河南省漯河市郾城高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

河南省漯河市郾城高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tobementallyhealthy，youneedto

goodrelationshipswitheachother．A．holdup

B．putup

C．takeup

D．buildup参考答案：D2.Is_______Qinghai-TibetRailwayplaysanimportantroleinChina’srailwayhistorythetopicthatyou’recomingto?A.it

B.that

C.what

D.this参考答案：B3.Formorethan25years,TheSimpsonshaswontheheartsoffansinawaythatgoes_______ages,languagesandcultures.A.over

B.through

C.beyond

D.against参考答案：C4.Theresultofthefootballmatchwas2to2，________thesatisfactionofbothteams.

A.with

B.for

C.at

D.to参考答案：D略5.The48-storyedhigh-rise_____firelastnight,butfortunatelythefirewassoonundercontrolwiththeeffortsofboththefiremenandresidents.A.wascaught

B.wascatching

C.caught

D.hadcaught参考答案：C6.Wewentthroughthereport______butwhatdisappointeduswasthatthedetailedinformationwewantedwasn'tprovidedanywhere．（）A．thoroughly B．ly C．entirely D．completely参考答案：A根据butwhatdisappointeduswasthatthedetailedinformationwewantedwasn'tprovidedanywhere可以知道他们是要找一个特别的信息，所以选择Athoroughly，因为它的意思不仅仅指完整，主要意思是详尽的，准确的．强调内容性．而C

thoroughly和Dcompletely的意思是完整的，强调整体性，Bly是绝对地．7.一What’stheproblemwithyourmountainbikeThomas?一_______．Icanmanageitandcatchupwithyou A.Notsobad B.Nothingserious C．Good.Thankyou D.Nevermind参考答案：B8.________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A．Faced

B．Face

C．Facing

D．Toface参考答案：A9.______wasitthen______alltheseordinarypeoplehandledthesituation?

A.How;that

B.Why;what

C.What;how

D.What;that参考答案：A10.Thedooropenedandthere

.A.enteringourEnglishteacher B.enteredourEnglishteacherC.didourEnglishteacherenter D.ourEnglishteacherentered参考答案：B11.TheOlympicGames_________whathighstandardsourplayersmustachieve.A.explained B.interpreted C.illustrated D.identified参考答案：B12.AccordingtotheregulationofEducationMinistry,afull-timemiddleschoolorprimaryschool_______holdaflag-raisingceremonyonceaweek,exceptduringvacations.A.shall

B.should

C.need

D.can参考答案：A句意：根据教育部的规则，一个专职的中学或小学应该每周举行一次升旗仪式，假期除外。Shall用于第一或第三人称，表示警告、命令、允诺、威胁等。根据题干中的regulation判断。故选A。13.Just_____thosethoughtsfromyourmind——they’recrazyandnotworththinkingabout．

A．cancel

B．defend

C．fire

D．dismiss参考答案：D略14.Theengineerisconsideringgoingtoworkinacoastalcity,wherehecangetpaid______.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D22.We’ve_____sugar.AskMrs.Jonestolendussome.

A.runout

B.runshort

C.runoutof

D.runoff参考答案：C略16.----Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.------Goodheavens,_________A.sodidI

B.soIdid

C.Ididso

D.Isodid.参考答案：B17.Sandycoulddonothingbut______tohisteacherthathewaswrong.

A.toadmit

B.admitted

C.admit

D.admitting参考答案：C二、新的题型18.

LeonardodaVinciwas

66

Italianpainter,scholar,andscientist,ageniustheworldhasneverseenagainsofar.Oneofthe

67

(great)creativefiguresofhistory,LeonardotakeshisnamefromhisnativevillageVinciinItaly,andwasamanwellbeyondhistime.HedividedmostofhisartisticlifebetweenthecitiesofFlorenceandMilan.Hedidn’tproducemanypaintings.However,thosethatremain,

68

(include)theMonaLisaandtheLastSupper,areamongthegreatestmasterpieces(杰作)oftheworldhistory.NotonlywasLeonardointerestedinart

69

hewasalsointerestedinallbranchesoftheartssciences.

Hisnotebookscontaineddesignsforsubmarines,helicopters,andotherinventionsthattheworld

70

(build)forthenextfewcenturies.Hehadmanyothertalents

71

hispainting.Hewasoneofthefirst

72

(art)togetanexactknowledgeofsomespecialfieldbystudyingdeadbodies.

