2022年四川省广安市育才学校高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年四川省广安市育才学校高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Americaismakingaprogramcalled“HundredYearsStarship”,______amannedspaceshipwilltakeastronautstomarsandleavethemthereforever.

A.inwhich

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：A2.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness__________yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontribution

towardsothers’happiness.

A.resultsin

B.consistsin

C.bringsin

D.takesin参考答案：B3.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow

ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.When

D.which参考答案：B4.Insomeplaces,redindicatessadness,asinSouthAfrica,_______itisthecolor1peoplewearwhentheymourn.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.what参考答案：B【知识点】定语从句where引导的非限制性定语从句。5.Thecompanyhasafreelong-distancetelephonenumber___customersmaycallwithanyquestiontheyhaveaboutitsproducts.

A.sothat

B.although

C.evenif

D.asthough参考答案：A6.Canyouthinksomecases______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbuthedidn’tobeythem.

A.why B.where C.as D.while参考答案：B略7.----YoudoaverygoodjobinJapanesetranslation!

-----Thanks.I______

JapaneseatTokyoUniversityforfouryears.

A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.wasstudying

D.wouldstudy参考答案：A略8._______itrainthatday,theevent_______bepostponed.

A.Does;will

B.Would;could

C.Should;would

D.Had;might参考答案：C略9.Itisgenerallybelievedthatcommunicationskillsarebecoming______ittakestobeagooddoctor.A.whether B.that C.how D.what参考答案：D考查名词性从句。whether“是否”，在从句中不作任何成分；that无意义且在从句中不作任何成分how“怎样”，在从句中作方式状语；what“什么；……的东西”，在从句中作主语，宾语或表语。“__ittakestobeagooddoctor”是表语从句，从句中缺少takes的宾语，故用what来引导。故选D。10.Hotelowners______tofindnewwaysofattractingtouristssincethesuddendropintourismlastyear.A.force B.haveforced C.areforced

D.havebeenforced参考答案：D句意：自从去年旅游业突然滑坡以来，宾馆主人已经不得不找吸引游客的新方法。根据题干中的since短语可知应用现在完成时，句子的主语是force的动作承受者，应用完成被动语态。故选D。11.Regardlessof________theobstaclesinthislifemaybe,Iwillrunmyracetothebestofmyability.A.what

B.how

C.which

D.where参考答案：【答案】12.Thesepeopleoncehadfameandfortune；now

islefttothemispoverty．A．allthat

B．allofwhich

C．allwhat

D．thatall参考答案：A13.—Ithoughtyouwouldjoininmybirthdaypartytomorrow．

—IwouldifI____toattendanimportantmeeting．

A．don'thave

B．didn'thave

C．willnothave

D．wouldnothave参考答案：B略14.Owingtothezero_______policytowardsmisbehavioradvocatedthisyear,theninthgraderwastakenawaybysecurityguardsforcarryingapocketknifeintoschool.A.barrier B.tolerance C.scale D.conflict参考答案：B【知识点】名词解析：句意：今年由于零容忍政策的不当行为所倡导，第九年级的学生因携带一把小刀到学校而被保安人员带走。A障碍；B容忍；C规模；D激战。根据题意选B。【技巧点拨】熟记名词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。15.____Aristotle,weare____werepeatedlydo.Excellencethen,isnotanact,butahabit.A.Inviewof;which

B.Basedon;when

C.Intermsof;who

D.Accordingto;what参考答案：D16.Thisroomought_____before50’closk.A.toclean

B.tobecleaned

C.clean

D.becleaned参考答案：B17.Hiswifeisconstantlyfinding____withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry.A.errors

B.shortcomings

C.fault

D.flaw参考答案：C二、新的题型18.（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoCalmYourTeen'sNervesbeforeanExamStressisafeelingofphysical,mentalofemotionalstrainoftensionwhichdisturbsorinterfereswithnormalphysiologicalbalance.Stresscanbeoverwhelmingforanyone,butitcanbeespeciallydifficultforateenthathasnotyetdevelopedeffectivecopingskills.Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.So,howcanparentshelptheirteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?

*Recognizewhenyourteenisunderstress.

