2024浙江省七彩阳光联盟高三下学期开学考英语试题及答案

2023学年第二学期浙江七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校考高三英语学科试题考生须知：1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyisthemanphoningthewoman?A.Toaskheroutfordinner.B.Totellherhewillbelate.C.Toinformherofanaccident.2.Whatdoesthemanlikehistoastwith?A.Muchbutter.3.Whatisthemangoingtobuyforhisfather?A.Anewdigitalcamera.B.Anantiquedesk.4.Howfastdidthemandriveonthestraightaway?B.Lessbutter.C.Nothingonit.C.Anoldfilmcamera.C.220km/h.A.180km/h.B.200km/h.5.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Sad.B.Awkward.C.Proud.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whenwasthelasttimethespeakerswereinatheater?A.January.7.Whatstageshowdidthespeakerswatchontelevision?A.Cats.B.RomeoandJuliet.B.March.C.July.C.Hamilton.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabar.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.9.Howmuchisthebarbecue?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.10.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?A.Haveadrink.B.Takeashower.C.Eatsomefood.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wholivesabovethespeakers?A.Mr.Green.B.Mr.White.C.Mrs.Smith.12.WhereisMrs.Smithnowprobably?A.Inanothercity.B.Inherapartment.C.Atthefiredepartment.C.Getabucket.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Phoneforhelp.B.Breakintothehouse.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatdoesthewomandoonthelastFridayofeachmonth?A.Visitarooftoprestaurant.B.Attendabusinessmeeting.C.Joininaformalbusinessdinner.15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Bankerandclient.C.Managerandemployee.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Applyforabusinessloan.B.Organizeasocialevent.C.Takeabreakfromwork.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonChristmasday?A.Dry.18.Whenwillpeopleprobablygotoshopinthesales?A.OnChristmasEve.B.OnChristmasDay.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.C.OnBoxingDay.19.WhatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledoforNewYear?A.Watchtheroadswhendriving.B.Wearwarmclotheswhengoingout.C.Stayindoorsanddrinkhotchocolate.20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.TheweatherconditionduringChristmasperiod.B.TheplanoncelebratingtheNewYear.C.ThearrangementonBoxingDay.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere’shardlyadullmomentinvibrantIstanbul.Thecity’shistoricattractionscanbeappreciatedanytimeofyear,butitsatmospheredoeschangedramaticallywiththeseasons,andaccommodationpricesvaryaccordingly.HereareourpicksforthebesttimestoenjoyTurkey’slargestcity.JunetoAugustisbestforoutdoordiningandconcertsinIstanbul.SummerispeaktourismseasoninIstanbul.Costsforaccommodationscanbehighandlineslongatmajorattractions.Theweatherishotandhumid,butthesunsparklingofftheBosphorusisglorious,andtheoutdoorseatingatcafes,restaurantsandbarsmakesforalivelyurbanscene.Concerts,festivalsandothereventsarestagedintheopenairtoo.Theshoulderseasonisbestforsightseeingandculturalevents.Thelong,mostlypleasantspringandfallseasonsareidealforseeingthesightsandwanderingtheneighborhoodsofIstanbul,acitythatrewardsexplorationbyfoot.There’sadropoffintouristcrowds,andlocalurbanlifeisinfullswing,includingabusycalendarofartsandculturalevents.IstanbulinDecember?Winterisidealfortravelonabudget.Thegray,rainyandchillywintermonthsaren’tthemostappealingtimetovisitIstanbul,thoughtheydolendthecityacertainromanticallysadmood.Ontheplusside,itwon’tbedifficultorexpensivetofindaccommodations,andIstanbul’smanymuseums,mosquesandothersightsprovideplentyofindooractivities.21.WhenisIstanbul’smostcrowdedtourismseