上海中学2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

上海中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末复习检测模拟试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

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位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、—DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?

---Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.

A.instructions;pioneerB.instruments;pioneer

C.instructions;inventorD.instruments;inventor

2、-IthinkEnglishisunimportantsubject.

…Idon'tthinkso.Itisusefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.

A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an

3^——Alreadyfivepeopleinthetaxi,butthedrivermanagedtotakemeaswell.

一Terrible,anditbeanuncomfortablejourney.

A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need

4、Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor,

A.fifth;threeB.fifth;thirdC.five;threeD.five;:third

5、Itthemaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.

A.usedB.paidC.spentD.took

6、一HasMr.Greentravelledabroadyet?—NotonlyMr.andMrs.Greenbutalsotheirdaughter

abroadtwice.

A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.hasbeen

7、Successcomesfromhardwork.Lazypeoplecanachieve.

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

8、terriblemessyouhavemade!Clearituprightnow.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

9、Tinadoesn'thermotheratall.HermotherhasaroundfacewhileTinahasasquareface.

A.thinkaboutB.lookafterC.takeafter

10>Ididn'tknowMissYangwasyearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.

A.fiftyB.HftiesC.fiftieth

II.完形填空

11、WashingtonwasthefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Hewasvery]evenwhenhewasstilla12-year-old

boy.

Onceathief2somemoneyfromUnclePost,Washington^neighbor.Thedoorofthehousewasnotbroken,and

thingsintheroomwereingoodorder.Washington3thatthethiefmusthavebeenoneofthevillagers.

Thateveningatthevillagers'meetinghesaid,“Wedon'tknowwhostolethemoney4

Goddoes.Godsendshiswasp（黄蜂）totellgoodfrom5,Everynightthewaspflies6usbutfewpeople

noticeit."Then,allofasuddenWashingtonwavedhisbandandcriedout,"Look!ThewasphaslandedonthethieFs_

7.Itisgoingtosting（叮咬）产

Everybodyturnedto8thethief.Butsoonthenoisedieddown.Alleyeswere9onamanwhowastrying

hardtodrivethe“Wasp"offhishat.

“Nowweknowstolethemoney,“Washingtonsaidwithasmile.

1.A.stupidB.hard-workingC.lazyD.clever

2.A.stoleB.receivedC.madeD.borrowed

3.A.doubtedB.supposedC.promisedD.dreamed

4.D.because

5.A.greatB.uglyC.badD.amazing

6.A.betweenB.besideCacrossD.among

7.A.gloveD.sock

8.lookforB.learnfromC.forgetaboutD.pickup

9.A.createdB.fixedC.coveredD.closed

10.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.why

m.语法填空

12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.

Here1,（be）thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers

HumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover

10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.

Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.

EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4,(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal-millionsofamazingMonarch

butterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which

5,(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheir

finalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho

6・(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Let'ssupposeitisacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.

Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Takingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayin

Europeinthe2010's.Atanumberofsceneryspots(风景胜地)onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthat

everyonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everything

imaginableisprovidedforentertainmentoftheyoungandold.

Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill(药片)form,andthefoodthat

goesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.

Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearth'ssurfacehastobe

filled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypets(害虫).Theharvestisalwaysgood.

Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmby

justusingafewcomputers.

Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians(素食者),andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydontteat

meatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobe

vegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.

Noonehastobeillanymore.

Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.

1.Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?

A.Manygreenplants.

B.Manywildanimals.

C.Manyinterestingplaces.

2.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"irrigated”？

A.冲刷B.灌溉C.淹没

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peopleonlyeatfoodsinpillform.

B.Peopledon'thaveplentyofcrops.

C.Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.

4.Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?

A.Becausetheywanttobehealthier.

B.Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.

C.Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.

5.Whatattitude（态度）doesthewriterhaveaboutthefuturelife?

A.Hefeelsprettyhopefulaboutthefuture.

B.Heisnotverysatisfiedwithsomethingsofthefuture.

C.Heseemsreallysadaboutwhatishappeninginthefuture.

B

14、Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.

根据短文，选择正确答案

SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsandcolleagues（同事）foramealathome.Youshouldnotbe

upsetifyourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.ltdoesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou.

Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p.m,andendataboutll.Askyourhostswhattimeyoushould

arrive.Ifspolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwineasapresent.

Doyouwanttobeextra（特另!j的）po!ite?Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewalLBut

remember-nottoaskhowmuchthingscost.

You'llprobablystartthemealwithsoup,orsomethingsmallasa“starter”（开胃菜）,thenyou'llhavemeatorfish

withvegetables,andthenadessert,followedbycoffee.Ifspolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreif

youwantit.Somepeopleeatbreadwiththeirmeal.butnoteveryonedoes.

