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湖南省衡阳市第二成章实验学校2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme,wouldyouplease____mesomegas?
—Sorry,I'veonlyalittleleftinmycar.
A.save
B.share
C.spare
D.spend参考答案:C2.---Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar?---Mypleasure.____wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular.A.Handled
B.Tohandle
C.Handling
D.Beinghandled参考答案:C3.Duringthesummervacation,hejuststayedathome,doingnothingatall,which_____hisfailureinthefirstmonthlyexamination.A.appealedto
B.accountedforC.broughtin
D.allowedfor参考答案:B试题分析:考查词组词义辨析。A.吸引;B.作为..的原因;C.引进;D.鉴于。句意:暑假期间他只是呆在家里什么也没做,这就是他第一次月考失败的原因。故选B4.Ifit
thejointeffortsmadebyusasapeople,wecouldn’thaveachievedaseriesofgreatsuccessinsomanyeventsthisyear.
A.hadnotbeenfor
B.werenotfor
C.shouldnotbefor
D.wereitnottobefor参考答案:A5.Forholidays,agrowingnumberofpeoplewenttovisitthoseremoteislands_______thecoastofAustralia.A.in
B.on
C.off
D.of参考答案:C6.TherearemanymorepassengerswholosttheirliveswhentheSouthKorea'spassengership“SEWOL”sankonApril16than________.A.wasreported
B.itwasreportedC.werereported
D.theywerereported参考答案:A7.Oneshouldaccomplishtasks________insteadofalwaysturningtoothersforhelp.A.independently
B.activelyC.skillfully
D.voluntarily参考答案:A考查副词。independently独立地;actively积极地;skillfully巧妙地;voluntarily自愿地。句意:一个人应该独立完成任务,而不是总是向别人求助。故选A。8.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts
causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have参考答案:C考点:主谓一致解析:根据动名词短语作主语,句子的谓语动词用单数形式,由此排除B、D两项,根据主语与caused的主动关系,排除A项9..It’sreallyawonderthatallthepassengersonboard______whiletheplaneitselfsankintothefreezingHudsonRiverinNewYork.A.musthavebeensaved
B.shouldhavebeensavedC.wouldbesaved
D.mightbesaved参考答案:B略10.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty!
—
.
A.Don’tmentionit
B.Nevermind
C.That’sright
D.That’sterrible参考答案:B11.Excuseme.I
Iwasblockingyourway.A.
haven’trealized
B.don’trealize
C.didn’trealize
D.wasn’trealizing参考答案:C12.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?—Never______it,actually.A.hadIlearned
B.haveIlearned
C.Ilearned
D.wasIlearning参考答案:A13.语法填空116.“Ungelivable”issonewanEnglishwordcoinedontheInternet__________isforbiddentoappearinofficialmediaordocumentsatpresent.117.Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes__________itfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”.118.Vancouver’sappealconsistsofcomfortandsecurity,makingitwhatAndyYancallsa“hedgecity”,__________featureissocialandpoliticalstability.119.Doyouthinkitispossibletofindout__________theseborrowedwordsarefrom?120.Itisuncertain__________sideeffecttheGMfoodwillbringabout,althoughsomescientistsconsiderittobesafe.121.He’saverygoodactor,__________alotofcomediansarenot,andhe’sagooddirectorandgoodwriteraswell.参考答案:116.as
117.before
118.whose
119.where
120.what
