状况，学会适可而止，故A符合，选A。38.根据前一句“Remember,thehomedoesnotneedtobeasfancyasyouwouldwantittobe.”可知，出租用的房屋不必像自己想要的那么好，以及后一句“Tenantswillgenerallynevertakeasgoodcareofyourhouseasyoudo”（租客也不会像你一样爱惜房屋里的物件）可知出租用的房屋装修要适可而止，因而E选项：查看自己附近的出租屋，了解当地的一般出租房屋的质量状况，来决定自己的装修质量，切题，故选E。39.根据本段小标题ShouldYouUseaPropertyManager?可知，本段讲述是否需要房产经纪人，根据本段后文的阐述，如果有时间、有能力，自己管理能够节约很多钱，但是能力不济，则会多花钱，可知这个决定完全取决于自己，故选G。40.根据后一句中marketresearch以及本段小标题HowMuchCanYouRentYourHousefor?可知，想要了解房屋出租价格，做市场调研很有用，故选F。三、阅读理解19.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.

TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.

TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsin