浙江省金华市磐安县深泽中学高三英语测试题含解析

浙江省金华市磐安县深泽中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.语音知识（共五小题，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。1.abroadA.altitude

B.ancient

C.balloon

D.behalf2.accept

A.absent

B.address

C.appreciate

D.between3.characterA.charge

B.chemical

C.church

D.branch4.alreadyA.breath

B.beneath

C.beat

D.breathe5.centerA.accident

B.basic

C.carpet

D.camera参考答案：略2.I'dreallyappreciate________ifyouwouldturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.A．you

B．that

C．as

D．it参考答案：D3.It’sreallyverydangerous.Onemorestep,_____thebabywillfallintothewell.A.or

B.so

C.but

D.and参考答案：D4.

Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.

A.since

B.before

C.after

D.until参考答案：B5.____withprovocative(煽动、挑衅的)activitiesaimedatsplittingthemotherland,wewillnotsitbyanddonothing.A.Face

B.Faced

C.Facing

D.Toface参考答案：B略6.We________togoskiingtomorrow，butthere’snosnow，sowe’lljuststayhomeinstead。A.aregoing

B.weregoing

C.willgo

D.wouldgo参考答案：b略7.______canbeseenfromhisface,myfatherisquitesatisfiedwithmyfinalscores.A.That

B.As

C.It

D.Which参考答案：B略8.Theemployeemighthavebeendismissedbytheemployerlastmonth,______?

A.hasn'the

B.didn'the

C.wasn'the

D.mightn'the参考答案：C9.Thereisanobvious_________betweentheculturesofthewestandEast.A.content

B.contract

C.contrast

D.contact参考答案：C略10.Thefiremen_______somenearbyhousestostopthefirespreading．

A．cutdown

B.turneddown

C．putdown

D．pulleddown

参考答案：D11.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.loseA.stone

B.polite

C.above

D.improve2.future

A.August

B.brush

C.useless

D.butcher3.society

A.friend

B.scientist

C.believe

D.field4.knifeA.foreign

B.autumn

C.singer

D.stronger5.roofsA.villages

B.stomachs

C.houses

D.radios

参考答案：1—5DCBAB略12.She’supstairs

letters.

A.write

B.iswriting

C.write

D.writing参考答案：D略13.TyphoonHatobroughtpowerfulwindsandfloodingtotheregionofsoutheastChinaandseveraldeaths

onthestorminAugust,2017.A.wereblamed

B.wouldbeblamedC.hadbeenblamed

D.havebeenblamed参考答案：A考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August,2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。14.In_________

eyesofchildren,playingontheInternetcanonlybringthem________greatfun.A.the；a

B.不填；aC.the；不填

D.不填；不填参考答案：C考查冠词。intheeyesof在……的眼中；所以第一空应该填the；fun是不可数名词，所以第二空不填冠词；可知选C项。15.Don’tforgettosend______attendedtheconferenceafollow-upemail.A.however

B.whateverC.whoever

D.wherever参考答案：C考查宾语从句。句意：别忘了给参加会议的人发一封跟进邮件。send后面应该是一个宾语从，从句缺少主语和引导词，A/D项不能做主语，根据句意可知答案为C。16.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo______ittakestosaveherlife.A．whichever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whoever参考答案：C17.Sayingsorryshowsthatwearesincereabout

forwhatwe’vedone.A.keepingon

B.makingup

C.pickingout

D.takingoff参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.HowtoSaveWater___16___,butonly1%iseasilyaccessibletoyou.Waterconservationcanbesimple,anditstartsathome.Whetheryou’retakingshowers,doinglaundry,savingthewaterinapool,orchoosingyourfood,thereareseveralstrategiesthatwillhelpyousavewater.Takeshortershowers.Takingashowerusesroughlyonethirdoftheamountofwaterusedintakingabath.So’skipthebathandtakeashortshowerinstead.TakeaCDplayerintothebathroomwithyoutochallengeyourself.___17___.Cuttingdownyourshowertimebyjusttwominutescansave10gallonsofwater.Makesureyou’rewashingafullloadoflaundry.___18___.Putafullloadoflaundryinsothatyou’llbesurenottowastewater.Whenwashingyourclothes,usetheeconomymode—thiswillsaveyoubothwaterandelectricity!___19___.Ifyouhaveapool,usingapoolcoveratnightduringthewarmermonthshelpstopreventevaporation.Insomeplaces,emptyingandrefillingapoolisundersevererestrictions,orevenbanned,sopreservingthispreciousresourceiscrucial.EatlessmeatanddairyGrowinganimalfeedusestonsofwater,nottomentiontheamountofwaterusedintherestofthemeatanddairyproductionprocess.Themoremeatanddairyyoueat,themoreanimalsareneededtokeepupwiththedemand,sotrytolimityourintakeofsuchfoods.Defrostfrozenfoodintherefrigerator.Whileitmaybefastertosoakyourfrozenfoodinwater,thisisn’tnecessaryandwasteswater.___20___.A.WaterisanecessaryresourceforlifeB.Watercovers70%oftheearthC.CoveryourswimmingpoolDEmptyyourswimmingpoolE.TrytofinishbythetimeitisoverF.TrytoplanaheadandputthefoodinthefridgeovernightG.Don’tjustthrowsomesocksandtwoshirtsinthemachine参考答案：16.B