Teenscanfeelanimmensepressuretodowellonexams.Forsometeens,justtheideaoftakingthetestcanbringthemintoapanic.16

Emotionalsymptomsinclude:excessiveaggression,moodswings,andpanicattacks.

*Whatshouldparentsdo?

Tohelpteenshandlestressandstayfocused,parentsshouldencouragetheirteenstomanagetheirtime,eatandsleepwell,exercise,andaskforhelpwhentheyneedit.Parentscanalsobemoreunderstandingoftheirteen'smoodyordifficultbehaviorduringstressfultimes.

*Beinvolved

Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.17

Helphimdohisbest,buttrynottopressurehimormakehimfeelthatyou'llbedisappointedifhedoesn'tdowell.

*Helpthemgetorganized

Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhathe/shehastostudyandplanaccordingly.18

*GivethemanutritiousdietIt'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamstofocusanddohis/herbest.19

Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydietratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.

*Showapositiveattitude

20

Ifyoupanic,blame,havemuchpressure,yourteenwillhaveanundue（过度的，过分的）increaseinhis/herstresslevels.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhis/herefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteensthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.

A.Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatimetablesothathe/shecanstudymore

efficiently.B.Parents'attitudewilldictate（影响、控制）theirteen'semotions.C.Physicalsymptomsofstressandanxietyinclude:lackofsleep,breathingdifficultyandlossofappetiteD.EncourageyourteentorelaxE.Encourageyourteentoexpresshis/herworriesandfears,butdon'tlethim/herfocusonthosefears.F.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsabouthimself/herselfG.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite参考答案：三、阅读理解19.RobotSurgeon(外科医生)SucceedswithoutHelpfromHumanDoctorsHumansmakemistakes.Evensurgeonswithyearsofexperiencearenotinfallible.Butwhatifthesedoctorscouldpooltheirknowledgeandexperiencetogetherandcreateasurgicalstandardofcare,tobecarriedoutbymachines?That’stheideabehindsurgicalrobots,whichmaysoonperformmostsurgeries,fromsewinguptinywoundstoperformingheartprocedures.Manyoftheseoperationsare,infact,alreadycompletedwiththeassistanceofrobots.Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroommaysoongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown,fromstarttofinish.TheSmartTissueAutonomousRobot(STAR),successfullycompletedsurgeriesonpigs.“We’rethefirstgrouptodevelopautonomousroboticsurgerywithsoft-tissuesurgery,andwhencomparedtostandardoperation,it’sbetter,”saysPeterKim,professorofsurgery.“Theideaisnottoreplacesurgeons;itwillmakethesurgeonsbetterandmaketheproceduressafer.”ArecentMayoClinicstudyfoundthatmajorsurgicalerrors-includingoperatingonthewrongsiteorsideofthebody,orevenleavingtoolsorobjectsinsidethepatient-occureveryoneoutof22,000procedures.That’srare,butrobotslikeSTARwouldaimtolowerthenumberevenfurther.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,surgeonsplacetheirarmsinsideinstrumentsandusetheirhandstocontrolthemovementofrobotictoolsontheoperatingtablefromafar.Therobot’severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon’strainingorexperience.STAR,ontheotherhand,isentirelyautonomous.It’snotonlyabletoworkonitsownandperformsurgerieswithamoreflexible“hand”,butit’sabletoreacttotheunexpectedincidents.Cuttingintohardtissuelikebonesisonething,butoperatingonmovingsofttissueisfarmorecomplex.STARreactstoachangingenvironment,similartohowself-drivingcarsareprogrammedtonotonlydriveonthehighway,butalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway.12.Theunderlinedword“infallible”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A.alwaysright

B.reallycreativeC.ratherresponsible

D.quitesmart13.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSTAR________.A.hasbeenwidelyusedintheoperatingroomB.canperformtheoperationonitsownC.canmakesurgeriesmuchfasterD.willtaketheplaceofsurgeons14.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,________.A.robotsaretrainedfromafarB.surgeryresultsdependonsurgeonsC.robotsalwaysmakemistakesD.surgeonshavetroublecontrollingrobots15.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormentionsself﹣drivingcarsinordertoshow___