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“shoulderseason”inIstanbul?A.It’sperfectforculturalevents.C.There’sariseintouristcrowds.23.WhatisonegoodthingabouttouringIstanbulinwinter?A.Open-airconcerts.B.It’sidealforbudgettraveling.D.There’slittleurbanscenetosee.B.Pleasantweather.C.Outdooractivities.D.Affordableaccommodations.BCocoGauffusedtovisittheGrandSlamtournament（大满贯锦标赛）asakidtoseeheridolsSerenaandVenusWilliams.Nowsheisachampionthereherself.OnSept9,the19-year-oldfromtheUSwonherfirstmajorwomen’ssinglestitleatthe2023USOpen（美国网球公开赛）.Afteranaveragestart,Gauffsurgedtoa2-6,6-3,6-2victoryoverherbigger,strongeropponent,ArynaSabalenka,fromBelarus,whobecamethenewworldNo.1thedayafterthetournamentended.UnliketheWilliamssisters,whohaveobviousforceandpower,Gauffissmallandslim.Butshemovesfastonthetenniscourt.Forbesmagazinesaid,“Sheisthequickestandperhapsalreadythebestreturnerofimpossibleshotsintennishistory.”EventhoughSabalenkaisaverypowerfulhitter,itfeltlikeshehadtofinisheachpointfourorfivetimes,asGauff’sdefensewassoperfect,notedTheTelegraph.ThisendedupfrustratingSabalenkaandcausedhertomake46unforcederrors.GauffthusbecamethefirstAmericanteenagertowintheUSOpensinceSerenaWilliams,then17,in1999.Whenaskedabout“takingthetorch”fromthe23-timeGrandSlamwinnerandthesimilaritybetweentheirtenniscareers,GaufftoldESPN,“SerenaisSerena.She’sthegreatestofalltime...I’dhopetodohalfofwhatshedid.ButI’mnotgoingtocomparemyselftoher.She’ssomeonethatIlookupto.”Now,Gauff’sbigwinhaslefttennisfanswondering:When’shernextGrandSlam?That’snoeasytask.TwoofthepastfourUSOpenwomen’schampionswereteenagersatthetime,Canada’sBiancaAndreescuin2019andtheUK’sEmmaRaducanuin2021,andneitherhascomeclosetorepeatingtheirsuccessyet.ButonethingaboutGauffiscertain--thatatjust19yearsold,thesky’sthelimit.24.WhatdoweknowaboutGauff’sperformanceinthegameatthe2023USOpen?A.Shemade46unforcederrors.C.Shedefeatedastrongeropponent.25.Accordingtothetext,whatareGauff’sadvantages?A.Herforceandpower.B.Shewasleadingfromthestart.D.ShebecameworldNo.1afterwards.B.Herspeedanddefense.D.Herservicesandattacks.C.Herfigureandheight.26.Whois“the23-timeGrandSlamwinner”mentionedinparagraph5?A.ArynaSabalenka.B.BiancaAndreescu.C.CocoGauff.D.SerenaWilliams.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“thesky’sthelimit”implyinthelastparagraph?A.ItishardforGaufftopushbackherlimits.B.Gauffwillconsiderswitchingtoothersports.C.Gauffhaspotentialforgreaterfuturesuccess.D.Teenagesportsmenoftenfailtocontinuetheirsuccess.CLeadershipisaqualitythatishardtodefine.EveryonecanthinkofinspiringleadersfromhistorybutmanagerswhothinktheycanbasetheirstyleonNelsonMandelaorElizabethIaresufferingfrommisunderstandingsofgreatness.Thebiggestmistakeistoconsiderleadershipentirelyequaltocharisma（魅力）.BillyMcFarlandwasjust25whenhesetuptheFyrefestivalwhichpromisedattendeesaluxuryexperienceonadesertedislandintheBahamas.AsshownbytheNetflixdocumentary,“Fyre:TheGreatestPartyThatNeverHappened”,MrMcFarlandwasanunusualsalesman.Heconvincedinvestorsthathewasavisionarybusinessmanandpersuadedtalentedyoungpeopletoworkforhim.Buthelackedtheskillstoputhisvisionintopractice.Festivalguestsarrivedtofindtheirfoodconsistedofcheesesandwiches,ratherthanfirst-classcuisine.Theywerehousednotinluxuryvillas,butintentsleftoverfromahurricane-reliefprogram.ThewholeeventendedwithMrMcFarlandbeingsentencedtosixyearsinprison.HisexamplecouldhavebeenacasestudyforthebookbyTomasChamorro-Premuzic—“WhyDoSoManyIncompetentMenBecomeLeaders?