安徽省宣城市郎溪县十字中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省宣城市郎溪县十字中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______JayChouhumsorsings，hisfanslovehimandhissongs．A.Whatever

B．Whenever

C.

Whichever

D.Nomatter参考答案：A2.Ithinkthisexhibitionis

ofthetwo.Ihaveneverseen

exhibition.

A．byfarbetter;thebetter

B．farbetter;abetter

C．byfarthebetter;abetter

D．farthebetter;abetter参考答案：C3.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek..

—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?

A.where

B.when

C.what

D.why参考答案：D4.Thesun______brightly,everythingtherelooksmorebeautiful. A.isshining B.shining

C.wasshining

D.beshining参考答案：B5.Thoughtheyareclosefriends,theyoftenhaveastowhoistheirfavoritefootballstar.A.compromises B.conflicts C.prejudices D.agreements参考答案：B句意:尽管他们是很亲密的朋友,但他们经常就谁是他们最喜爱的足球明星这一话题产生冲突。compromise"妥协";conflict"冲突,矛盾,(意见)对立";prejudice"偏见";agreement"(意见或看法)一致"。6.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountain___________eastofthecity,watching__________burningsunrising.

A./;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;the

参考答案：A略7.Itisreally

beautifulcarand

careveryoneofuslikes．A．the；the

B．a：theC．a：a

D．the；a

参考答案：C8.Swimmingis___insummer.A.agreatfun

B.greatfun

C.greatfuns

D.greatafun参考答案：B解析：fun是抽象名词（不可数名词），前面不用冠词，也没有复数形式。9.ZhangZiyiandWangFeng,bothofthem______inthemediaspotlight,getromantically

involved.A.

payattention

B.

paidattentionto

C.

payingattention

D.

arepaidattentionto参考答案：B10.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D11.Thetrafficproblemhasseverelyaffectedpeople’slife.

,thegovenmentshouldsparenoeffortstosolveit.

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.However.参考答案：B。考查副词辨析。Therefore“因此，所以”，强调根据某种原因而得出的结果。交通问题己经严重影响了人们的生活，因此，政府应该不遗余力地来解决这个问题。besides此外，而且”，表示递进；however“然而，可是”，表示转折；nevertheless“然而，不过”，表示转折。12._______ourlifegoalswillguideustoabrightfuture,withoutwhichwemaywasteourlifetime.A.Havingset

B.Set

C.Setting

D.Tobeset参考答案：C13.Thisonemaybealittle

butIbelieveagoodinterfaceshouldbeattractive.A.abundant

B.controversial

C.appropriate

D.conscious参考答案：B14.Themagicianpickedseveralpersons______fromtheaudienceandaskedthemtohelphimwiththeperformance.A.byaccident

B.onoccasion

C.atrandom

D.onanaverage参考答案：C15.23．—Areyousurprisedatmyimprovementontests,Dad?

—Yes．ButI____yougotsuchhighmarks．

A．didn'texpect

B．hadn'texpected

C．don'texpect

D．haven'texpected参考答案：A略25._______________everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry. A.Bymeansof B.Onbehalfof C.Insearchof D.Forfearof参考答案：B17.Manypeopleinwesterncountriesgoto

churchon

,asdosomeChinese.A．∕；aSunday

B．the;Sunday

C．∕；Sundays

D．the;Sundays参考答案：C二、新的题型18.McDonald's

China

changed

its

business

name,and

consumers

aren't

lovin'

it.Chinese

media

reported_____41_____Wednesday

evening

that

McDonald's

Chinese

businesschanged

its

company's

name

from

Maidanglao,a

loose

transliteration

of

the

English

name,toJingongmen,

or

Golden

Arches,

on

Oct.

12.___42___the

fast

food

chain

promised

its

fans

on

its

Weibo

microblog

that

stores

in

Chinawill

still

bear

the

old

name,____43____new

name

was

immediately

laughed

at

by

net

users

forsounding

unsophisticated

(不复杂的).Picking

a

Chinese

name

can

be

difficult

for

foreign

brands.US

home-sharing

companyAirbnb

earlier

this

year

chose'Aibiying'

or'welcome

each

other

with

love'

for

its

Chineseoperations,butthenamewas___44___(bad)receivedforbeingdifficulttopronounce.Lastmonth,