73

(general),hiswritingsshowastrongcuriosityaboutandwonderattheworkingsoftheuniverse.LeonardodaVinciwaslikeaman

74

awoketooearlyinthedarkness,

75

theotherswereallstillasleep.

参考答案：66．an

67．greatest

68．including

69．but

70．wouldbuild

71．besides

72．artists

73．Generally

74．who

75．while三、阅读理解19.WhenIwaslittle,mygrandfatherwouldpickmeupafterschoolandtakecareofmeuntilmyparentscamehome.EverydayIlookedforwardtobeingwithGrandpa.Ifitwasafineday,hewouldtakemetotheparkwherehetoldmethenamesoftheflowersandtrees.Sometimes,wewouldgoshoppingtogether.HewouldpushthecartandIwouldhelphimgetthingsofftheshelves.Healwaysfoundwaystoinvolvemeinwhathewasdoing.Iwashis“littlehelper”.Grandpataughtmetocareabouttheworldbyhavingmehelpwiththegardening.Hewateredthetreesandbushes,whileIwateredtheflowers.Wefedthebirds.Heshowedmethatifyouwerereallyquietandstayedstill,thebirdswouldcomeuptoyou.Istilllovefeedingbirdsandneverunderstandpeoplewhogetsowrappedupinowningahomethattheydon’tstoptocareforthesurroundingwildlife.Foranafter-schoolsnack,mygrandfatherwouldgivemeboiledpotatoesandcarrotswithalittlebitofbutteronthemorhewouldcutupsomefreshfruitforme.MymotherwassostrictthatsheheldthatImustfinishmyhomeworkassoonasIgothomefromschool.Grandpathoughtitwasmoreimportanttorelax,sohewouldletmewatchoneshowfirst.Hehadhiswayandthewayworked.Andhesaid,“WereIyou,Iwouldn’ttellyourmother,oryouwon’thavetimetorelax.”WheneverIleftaroom,Grandpawouldremindmetoturnoffthelighttosaveelectricity.Mygrandpawasadevotedfamilyman.Hehelpedmyparentsthroughreallytoughfinancialtimes.GrandpapassedawaywhenIwas10.Ilovehimandhewillliveinmyheartforeverandalways.1.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat.A.thewriterwasattachedtohergrandpaB.thewriterlivedwithhergrandpaasalittlegirlC.thewriter’sgrandpadiedwhenshewasgrown-upD.thewriter’sgrandpafinallymovedtolivewithherparents2.Thewriter’sexperiencesinthegardenmadeher.A.helphergrandpaalotwhenhewasbusyB.gettheideaofprotectingthewildlifeC.knowvegetablesweredifficulttoplantD.becomeagardenerwhenshegrewup3.Whydidthewriter’sgrandpatellhernottotellhermomthetruth?A.Becausehewasafraidthatshewouldpunishthewriter.B.BecausehewantedthewritertoknowaboutTVshows.C.Becausehewasafraidthatshewouldgetangrywithhim.D.Becausehewantedtoletthewriterrelaxbeforestudying.4.Thewriterreferstotheexperienceofturningoffthelighttoshow.A.grandpamadeherdevelopagoodhabitB.grandpatriedhisbesttosavemoneyC.shewastooforgetfultorememberthatD.shewascarelesswhenshewasyoung参考答案：1.A

2.B

3.D

4.A本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者和爷爷在一起生活的经历，爷爷照顾她帮助她养成好习惯，她非常爱爷爷。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的WhenIwaslittle,mygrandfatherwouldpickmeupafterschoolandtakecareofmeuntilmyparentscamehome.EverydayIlookedforwardtobeingwithGrandpa.（在我小的时候，我的祖父会在放学后来接我，照顾我直到我的父母回家。我每天都盼望着和爷爷在一起）可知，作者很依恋她的爷爷。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是第二段中的Wefedthebirds.Heshowedmethatifyouwerereallyquietandstayedstill,thebirdswouldcomeuptoyou.Istilllovefeedingbirdsandneverunderstandpeoplewhogetsowrappedupinowningahomethattheydon’tstoptocareforthesurrounding