2022-2023学年辽宁省朝阳市卧虎沟乡初级职业中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省朝阳市卧虎沟乡初级职业中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Insalutetoournationalflag，everycitizenmuststand

whilefocusingtheireyesontherisingflag.A.atattention

B.atrandomC.atease

D.athand参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组。A.atattention在关注；B.atrandom随便地；C.atease舒适地；D.athand近在手边。句意：在向国旗致敬时，每个公民必须立正，他们的眼睛要关注上升的国旗。故选A。2.Eitheryouoroneofyourclassmates________tobesenttoattendthetrainingclassfortheprojectnextweek． A．are

B．was

C．have

D．is参考答案：D3.OnJan1,2018,China’snewregulationonsolidwasteimportsofficiallycameintoeffect._____,dividedintofourcategories.A.BeingprohibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteB.EnteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwastethatareprohibitedC.ProhibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteD.FromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteprohibited参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：在2018年1月1日，中国对固体废物进口的新规定正式生效。禁止进入中国总共有24种固体废物，被分成四类。根据语境可知，陈述语序是：atotalof24kindsofsolidwasteisprohibitedfromenteringChina.作表语的过去分词置句首，句子倒装。故选C。4.----Nothingwrongwithit，______?----Yes.Thecomputersays，"Pleasecheckthisdiskbeforeenteringdata."A.isit

B.hasit

C.doesit

D.isthere参考答案：D5.—Isheinterestedinsailing?—Ofcourse!Infactheisknown________asthemostdaringsailorontheseas.

A.farandwide

B.thenandthere

C.safeandsound

D.upanddown参考答案：A略6.SeenfromthetopofthehilltheWestLakelooksmorebeautifulandcharming___sunset．

A．against

B．beneath

C．within

D．beyond参考答案：A略7.—HaveyouseenJackrecently?—No.He

foranothercompanynow.A.isworking

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.wasworking参考答案：A24.Whatyouhavedonewillnothave_____yourfame.A.agoodeffectin

B.

effected

C.effect

D.agoodeffecton参考答案：D略33._________totheparty,Joanwasgreatlyhurt.A.Havingnotbeeninvited

B.NothavingbeeninvitedC.Havingnotinvited

D.Nothavinginvited参考答案：B略10.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantagesover

madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.theones

B.one

C.that

D.what参考答案：C11.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwas____withasmile.A.awarded

B.rewarded

C.prized

D.valued参考答案：B略12.

fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.

A．Beingseparated

B．Havingseparated

C．Havingbeenseparated

D．Tobeseparated参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了非谓语动词做状语。我们可以看出句子的主语为Australia，而separate意思为“分开”，与句子的主语有被动的含义，而且该动作发生在谓语动作之前，故应该用现在分词的完成式。正确答案为C。13.25．WhileanumberofvillagersinShangcheng,HenanProvince

akindofdiseasecausedbythebitingofacertainworm,very

suffereddeath．

A．pickedup,few

B．tookup,few

C．broughtup,afew

D．pickedup,afew参考答案：A略14.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?

—ThisisthejobthatI______for.A.looked

B.amtolook

C.hadlooked

D.havebeenlooking参考答案：D15.Youcan’timaginewhatusewe____thelimiteddaystoprepareforthecomingexam.A.madeof

B.madeup

C.putup

D.gotinto参考答案：A16.__________itcomestotrafficrules,Ioftencomeacrosssuchcases__________thelocaldriversobviouslyknowthembutwon’tfollowthem.A.When;when

B.That;when

C.When;which

D.When;where参考答案：D17.

Hardly

pickeduptheballwhenanotherplayertookitformhim.A.have

Mike

B.Mikehad

C.had

Mike

D.hasMike参考答案：C二、新的题型18.LastsummerourfamilytookatripwestthroughArizona.Oneeveningatastop,ourfathersufferedanoldpaininhisback.

61

nextdaywe

62

(stop)atthePaintedDesert,inArizona.Dadtriedtogetoutoftheare,but

__63(fortunate)hecouldn’tmovewithpain.Hesatinthecarforthenexthourwhiletherestofthefamilywalkedamongthegloriouslayerscolor1softhedesert.Atthevisitor’scenter,Isawasmallglassglobe

64

(fill)withmulticolor1edsandfromthedesert.ThenIboughtit65adollar.66

(see)ourreturningtothecar,Dadwaseagertohearabout

67

we’dseen.ItoldhimIwantedhimtohavesomememoriesofthevisit,eventhoughhedidn’tgettoseeit68

(him).Igavehimtheglobe,

69

hestudiedforalongtime.Thenhelookedatmewithasmile,tearsinhiseyes---althoughIpretendednot

70

(notice).参考答案：61.The

62.stopped

63.unfortunately

64.filled

65.for66.Seeing

67.what

68.who/that

69.which

70.tonotice三、阅读理解19.InthesocialandeconomicfieldstheUNincreaseditseffortstofightagainstpoverty,ignorance,hunger,anddiseaseandtohelpraisethestandardsoflivinginthenewlydevelopingcountries.ThesixteenthGeneralAssemblyplacedconsiderableemphasisontheideaofeconomicdevelopmentbyplanningthecurrentdecadeastheUnitedNationsDecadeofEconomicDevelopment.TheagreementcalleduponUNmemberstohelpthenewlydevelopingcountriesachieveaminimumrateofgrowthof5%bytheendofthedecade.Italsoemphasizedtheneedforindustrialdevelopmentandencouragedcooperationwithrespecttoregional-developmentprograms.InthepasttheorgansandagenciesoftheUNintheeconomicfieldhaveconcentratedlargelyoneconomicdevelopment.Increasedattentionwasdirectedtowardstheneedforbalanceandintegrationineconomicandsocialdevelopment.ItwasemphasizedatvariousUNmeetingsthatparticularattentionmustbegiveninthenewnationstosuchproblemsasurbanization,housing,communitydevelopment,andchildwelfare.TheAssemblyhasalsooffereda$100,000,000worldfoodprogramdesignedtousesurplus(过剩的)foodtoencouragethedevelopmentofneedycountries.Theprogramwouldimproveuponthepresentunsatisfactorymethodofdisposingofsurplusfoodsuppliesandwouldenablethepoorernationstousemoreoftheirresourcesfordevelopmentpurposes.ManyoftheUNspecializedagenciesincreasedtheirbudgets.ThismeansthatsuchagenciesastheFoodandAgricultureOrganization,theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,theWorldHealthOrganization,andtheInternationalLaborOrganizationwillbepushingaheadatanincreasingratetodealwithproblemsintheirrespectivefields.TheAssemblyagainset$150,000,000asthetargetfigurefortheworkoftheUNTechnicalAssistanceProgramandtheSpecialFund.Iffundsareavailable,technicalassistancewillmoveaheadatafasterspeed.

72.WhatwasthesixteenthGeneralAssembly’sgoal?

A.Tohelpincreasetheeconomyoftheworld.

B.Tohelpemphasizetheimportanceoftheeconomicfiel