（andhowtofixit）”.Asanorganisationalpsychologist,hepointsoutthatpeopletendtoassumethatconfidentindividualsarecompetent,whenthereisnoactualrelationshipbetweenthetwoqualities.Thoseconfidentpeoplearepromotedandthentheirabilitiesturnouttobeover-estimated.MrChamorro-Premuzicarguesthatcompetenceismoreimportantthancharismaorconfidence.Managersneedenoughpresencetopersuadetheirteamstofollowthebusinessplan,buttheyshouldthinkintermsofcoachingratherthaninspiration.Employeesaremorelikelytobeengagedwiththeirworkiftheygetfrequentfeedbackfromtheirbosses,andiftheyareinvolvedinsettingtheirowngoals.Anotherkeyfactorinleadershipistheabilitytosetagoodexample.Subordinates（下属）noticewhatbehaviourgetsrewardedandwhichstandardsaresetbythepersonatthetop.28.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Leadershipisaqualityimpossibletoevaluate.B.NelsonMandelaandElizabethIarebothoverrated.C.Youcan’tbecomeleadersbysimplyimitatingothers.D.Charismaticpeoplearemorelikelytobegreatleaders.29.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofaleaderwasBillyMcFarland?A.Unconfident.B.Visionary.C.Incomparable.D.Incompetent.30.WhatdoesMrChamorro-Premuzicrevealinhisbook?A.Theassumptionthatconfidenceequalscompetence.B.Thephenomenonthatcompetentpeoplecan’tleadwell.C.Theconnectionbetweencompetenceandcareersuccess.D.Thereasonwhyconfidentpeoplearepopularinworkplaces.31.WhatdoesMrChamorro-Premuzicsuggestforgoodleadership?A.Respectingtheprivacyofemployees.C.Inspiringemployeeswithbigvisions.B.Givingemployeesfrequentfeedback.D.Followingtheexamplesofgoodemployees.DTurningaroundcorners,weavingthroughtraffic,everysecondmatters.Itisneitherastreetracenora007chase,buttheriskyjourneyofasushi（寿司）roll.ThestreetsofChinaarefilledwithdeliverydriversracingnoodles,sandwichesandsoupsacrosscities.Whiletheeverydayconsumermayfindtheseservicesconvenient,mostdonotrealizethetruecostoftheirdelivery.Howmuchisthatlate-nightsnackreallyworth?Stricttimelimitsarethemainconcernfordeliverydrivers.TheChinesedeliveryappMeituandecreasedthemaximumtimeallowancefrom50minutesto30oreven20.Timeliterallymeansmoney:Surpassingthelimitcanresultinfines,whicharepaidtothefirmratherthantotheconsumers.Yet,beyondfines,thereisoftenagreatercost.AccordingtoPandailyNews,onedeliveryworkerisinjuredorkilledinaccidentsevery2.5daysinShanghaiand,sadly,companiesseldomprovideinsuranceclaimswhentheirtimelimitsleadtotheseconsequences.Driversarepushedtobreaktrafficrulesandrisktheirlivessoyoursushiisnotaminutelate.Furthermore,lowwagesandextensiveworkinghoursexacerbatetheseissues.SomecompaniesinChinatakeadvantageoftheeconomicinequalitiesbetweenChina’slargecitiesandlessdevelopedinteriortoofferextremelylowpaytomigrantdeliverydriverswhiledemandinglonghours.Yettheselonghoursandlowpayarecommonthroughouttheglobaldeliveryindustry.IntheUnitedStates,advertisedearningsof$22perhourarelargelyexaggeratedwhileworkerscomplainthatfooddeliveryappsrarelygivethemalltheirtips.Whatisthesolution?First,consumersshouldrecognizewhatisbehindtheirimpossiblycheapandfastdelivery:exploitation.Weshouldexpectmorefromthedeliveryappcompaniesandlessfromtheirdrivers.Thatis,weshouldpaymoreandwaitlongerwhileonlyorderingfromcompanieswhooffertheirdriversfairwages,insuranceandasafeworkingenvironment.Intheend,yoursushiisjustnotworthit.32.Whowillbepaidthefinesforadelayeddelivery?A.Thedeliveryfirm.B.Thedeliveryworker.C.Thesushirestaurant.D.Theordinaryconsumer.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbate”inparagraph4mean?A.Integrate.B.Comprise.C.Worsen.D.Alleviate.34.Whydoestheauthormentionthe“earningsof$22perhour”intheUS?A.Toindicatethatdeliverydriversshouldn’texpectmuch.B.Toemphasizethatdeliverycompaniesshouldprovideinsurance.C.ToprovethatthepayandworkingenvironmentarebetterintheUS.D.Toshowthatlowpayandoverworkarecommonissuesintheindustry.