湖北省武汉市第二十五中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省武汉市第二十五中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---MyfriendErichassuccessfullyswumacrosstheEnglishChannel!

---Unbelievable!Canyoutellmewhenhe__________it?

A.made

B.hasmade

C.hadmade

D.ismaking参考答案：A。when是对过去某个时间点的提问，只能用于过去时。2.Ican

yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A．putupwith

B．comeupwith

C．keepupwith

D．endupwith参考答案：A3.-Hi,Lucy!What'stheschedulefortomorrow?-Letmecheck.You

anappointmentwithThomasatthreeo'clock.A.werehaving

B.have

C.had

D.havehad参考答案：B

试题分析：B；考查一般现在时表将来。根据此题中的上文：What'stheschedulefortomorrow?（明天的安排是什么？）可知下文的回答不可能是表示过去的时态，故排除A，C，D选项。一般现在时表将来主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情，此题中的下文：atthreeo'clock.就是一个时间上已安排好了的事，所以用一般现在时。句意：——你好！露西！明天的安排是什么？——让我看看。明天三点的时候你和托马斯有一个约会。故选B4.Ratherthan____inthetrafficjam,Ialwaysprefer_____abicycle.A.ride;toride

B.riding;ride

C.toride;toride

D.toride;riding参考答案：A5.DuringyourstayinBritain，you'llfacecultureshock________languageproblems.

A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.asgoodas

D.aswellas参考答案：D

6.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis

anothertoplayitwellyourself.

A.quite

B.very

C.rather

D.much参考答案：A考查副词辨析。句意为“欣赏好的音乐是一回事，但是亲自把它演奏好完全是另一回事。”表示“很，非常”时，very用来修饰形容词、副词，much用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级。quite和rather都可修饰名词，但rather多用于贬义。another指的是anotherthing，这个名词受quite的修饰。7.Theproblemofthepresentworldisthatthosewhoareimaginativehavelittleexperience

_________thosewhoareexperiencedhaveweakimagination.

A．unless

B．although

C．because

D．while参考答案：D略8.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin C.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D9.—Thecakesmellsdelicious.

—____.A.Sodoesit

B.SoitdoesC.Soisthecake

D.Soitis参考答案：B10.

LastyearIlostmyjob,whichwasthestartofarunofbad

.

A．temper

B．behavior

C．luck

D．situation参考答案：C11.____tomorrow,Iwillpayavisittomygrandparents．

A．Howevertheweatherislike

B．Howeveristheweatherlike

C．Whatevertheweatherislike

D．Whateveristheweatherlike参考答案：C略12.Tomoughtnotto___________meyoursecrets,buthemeantnoharm.A.havetold

B.tell

C.betelling

D.havingtold参考答案：A13.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedhere？—Nomorethanhalfaweek.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since参考答案：D14.A7-year-oldboyreceivedanoperationonTuesdaysuccessfully_______hehasmanyotherhealthproblems.A.since B.however

C.though D.therefore参考答案：C15.Tomsayshe______youandishelpingyouwiththeresearchatpresent.

A.hadcalledon

B.willcallon

C.hascalledon

D.calledon参考答案：C16.Asa(n)________andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：高速公路隔声屏障作为一种经济有效的方法，是降低交通噪声的主要措施。A.correctional

修正的；B.flexible灵活的；C.economical经济的；D.investigative研究的，故选C。17.31．Withourknowledge________practice,wecanmakecontributionstooursociety.A．tobaseon