17.E

18.G

19.C

20.F本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述的是如何节约用水。【16题详解】分析句子结构___1___,butonly1%iseasilyaccessibletoyou.后半句“但是只有1%对你来说是可以利用的”。承接下半句，B项Watercovers70%oftheearth（水覆盖了地球的70%）切题。后半句的but表明前后是一种转折关系，故选B。【17题详解】上文提示“带着CD机去浴室挑战一下自己。”再根据下文提示“将淋浴时间缩短两分钟可以节约10加仑的水。”承接上下文，E项Trytofinishbythetimeitisover（尽量在结束前完成）切题。故选E。【18题详解】下文提示“把一大堆要洗的衣服放进去，这样你就不会浪费水了。”承接下文，G项Don’tjustthrowsomesocksandtwoshirtsinthemachine（不要只往机器里扔一些袜子和两件衬衫）切题。故选G。【19题详解】此空是小标题，应该用段小精悍的祈使句，在C/D/F中选。再根据下文内容“如果你有一个游泳池，在温暖的日子晚上使用游泳池的盖子有助于防止蒸发。”由此推知，C项Coveryourswimmingpool（覆盖你的游泳池）切题。故选C。【20题详解】上文提示“虽然将冷冻食品浸泡在水中可能会更快，但这是不必要的，而且会浪费水。”承接上文，F项Trytoplanaheadandputthefoodinthefridgeovernight（试着提前计划，把食物放在冰箱里过夜）切题。故选F。三、阅读理解19.Gamesbothforadultsandchildrenareanexcellentmeanstoenhancealotofphysicalandmentalskillsandbringthemsignificantadvantages.Ithasagreatereducationalinfluencethanwhatindividualsareawareof.Mostkidswithdevelopmentaldisabilitiesthatnormallydonotreacttotheirsurroundingsoftenaretransformedcompletelywhenplayinggames.Indeed,gamespossessaremarkableimpactonthesensoryperception(感官知觉)atvariouslevels.Forinstance,abaseballplayerlearnstoprocessitpromptlywhenthebaseballisactuallycomingtowardshim.Hemaybeindangerofgettinghurt,oritisnowhisturn.Theplayer’ssensesarestimulatedtohelphimrespondtoanythingthatgoesaroundhim.What’smore,gameshelpcontributelargelytothedevelopmentofchildren’sgettingalongwithothers.Mostchildrenonaccountofissuesathome,physicaldisabilityorshyness,finditchallenginginreactingwithothers.Thisisthecasewithadultsaswell.Ithasbeenproventhatkidswillshowenoughimprovementintheircapabilityofcooperatingwithfellowplaymatesaswellasincreasingtheirpopularityamongtheirplaymatesduetotheskillsthatarebroughtaboutviaplayinggames.Thetestsconductedonshyadultsalsohavesimilaroutcomes.Itisgamesthatteachkidsinfollowingcertainselfcontrollevelsandlimits.Forinstance,akidwhoiswaitingfortakinghisturnwillcarefullythinkabouthisturn.Inanygame,takingturnsindeedisanexcellentmeanstomakeaplayerfocusattentionasheorsherequiresreadjustingplansconstantlybasedontheactionsofothers.Asachildgrowsolder,hisplaygetscomplicatedandneedsmoresocialskills.Children’sgamesmusthavefewerrules.However,astheplayersstartgrowingolder,thegamesbeginhavingmoreregulationsandruleswhichneedgreaterself-control.Itmaybestatedthattherecannotbeabetterwayofteachingself-controlthanengagingthemintherightgames.Infact,ifachilddevelopsfairplayintheearlystagesofhisorherlifeandtakespartinactivitieswhichreinforcesuchvalue,thiswillprovetobeagreatthingforthesocietyatlarge.61.ThewritermentionsdisabledkidsinParagraph1tomainlyshowthat______.A.disabledkidsdon’tliketosocializewithothersB.it’shardtodrawtheattentionofdisabledkidsC.disabledkidsaren’tskilledatplayinggamesD.playinggamescanbenefitdisabledkidsalot62.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatbenefitcanaplayergetfromplayingbaseball?A.Hecanreasonablypredicttheresultofthegame.B.Hecanlearnhowtoavoidgettinghurtingames.C.Hissensoryabilitytorespondcangetimproved.D.Hebecomesmuchcalmertocopewithterriblethings.63.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlyintendtotellus?A.Playinggameseffectivelyenablespeopletobecomemoresocial.B.Adultsshouldincreasetheirpopularityamongtheirplaymatesingames.C.Shyadultsmayfinditmorechallengingtoimprovetheircooperationability.D.Physicaldisabilityorshynessisthemaincauseforchildren’smentalproblems.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“value”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Children’scontributionstothehumansociety.B.Children’sbehavingproperlythroughrightgames.C.Children’stakingactivepartinmanyactivities.D.Children’sunderstandingmoreaboutgamesastheygrowolder.65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowpeople’smisunderstandingsaboutgames.B.Tointroduceawaytohelpchildrendevelopthesociety.C.Toprovetheadvantagesofchildren’splayinggames.D.Toexplainhowthedi