Beforetheytakeouttheircigarettesafterthemeal,mostpeopleusuallyask,“DoyoumindifIsmokehere?"Didyou

enjoytheevening?Callyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashort"thankyou“letter.Perhapsitseemsfunnyto

you,butBritishandAmericanpeoplesay,9thankyou,thankyou,andthankyou9,allthetime.

1.Ifyouaren'tinvitedtodinnerathomebyEnglishorAmericanfriends,・

A.itshowstheydon9tlikeyou.B.itdoesn'tshowtheydon91likeyou.

C.itshowstheydon'twanttomakefriendswithyou.

2.Whenyourfriendinvitesyoutogotohisorherhome,

A.youmaytakeasmallpresentwithyou.B・youshouldn'ttakeanythingwithyou.

C.youmaygoatanytime.

3.InEnglandandAmerica,ifsnotpoliteto

A.askthepriceofthething.B.eatallthefoodonyourplate.C.talktoyourhosts.

4.Inthepassage,theorderoftheservingofamealis.

A.dessert-meatorfishwithvegetables-coffee-soup

B.coffee-soup-desert-meatoffishwithvegetables

C.soup-meatorfishwithvegetables-dessert-coffee

5.WhichisNOTright?

A.InEnglandorAmerica,itusuallytakesmorethanthreehourstohaveadinnerpartyathome

B.Youmustn'tsmokeafteramealwhenyouarewithsomeAmericanorEnglishpeople

C.Ifyouenjoytheevening,youcanwriteashort“thankyou“lettertoyourhostorcallthem

C

15、What'sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Somebodysayshard-work,otherssuggestknowledge,

loveandluck.

Ifyouarrangethe26Englishlettersalphabetically（按字母表的顺序）andusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,for

example,1fora,2forb,3forc...,youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohard-workbecomes

8+l+18+4+23+15+18+n=u98,Hmeaning98isitsmark;knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5廿96Jwhile

love:12+15+22+5=n54,nandluck:12+21+3+ll=H47,Hasmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.

Whataboutmoneyorprayer（祈祷）？Theycan't,either.

Thenwhatelse?Don'tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyourway

oflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude.Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:attitude:

1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=H100,nafullmark.

Differentattitudesleadtodifferentwaysoflife.Mosttimespeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethatyouwillhave

achangeforthebetterafteryouhavechangedyourattitude.

Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecomefriendlytowardsothers,you'llmeetmoresmilingfaces.Inthesameway,if

youtakeapositive（积极地）attitudetowardsfailure（失败），you'llfindyoumayhavemorechancestosucceed.

1.Wecanusetorepresent“money”.

A.72B.71C.70

2.Theunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphrefersto.

A.hard-workandlove

B.26Englishletters

C.allnumbers

3.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatisthemostimportantthinginaperson'slife?

A.Attitude.B.Knowledge.C.Hard-work.

4.Ifyoumeetwithproblems,thebestwayoutisto,

A.askforhelpfromothers

B.sayyourprayerstoGod

C.changeyourattitude

5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat・

A.differentattitudescomefromdifferentwaysoflife

B.noneoftheEnglishwordscangiveoneafullmark

C.failuresometimescanbringsuccesstoyouifyoutakeapositiveattitude

D

16>Likemanypeople,Ihavenoclearideaaboutheroes.Atsomepoint,weallwonderifweneedaheroandwhatahero

reallyis.

Althoughtherearealotofdifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworldgenerallyshareanumberofcharacteristics

（特点）whichgiveuscourageandmakeuswanttolearnfromthem.

Aherodoessomethingworthtalkingabout.Aherohasaspecialstorytotellandpeoplethinkhighlyofit.Butaherois

notjustthepersonwithgreatfame（声誉）・

Aherohaspowers（力量）largerthanhimself.Somepeoplewanttolivelikeahero,andtheyhavetoexperiencelifewith

newandfurthermeaning.Asuretestforwould-beheroesiswhatorwhomtheyserve.Whatdotheywanttoliveanddie

for?Iftheanswersuggeststheyserveonlytheirownfame,theymaybefamouspersonsbutnotheroes.

Aherohasavisionfromthemountaintop.Hehasthepowertomovepeople.Hecreatesnewpossibilities.Without

Gandhi,IndiamightstillbepartofBritain.WithoutMartinLutherKing,Jr.,Americansmighttakedifferentbuses,eat

indifferentrestaurants,goforwalksindifferentparks,andshopindifferentstoresbecauseofthedifferentcolorsof

theirskin.

Theremightbechangesinsocietywithoutahero,butthespeedofchangewouldberatherslow.Thankstoheroesin

history,theymakethesocietydevelopsorapidly.

