2022年山西省长治市屯留第二中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山西省长治市屯留第二中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itissonoisyintherestaurantandhardforusto

aconversation.A.goon

B.

keepon

C.carryon

D.takeon参考答案：C略2.Webelievethescientistwasunsuccessful,________?A.don’twe

B.dowe

C.wasn’the

D.washe参考答案：C3.Heseemsto______toJane.Heknowsherwell.Ahavebeenintroduced

Bbeintroduced

Chaveintroduced

Dintroduced参考答案：A4.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm______weworked.A.that

B.there

C.which

D.where参考答案：D5.Hersonwascalledbythepolicetoanswerquestions_________thedisappearanceofJack,whosefamilyweredeeply_______hispresentsituation.A.concerning;concernedabout

B.included;worriedaboutC.regarding;concerningabout

D.about;curiousabout参考答案：A略6.Asweknow,doingexerciseisgoodforyourhealth,andevenwalkingaftermeals________.A.skips B.includes C.means D.counts参考答案：D7.Incommonwithotherchildrenofhisage,heis_____abouteverythingnewinhisdailylife.

A.particular

B.curious

C.considerate

D.optimistic参考答案：B8.Whenthepolicemanstoppedus,wealllookedquestioninglyathim,________.

A.nervouslyandpuzzled

B.nervousandpuzzling

C.nervousandpuzzled

D.nervouslyandpuzzling参考答案：

考点：考查副词做状语9.Newly________chairmanoftheChineseBasketballAssociation,YaoMinghasputreformingthedomesticgame’smanagementatthetopofhisagenda.A.appointing

B.appointedC.beingappointed

D.havingappointed参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：中国篮球协会新任命的主席姚明已经把改革国内比赛的管理放在了他议事日程的首位。句中chairman和动词appoint是被动关系，表示主席被任命，在此用过去分词作定语，故选B。10.Moreoftenthannot,youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan_______ofThackeray.A.ones

B.them

C.these

D.those参考答案：D11.Wehavestrong________forbelievingthatthenewly-inventedmaterialisnotonlypopularbutalsoamonumenttotheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.grounds

B.reasons

C.causes

D.purposes参考答案：A略12.TrainstationsinChinaaretakingseasonalmeasuresthesedays

largenumbersoftravelersduringtheupcomingSpringFestivalholiday.A.copingwithB.copedwith

C.copewith

D.tocopewith参考答案：D13.Inmyhometownthereareseveralplacesofhistoricinterest

manypeoplecanpayavisittoenjoytheancientculture.

A.fromwhich

B.towhich

C.bywhich

D.inwhich参考答案：B略14.Justinfrontofthememorial___withahistoryof500years．

A．atalltreestands

B．atalltreeisstanding

C．doesatalltreestand

D．standsatalltree参考答案：D略15.Inresponsetothecitizens’concern,thegovernmentclaimed______measurestoattendtotheincreasinglyserioussmoginthepasttwomonths.A．taking

B．totakeC．havingtaken

D．tohavetaken参考答案：D考查固定结构。句意：为了回应市民的担忧，政府声称在过去的两个月里已经采取措施来应对日益严重的雾霾。claimtodo声称，该用法是固定用法，“过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成”用现在完成时，故选D。16.Thedoctorthought__________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C17.Buttheunpleasantfeelingofcoldnessdisappearedatthe_______ofhisstudentspouringoutoftheirclassroomtogivehimawarm,wordlesswelcome.A.sight B.scene C.view D.sign参考答案：A二、新的题型18.StressCanJustHelpWeallfacequantitiesofstressinday-to-dayliving,whetheratwork,inthehome,oranywhereinbetween.

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Here’showstresscanhelpusonaneverydaybasis.Sharpeningyourmemorytobebrightened.Didyouevernoticethatsometimeswhenyouarestressed,yourmemoryseemstoimprove?Rememberthattestyoupassedwheretheanswerseemedtocomeoutofnowhere?

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It’sbecauseofstresshormones(荷尔蒙)thatincreaseyouralertnesswhenit’smostneeded.

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Successfulemployeesturnstressintomotivation.Haveyouevernoticedthatyougettheleastamountofworkdonewhenyouhavefewestdeadlines?Toolittlestresscanaffecthowmuchyouactuallygetdone.Whenyoutakerisksandchoosetogetoverthedifficulty,itimprovesyourmentaltoughnessandself-confidence.Helpingyourresistanceagainstillnesses.

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Believeitornot,therightkindofstresscanhelpyourbody’sdefensesagainstillness.Whenyougetsick,stresscausesyoutomakehormonesthatbattlethreatstoyourhealth.Thatburstofstressishelpfultoyourimmunesystemwhenyourbodyfacesathreat.Makingyourlifebecomemoreinteresting.Thinkaboutsomestressfulsituationthatweconsciouslyputourselvesintomakelifemoreinterestingandenjoyable,likeaskingsomeoneoutonafirstdate,conqueringaknownfear,orlearningsomethingnew.Thesemaynotimmediatelycometomindwhenyouthinkofstressbecauseofthepositiveoutcomes.

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A.Helpingyourworktobebetterdone.B.Helpingyougetthroughdifficulttimes.C.Thiswillhappenwheneveryouarestressed.D.That’sonewayyourbrainrespondstostress.E.Youneedahealthyimmunesystemtohelpfightdiseases.F.Buttheymayhelpyouachievefulfillmentandhappiness.G.Butifhandledproperly,itcanhavebenefitsforthebodyandmind.参考答案：GDAEF三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

For75years,threewordshaveinfluencedthelivesofmanyyoungBrits．Theyare：mirror,signal，manoeuvre(移动)．Thesearetheprocessesalldriversshouldperform．LearnershopingtopasstheirdrivingtestneedtoprovethattheyunderstandtheimportanceoftheseactionsbeforetheycanthrowouttheirL-platesandheadforthehighway．InBritain，L-platesalesignswithared“L”onthemwhichyouattachtoacartowarmotherdriversthatyouarealearner．

ThissummertheBritishdrivingtestcelebratesitsseventy-fifthbirthday．It’softendescribedasoneofthemostfrighteningtestsweface．

Itisapainfulexperiencethatdoesn’tcomeverycheapnowadays．Takingthetestin1935costjust37.5pence；nowcandidatescanexpecttopay￡93．

Thetestisalsoharderthanever．In1935，thepassratewas63％;nowit’s43％．Inrecentyears，theDSA—theorganizationthatoversees(监督)thedrivingtest—haslookedforwaystoassessdifferentaspectsofwhatmakesagooddriverNowtheDSAhasannouncedthatcandidateswilldrivefortenminuteswithoutdetailedinstructionsfromtheexaminer．DSA’SchiefdrivingexaminerTrevorWedgesaidtheaimwastomeasureacandidate’sabilitytodrivesafelywhilemakingdecisionsindependently．However，driverswillnotbepunishedforgettinglost．“Candidateswon’tbefailedforgoingoffroute，”Mr.Wedgesaid．Nodoubttherewillstillbecomplaints.TheBBChaslearntthatin2009therewerel,889complaintsaboutexaminers，ofwhichjust51weresupported．Complaintsthatwererejectedincluded‘‘Candidatecrashedduringtest—claimsexaminerdistracted(注意力不集中的)”and“Candidatesaysexaminertookheronbusyroadsduringrushhour，whichwasunfair"．Someoneelseseeminglyfailedtounderstandthenatureofanemergencystopwhenthecomplaintwasfiledthatanemergencystopwasconductedwithoutwarning.63．WhatdoweknowaboutL-plates?A．BritswithL-platescan’tdriveonhi