NBA

team

Dallas

Mavericks

asked___45___fans

to

come

up

with

a

new

Chinese

namebecause

the

current

xiaoniu

is

a

mistranslation,___46___

(mean)'little

cows.'McDonald's

opened

its

first

restaurant

in

China

in

1990,and

the

brand,closely____47____(associate)

with

a

Western

lifestyle,took

off.Long

lines

formed

whenever

a

newlocation

opened.___48___,in

recent

years

the

fast

food

chain____49____(struggle)

to

maintainits

growth

trend

in

China

as

more

prosperous,health-conscious

consumers

seek

alternativedining

____50____(option).Around

this

period,there

was

discussion

for

a

new

logo

for

McDonald's,and

designconsultant

Louis

Cheskin

convinced

the

company

to

maintain

its

branding

with

the

arches.参考答案：41.on

42.Although/Though

43.the

44.badly

45.its

46.meaning

47.associated

48.However

49.hasstruggled/hasbeenstruggling

50.options本文介绍麦当劳在中国的更改名称和发展。41.句意：在星期三的晚上国内媒体报道称，麦当劳(中国)有限公司已于10月12日将公司名称更改为金拱门(中国)有限公司。onWednesdayevening在星期三晚上，可知答案为on。42.句意：尽管该快餐连锁公司在新浪微博上向其粉丝保证中国的门店不会改名，但新名称还是因为听起来太"土"而立即遭到网友嘲笑。根据句意可知此句是让步状语从句，故答案为Although/Though。43.句意：尽管该快餐连锁公司在新浪微博上向其粉丝保证中国的门店不会改名，但新名称还是因为听起来太"土"而立即遭到网友嘲笑。此处特指新名字，可知答案为the。44.副词修饰动词，故答案为badly。45.句意：上个月NBA球队Dallas

Mavericks

要求它的球迷想出了一个新的中国名字，因为当前的名字是一个误译，意思是littlecows。根据句意可知答案为its。46.句意：上个月NBA球队DallasMavericks要求它的球迷想出了一个新的中国名字，因为当前的名字是一个误译，意思是littlecows。此处是现在分词做伴随状态，故答案为meaning。

47.句意：在1990年麦当劳在中国开了第一家餐厅，并且与西方风格紧密联系在一起的品牌获得成功。beassociated

with和---联系在一起，此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为associated。48.句意：每当一个新店开业时，都会排成长队。然而，最近几年快餐连锁店在中国努力保持其增长趋势因为更繁荣、更健康的消费者寻求另类餐饮选择。根据句意可知前后是一种转折关系，可知答案为However。49.句意：最近几年快餐连锁店在中国努力保持其增长趋势因为更繁荣、更健康的消费者寻求另类餐饮选择。根据inrecentyears可知句子用现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态，故答案为hasstruggled/hasbeenstruggling。50.句意：最近几年快餐连锁店在中国努力保持其增长趋势因为更繁荣、更健康的消费者寻求另类餐饮选择。根据alternative供选择的，有选择性的，可知后面的名词用复数形式，故答案为options。三、阅读理解19.

TearyJoewasaboywithaspecialability:hecouldmakehimselfcryinlessthanasecond.Ifhedislikedsomething,orthingsbecamedifficult,TearyJoewouldnothesitatetoputonapitifulfaceandsetgreatbigtearsrunningdownhischeeks.Inthiswayhemanagedtogetpracticallyeverythinghewanted,becausenoonecouldresistthepityinspiredbyhistearfullittleface.

Butoneday,TearyJoemetPipo.Pipowasaskingpeopleinthestreetforsomechange,inreturnforhimhelpingtheminanywayhecould.Pipowasverypoor;hehadnohomeandnofamily,sohemadealivinghoweverhecould.Evenso,Pipoalwayshadthebiggestsmilesonhisface.

JoetooktoPipo,sohedecidedtohelphimoutinmakingsomemoney.HewentovernexttoPipo,tookoffhishat,putitface-upontheground,andstartedcryingwiththemostpitifulofexpressions.Inafewminutes,Joe’shatwasfullofcoinsandsweets,butwhenJoeofferedallthistoPipo,Pipodeclined.“IpreferdeservingwhatIreceive,”answeredPipowithhisusualsmile,“It’smuchmorefunmakinganefforttogetthings.MaybeIhaven’tgotteneverythingI’vewanted,butI’vedonealoadofinterestingthings.”TearyJoedidn’tanswer;hejustwalkedsadlyaway.Joehadgoteverythinghewanted,buthe’ddonepracticallynothingofinterestthewholeday.

Thatevening,havingreturnedhome,Joerequestedadeliciouscakeforhissupper.Whenhismothersaidno,Joetriedtocrybut,rememberingPipoandhowjoyfulhewas,hetriedtogetthecakeinsomeotherway.Joespentthewholeeveninghelpinghismothertowatertheplantsandorganizethelibrarybooks.

Intheendtherewasnocake.Butthatwasn’tsobad,becauseJoediscoveredithadbeenmuchmorefundoingallthosethingsthateveningratherthanjustsittingcryingtogetapieceofcakethat,intheend,wouldn’thavebeenworthit.36.Accordingtothepassage,TearyJoe______________________.A.reliedo