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHarmofDeliveryServicesB.TheTrueCostofConvenientDeliveriesC.TheOverratedPopularityofSushiD.TheBenefitsandProblemsofDeliveryApps第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AdviceonChoosingYourCareerYouprobablyareverymuchconcernedaboutwhichdirectionyoutakeinyourcareer,butbeforeworkingthroughtheprocessofgeneratingandrefiningspecificcareerchoices,helicopterupto10,000feetfromwhereyoucanviewyouroverallcareermap,answerthebigquestionsandsetyouroveralldirection.36Whatisyouraim?Howlonghaveyougot?Rememberthattherearenorightanswers,onlythebestchoiceforyou,basedonwhatyouknownow.Havinglaidoutyouroverallmap,setboundariesanddefinedyourpersonaltargets,youcanthenturntopracticalissues.37Writedownexamplesofhowyoudemonstratekeyemployabilityskillssuchasteamwork,leadership,andcommunication.38Gooutandmeetpeople,attendtalks,gotorelevantlectures,watchvideosaboutindustriesandorganizations,seekoutwebsitesthatcangiveyouobjectiveandgeneralcareeradvice,forexample,theopenaccessOxforduniversitycareerswebsite.Overtimeyoucanstarttonarrowdownyourchoicesandthenchooseone.39In1804,MeriwetherLewisandWilliamClarksetoffwithacompassanddirection,andageneraldestinationofmappingthenewLouisianaterritoriesinAmerica.Buttheyhadnoexactmap.longerbut,likeLewisandClark,itisaboutdirection,notdestination.A.Where,roughly,areyougoing?40YourcareerwillbemuchB.Theirsuccessfulexpeditiontooktwoyears.C.Inanyevent,youhaveafewyearstoexplore.D.Identifywhatyouaregoodat,basedonyourskillsandexperiences.E.Thatway,you’llbemorefocusedandthusmorelikelytoachieveyourgoal.F.Youarelookingforamatchtowhatmightsuityounow,butthatchangesovertime.G.Yourcareerprojectmighttakesometime,asnowyouareprobablyshortofinformation.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’maphysicaltherapist（治疗师）forseverelydisabledchildrenintheSouthBronx.IhadonestudentnamedTamishawhowasstuckinawheelchair.Shecouldbasically42hermind.Tamishawasveryintelligent,andveryhumorous.Ifsomeoneterriblydressedgotontheelevator,she’dhereyesandgiggle.I’dhaveto44Ididn’tknowwhatshewaslaughinginordertoavoidembarrassingthatperson.Wegrewsocloseovertheyears.OnHalloweenI45herupasabutterfly,becausethat’showIsawher.Shewas46inthisbody,butshewasasoulwithsomuchdepthandsomuch47WhenTamishagraduated,myhusbandandIwenttoHomeDepotandgotpaint,andbutterflies,andrainbowdecals（印花胶纸）.Andwecompletely48herbedroom.Wemadehersleepinthelivingroom49shewouldn’tknowit.Butattheendoftheweekend,whenTamisha’sfathercarriedherin,shestartedgoingwild.Her41movehereyes.Shecouldn’tspeak,butIcould43.facereal5052.She’smakingallkindsofsounds.Herfatherisholdingher,andhe’s51.Themakeoverwasa.We’vedoneabout20ofthemnow.Ourprocessalwaysbeginswithan53process.Weasktheperson:54whatmakesyouhappy?Whatcolorsdoyoulove?Whatareyourfavoritethings?Weletthemdesigntheirroom.Thenwebecomethe41.A.only55whobringthatdreamtolife.C.thereforeB.evenD.soon42.A.educateB.readC.inspireD.changeD.feast43.A.coverB.rollC.wipe44.A.assumeB.remindB.pickedB.investedB.futureC.pretendC.stoodD.estimateD.put45.A.dressed46.A.absorbed47.A.suffering48.A.transformed49.A.eventhough50.A.cloudedover51.A.complaining52.A.revolution53.A.interview54.A.temporary55.A.designersC.involvedC.accessD.trappedD.admirationD.cleanedD.incaseD.litupB.removedB.asifC.emptiedC.sothatB.smoothedoverB.leavingB.phenomenonB.experimentB.dreamC.showedupC.cryingD.frowningD.inventionD.exchangeD.hospitalD.teachersC.miracleC.appointmentC.artificialC.instrumentsB.doctors第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Japanisacountryknownforitsiconiclandmarks,fromancienttemplesofKyototoneon-litskyscrapersofTokyo.However