B．basingon

C．basedon

D．baseon参考答案：略二、新的题型18.TheBestWaystoLoseWeightwithWalkingWalkingregularlyistheeasiestandleastexpensiveformofexercise.Exceptforagoodpairofwalkingshoes,nospecialequipmentisneeded.Itisnotnecessarytojoinagym.31Youcanwalkeverydaywithno“restdays”inbetween.Thereisnothingtolearn;peoplealreadyknowhowtowalk.Thereare,however,afewimportantthingstokeepinmindwhenwalkingtoloseweight.●WaystoloseweightbywalkingThefirstwaytobegintoloseweightbywalkingistostartwalking.Theinitialgoalshouldbe10,000stepsperday.Usingasimplepedometer(计步器）attachedlothewaistbandoronabeltwillhelpyoutocountyourdailysteps.Consistency—even10minutes3timesadayatfirst一willproducethema?limmediateresults.32●33Itisveryimportanttocheckwithyourmedicalprofessionalbeforebeginninganyexerciseprogram;especiallyifyouareoverage65,havebeenrequiredsittingorlittleactivityformorethanayear,orhavebeendiagnosedwithheartdisease,pregnancy,highbloodpressure,oranyothermedicalconditions.●HowtowalktoloseweightAgoodwalkingtechniquewillhelpyouachievethephysicalormentalenergyyouneedtowalkconsistentlyfortheamountoftimeyouhavesetforyourgoal.Makingsurethatyouareusingyourlargemusclescorrectlywillalsohelptobuildyourmuscles.34Walkingregularlycanaidinmusclegrowthandincreasetheamountofcaloriesyouburnthroughouttheday.Eatingahealthylow-fatdietwillraiseyourmetabolism（新陈代谢）.35Ifpairedthecalorieburnwiththecorrectdiet,itcanleadtoabetterformofweightloss.A.Limitingyour“bad”fatintake.B.Beginningaregularwalkingprogram.C.Forinstance,takethestairsratherthantakingtheelevator.D.Itcanbedoneanywhereandanytime,alongorwithfriends.E.Thesetwomethodswillhelpleadtoasafe1to2poundweightlossperweek.F.Strongmusclesburnmorecaloriesthroughouttheday,evenwhenyouarenotwalking.G.Butslowlyincreasingthetimeandthedistancewillencourageyourweight-lossefforts.参考答案：31-35DGBFE三、阅读理解19.ZachariahFikehasanunusualhobby.Hefindsoldmilitary(军队的)medalsforsaleinantiquestoresandontheInternet.Butunlikemostcollectors,Zactracksdownthemedals’rightfulowners,andreturnsthem.HisefforttoreunitefamilieswithlostmedalsbeganwithaChristmasgiftfromhismother,aPurpleHeartwiththenameCorradoA.G.Piccoli,foundinanantiqueshop.ZacknowsthemeaningofaPurpleHeart-heearnedonehimselfinawarasasoldier.Sowhenhismothergavehimthemedal,heknewrightawaywhathehadtodo.ThroughtheInternetZactrackeddownCorrado’ssisterAdelineRockko.Butwhenhefinallyreachedher,thewomanfloodedhimwithquestions:"Whoareyou？Whatantiqueshop？"However,whenshehungup,sheregrettedthewayshehadhandledthecall.SoshecalledZacbackandapologized.SoonshedrovetomeetZacinWatertown,N.Y."Atthatpoint,Iknewshemeantbusiness,"Zacsays."Todriveeighthourstocometoseeme."ThePiccolisgrewupthechildrenofItalianimmigrantsinWatertown.Corrado,atranslatorfortheArmyduringWWII,waskilledinactioninEurope.BeforehearingfromZac,Adelinehadn’trealizedthemedalwasmissing.Likemanymilitarymedals,theoneZac’smotherhadfoundwasafamilytreasure."Thismedalwasveryprecioustomyparents.Onlyonspecialoccasions(场合)wouldtheytakeitoutandletusholditinourhands,"Adelinesays.Asachild,Adelinecouldn'tunderstandwhythemedalwassosignificant.“ButasIgrewolder,”Adelinesays,"andmissedmybrothermoreandmore,Irealizedthatwastheonlythingwehadleft."CorradoPiccoli’sPurpleHeartmedalnowhangsattheItalianAmericanCivicAssociationinWatertown.ZacrecentlyreturnedanotherlostmedaltoafamilyinAlabama.SincehefirstreunitedCorrado’smedal,Zacsayshisrecordisnow5for5.21.WheredidZacgetaPurpleHeartmedalforhimself？A.Inthearmy.B.Inanantiqueshop.C.Fromhismother.D.FromAdelineRockko.22.WhatdidZacrealizewhenAdelinedrovetomeethim？A.Shewasveryimpolite.B.Shewasseriousaboutthemedal.C.Shesuspectedhishonesty.D.Shecamefromawealthyfamily.23.