121.which本题考查语法填空。主要考查定语从句、名词性从句等方面。【116题详解】考查定语从句。soas如此……以至于……。句意:“不给力”是网络杜撰的一个如此新的词,以至于它现在还不能在官方媒体和文件里使用。故填as。【117题详解】考查连词。before在……之前。句意:“nice”这个单词的含义改变了很多次才最终包含了“快乐”的感觉。故填before。【118题详解】考查定语从句。先行词是hedgecity,从句中feature与先行词hedgecity是所属关系,所以引导词用whose。句意:温哥华的呼吁由舒适和安全组成,这使AndyYan叫它为所谓的“对冲城市”,它的特征是社会和政治稳定。故填whose。【119题详解】考查名词性从句。根据宾语从句中from,可知从句缺少地点状语,故用where引导。句意:你认为可能找出这些外来词来自哪里吗?【120题详解】考查名词性从句。还原主语从句中的主干是themedicinewillbringabout________sideeffect。故选择what,表示“什么样的”,起修饰作用。句意:尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物,但是,它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。故填what。【121题详解】考查定语从句。先行词actor指“演员”这份职业,故用关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句。句意:他是个很好的演员,很多喜剧演员都没有(这份表演才艺),他也是个好导演,好作家。故填which。14.Aftertheflood,thevillagersbeganto____andtriedtheirbesttorebuildtheir
homeland.A.lookaround
B.lookahead
C.lookback
D.lookover参考答案:B15._____,hewill____hisfather’sbusinessinthecomingyear.A.Intelligentenough,takeover
B.Enoughintelligent,handoverC.Intelligentlyenough,takeover
D.Enoughintelligently,handover参考答案:A16.—Isthetaskeasytofinish? —___.I'lljustdomybit. A.Ithinkso
B.Anythingbut
C.Notalittle
D.Certainly参考答案:B17.Celia,whoison______holidaywithherhusband,wantstostayinaquietplace,tastedeliciousfoodandplay_____tennis.
A.a,a
B./,
/
C.the,the
D./,the参考答案:B【知识点】冠词
考查冠词。句意:正在和丈夫度假的Celia想呆在安静的地方,品尝美食和打网球。Onholiday度假,playtennis打网球,故选B项。二、新的题型18.A(n)____________(有经验)speakerknowshowtoattracttheaudience’sattention.参考答案:experienced三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Producingmoneyrequiresbothartisticandtechnologicalskills.Dollarbillsaremadesothattheyareinterestingtolookatbutveryhardtocopy.Intotal,therearesixty-fiveseparatestepsrequiredtomakeadollarbill.Themoneymakingprocessbeginswhen.ayearlyorderissentbytheFederalReserveBoard.Thatorderwillthenbedividedinhalf.HalfwillbedonehereinWashington,D.
C.andtheotherhalfwillbedoneinFortWorth,Texas.Next,theBureauordersspecialpaperwhichisactuallyclothsinceitis75%cottonand25%linen.Thispaperismadesothatitcanlastalongtime.And,itismadewithdetailsthatmakeithardtocopy.Forexample,billscontainsecuritythreads.Thesenarrowpiecesofplasticareinsidethepaperandrunalongthewidthofthebill.Thisspecialpaperisalsomadewithverysmallblueandredfibers.Oncethemoneyisprinted,guillotinecuttersseparatethesheetsintotwonotes,thenintoindividualnotes.Thenotesareorganizedin"bricks,"eachofwhichcontainsfortyone-hundred-notepackages.ThebricksthengotooneoftwelveFederalReserveDistricts,whichthengivethemoneytolocalbanks.Ninety-fivepercentofthebillsprintedeachyearareusedtoreplacemoneythatisincirculation,orthathasalreadybeenremovedfromcirculation.YoumayknowthatAmerica'sfirstpresident,GeorgeWashington,ispicturedontheone-dollarbill.Butdoyouknowwhosefaceisonthetwo,five,ten,twenty,fiftyandonehundred-dollarbills?Theyare,inorder.PresidentThomasJefferson,PresidentAbrahamLincoln,TreasurySecretaryAlexanderHamilton,PresidentAndrewJackson,PresidentUlyssesGrantandstatesmanBenjaminFranklin.Theaveragelifespanofaone-dollarbillistwenty-onemonths.Butaten-dollarbilllastsonlyabouteighteenmonths.Theonehundred-dollarbilllaststhelongest,eighty-ninemonths.Onepopularquestionisaboutthetwo-dollarbill.Thisbillisnotprintedveryoften.ThisisbecausemanyAmericansbelievetwo-dollarbillsarelucky,sotheykeepthem.
57.Duringmoneyproduction,wemustconsiderallEXCEPTthatitmust
.A.las
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