,56oftengoesunnoticedistheapproachJapan57（take）tobeautifyitsmanholecovers（窨井盖）sincethe1980s.Thesemetalplates,ofwhichthereareroughly6,000,servenotonly58functionalinfrastructurebutalsoascanvasesshowcasingculturalsymbols.PhotographerRemoCamerota,59documentedtheseuniquemanholecoversinhisbook“Drainspotting,”describestheexperienceoffindingthemasatreasurehunt.ThedesignsonthesemanholecoversshowJapan’s60（commit）tointegratingfunctionalitywithartandculture.Eachcovertellsastory,whetherit’srepresentingalocalfestival,historicalevent,61naturallandscape.62touchofartisticgeniustoJapan’s63（encourage）toseekoutandThepracticeofdecoratingmanholecovershasnotonlyaddedstreetsbuthasalsobecomeapopulartouristattraction.Visitorsnowappreciatetheseoftenoverlookedpiecesofurbanart,addinganewdimensiontotheirtravelexperiences.Japan’s64（create）approachtodecoratingitsmanholecoversreflectsthecountry’srichculturalheritage.TheseuniquepiecesofurbanartarelivingproofofJapan’sattentiontodetailandtheimportanceplacedonpreservingand65（celebrate）itsculturalidentity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Patrick写信告诉你，每当别人向他求助时，他总是不会说不，这极大地影响了他的学习和生活。请你给他回信，帮他解决这一问题，内容包括：1.安抚对方；2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPatrick,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mystorystartedoneautumnmorning,atthebendonapath.Iwas13yearsold,andwasonthewaytoschool.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadcaughtsightofafox.FascinatedtothepointthatIforgotallfear,Idaredtogouptoit.Ihadnevercomesoclosetoawildanimal.Therewasnobodyelsearound,onlymeandthefox.“Hey,fox!”Itriedtogreetit,thoughmyvoicewassoweakitfeltlikeIwassayinghellotomyself.Itdidn’thearme.ItstayedthereandIwatchedit.Myheartwasbeatingflatout.Itwassocute.Foramoment,IthoughtImightbeabletotouchit.Throughoutthedayatschool,Icouldonlythinkofthefoxatthebigbeech（山毛榉）tree.Atmyreturntotheplacewherewemet,IwassureI’dfinditthere.AndIdid.ThistimeIgatheredalittlebitmorecourageandcalledouttoit,“Fox!”Ofcourseitescaped.Butthatonlymademelongtomeetitagain.IdecidedthatifIcouldfinditskennel（洞）andcatchit,Iwouldtryandtame（驯服）it,makingitmyfriend.Thus,Ispentmostofmyfreetimeintheforeststryingtofindthefoxduringthefollowingmonths.ButIneversawitagainbeforewintercame.Duringthewinter,Ifolloweditsfootprintsfaracrossthefields.SuddenlyIwasalarmedbythehowlingofwolvesnearme.Iranawayfrightened,stumbledandhurtmyankle.Ithealedveryslowly,sothatIhadtostayathomeduringthewinter,readingabookaboutanimalsoftheforestandfoxes.Whenspringarrived,Iwasfreeagain.Ilookedforfoxkennelsandwaitedformyfox.Tomyamazement,ithadgotyoungonesbutkeptmovingbecauseofmyobservations;thereforeIdecidedtoobservethefoxfromalongerdistance.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Finally,itwouldletmegetclose.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Tomysurprise,thedayafterItookithome,itfled.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023学年第二学期浙江七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校考高三英语学科参考答案第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BACBC6-10BCBAB11-15CACAA16-20CACBA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23BAD24-27CBDC28-31CDAB32-35ACDB第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40ADGEB第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）41-45ABBCA46-50DBACD51-55CCABC第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.what57.hastaken58.as59.who60.commitment61.or62.a63.areencouraged64.creative65.celebrating第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）参考范文OnepossibleversionDearPatrick,Itisobviouslyavirtuetobenice,kindandhelpfultowardothers,butthereisapointwherepeoplecanenduptakingadvantageofyou,andyoushouldbeawareofsettinglimitsandmaintainingyoursenseofwell-being.Ithinkyoucantrythis:tellpeoplethatyouneedtowaitbeforeyoucansayyesornototheirrequest.Thiscanhelpyoubreakthehabitofautomaticallysayingyes.Ifthepersonneedinghelpispatientandwillingtowaitforyou,thenheorsheissomebodyworthhelping.Ifthepersongetsupset,angryorimpatientwithyou,thenheorsheislikelyjusttryingtogetsomethingoutofyouratherthanbeingafriend.Ihopeyou’llfindthismethodhelpful.Justkeepinmindthatit’sOKtosaynoandnotbeapeople-pleaser.Yours,LiHua参考范文OnepossibleversionFinallyitwouldletmegetclose.Oneday,asIsatquietlyundertheshadeofatree,thefoxcautiouslyapproached,itsbrightandsofteyesfixedonme.Iheldmybreath,notwantingtostartlethelittlecreature.Asitcamecloser,Icouldseethetrustinitseyes,andIknewthatithadgotaccustomedtomypresenceandthatourbondhaddeepened.Overtime,Iwasabletobringitfoodandevenstrokeitsfurandoccasionally,itwouldhuddlepeacefullyagainstmeaswesatonthegreengrass,liketwooldfriends.AndjustlikewhatI’ddotoanoldfriendwhoseemedtoneedhelp,Itookithome-thinkingIcouldbettertakecareofitandwecouldbetterenjoyeachother’scompany.Tomysurprise,thedayafterItookithome,itfled.Itjumpedoutofanopenwindowandinnotimevanishedintothewoods.AsIwatcheditslipaway,withanimblenessandgracethatwasajoytobehold,dartingthroughtheunderbrushwithafluiditythatspokeofitswildnature,IsuddenlyrealizedthatperhapsthewildcalledtoitmorestronglythanIevercould.Ishouldneverhavetriedtokeepitasatamepet,becausewildcreaturesweresupposedtoberoamingintheirownhome,ratherthanbeingconfinedinmine.Ididn’tseeitthen,—notevenwiththehelpofthatbookaboutfoxes,butnow,onlookingback,Iknowthatmyself-acclaimed“love”foritwasnotloveatall,butpossession.听力原文Text1M:I’mjustphoningtosayI’llbelatehome.(1)Lookslikethere’sbeenanaccidentonthehighway.W:OK.I’llsaveyousomedinner.Justbesafe.It’sverycoldsotheroadsmustbeslippery(滑的).Text2W:Iknewyouwereworkinghardandhadn’teatenmuch,soImadeyousometoastwithbutter.M:Thankyou.Ilikehowyouputitonthick.(2)Dadspreadsitfartoothin.Text3M:I’mgoingtogetmydadacameraforhisbirthday,buthe’sold-fashioned.Doyoustillgetfilmcamerasinsteadofdigitalones?W:Notinmostshops,butifyoutryanantiquestore,theymighthaveanoldone.(3)Text4W:Mr.Rossi,whatanimpressivemotorcyclerace!Youwereflyingaroundthetrack-youhit180km/haroundtheturns.M:Thankyou.Yes,IbelieveIdroveoverthatspeedbyalmost20km/honthestraightaway.(4)W:You’reright—anewtrackrecord!Text5M:You’vedonesomuchtorepresentourcountry,QueenElizabeth.W:We’veseenyourworkwithsickandneedychildren.Wewanttocongratulateyouattheroyalpalace.M:It’sanhonor.Ihopetocontinuethegreatsuccessesinthisfield.(5)Text6M:I’vebeenlookingforwardtoanightoutatthetheater,consideringweonlywentoncelastyear.(6)W:Wewenttwice.Remember,wesawthatShakespeareplayRomeoandJulietinJanuary,andthenCatsinMarch.(6)M:Bothofthemseemedlikesuchalongtimeago.Ithinkit’sbecausewewatchedthestageversionofHamiltononTV.(7)W:Yes,thatwasinJuly.I’vewatcheditafewtimessincethenwhenyouwereout.M:Iguessedthatbecauseyouarealwayssingingthesongsfromit.W:Idolovethemusic.Ican’twaittoseeitlive.Text7（第8题为推断题）M:Soifyouwanttograbadrink,thebarisoverthere.W:I’mactuallylookingforfood.M:Wehaveastandardmenu,butifyouwait30minutes,we’llhaveabarbecuetonight.(9)W:Isitexpensive?I’monatraveler’sbudget.(9)M:No,aflatfeeof$10andyoucaneatasmuchasyouwant.(9)It’sverypopularwithourguests.W:Yes,I’lldothatbecauseIreallyneedtohaveashowerbeforeIeat.(10)M:Sotheshowersarenexttotheroomsonthesecondfloor.Justgoupthissetofstairs.Doyouwantahandwithyourbag?W:No,I’llmanage.Thanks.Text8W:There’swaterleakingfromtheceilingofthelivingroom.(11)M:ItmustbecomingfromMrs.Smith’sapartment.(11)W:I’