1.Accordingtothispassage,aheroisapersonwhoalways,

A.givesuscourageB.thinkshighlyofothers

C.sharesgreatfameD.standsonthemountaintop

2.Ifyouwanttolivelikeahero,youshould.

A.experienceanewandmeaningfullifeB.listentosomethingworthtalkingabout

C.serveyourownfameandtrytobefamousD.knowwhereandhowyouwanttolive

3.Theunderlinedword"vision“inthepassagemeans“

A.风景B.想象C.远见D.形象

4.BlackpeopleinAmericausedtobeforeMartinLutherKing,Jr.

A.shopatthewhite9sstoresB.takebuseswiththewhite

C.takewalksinthewhite'sparksD.eatinrestaurantswithoutthewhite

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Wedon'tneedheroesanymoreatsomepointnow.

B.Heroesareallthesamethoughdifferentincultures.

C.Peoplegetpowerfromheroestomovetoanewplace.

D.Oursocietyhasdevelopedfasterbecauseofheroesinhistory.

E

17、Ialwaysfeltsorryforthepeopleinwheelchair.Somepeople,oldandweak,cannotgetaroundbythemselves.Others

seemperfectlyhealthy,dressedinbusinesssuits.ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ionlysawadisability,

notaperson.

Oneday,IOintedbecauseoflowbloodpressure.Itscaredmyparents.ThedoctorsaidthatImustrestforawhile.I

agreedtotakeiteasybut,asIsteppedtothedoor,Isawmydadpushingawheelchairinmydirection!Feelingthecolor

burnmyface,Iaskedhimtopushthatthingrightbacktowherehefoundit.

Icouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome.Wheelchairsweretineforotherpeoplebutnotforme,asmyfather

wheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,peopleimmediatelybegantotreatmedifferently*

Littlekidsraninfrontofme,forcingmyfathertostopthewheelchairsuddenly.Peoplelookeddownatme,pityintheir

eyes.Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthesoonertheyforgotme,thebettertheywouldfeel.

“I'mjustlikeyou!”Iwantedtoscream."Theonlydifferenceisyou'vegotlegs,andIhavewheels.”ButIhadtotaste

thebitterness（痛苦）bymyself.

Peopleinwheelchairsarenotdifferent.Theyseeeverylookandheareachword.Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinally

understood:Iwasoncejustlikethem.Itreatedpeopleinwheelchairsexactlythewaytheydidnotwanttobetreated.I

realizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoaretrulydisabled.

1.Theauthoroncewhenshewashealthy.

A.laughedatdisabledpeople

B.tookpityonthepeopleinwheelchair

C.wishedherselftositinawheelchair

D.sawsomehealthypeoplemovingaroundinwheelchairs

2.Theunderlinedword"fainted"inParagraph2means.

A.瘫痪B.康复C.晕倒D.出诊

3.Facingthewheelchairforthefirsttime,theauthor.

A.feltcuriousaboutitB.refusedtoacceptitrightaway

C.thoughtitwasreadyforhisfatherD.gotreadytomovearoundinitatonce

4.Theexperienceoftheauthortellsusthat“

A.Lifeisalwaysthebestteacher.

B.Peopleofteneattheirbitterfruit.

C.Don'tdotootherswhatyoudon'twantotherstodotoyou.

D.Lifeissochangeablethatnobodycanknowituntilithappens.

F

18、Unluckily,theNautilushitareef（暗礁）andstopped.Itwasnotdamaged,butitwasstuck.CaptainNemo,

however,wasnotworried.Helookedathischarts.46Infourdays,therewillbeahightide（潮汐）thatwillliftthe

Nautilusoffthereef,“hetoldme.“Wewillwaitforit.”

Nedwantedtogoontotheislandandcatchsomeanimalstoeat.Tooursurprise,CaptainNemoagreedtoputuson

landforashorttime.Wewereallowedtousethedinghy.CaptainNemodidnotcomewithus.Wewentalone.Nedwas

veryexcited.

“Wearegoingtoeatmeat!”hesaid.Halfanhourofrowingbroughtustotheisland.Itwaswonderfultowalkon

landagain.Nedfoundsomecoconutsanddrankthemilkatonce.Thenwewalkedintotheforestandfoundsome

breadfruittrees.Nedcookedsomeofthebreadfruit,whichtastedjustlikerealbread.Wefoundfruitslikebananasand

mangoes.Nedstillwantedsomemeat,butitwastimetogobacktotheNautilus.Webroughtthefoodthatwehadfound

backwithus.

Wereturnedtotheislandthenextdayandhuntedbirds.Nedshottwopigeons,awildpigandseveralsmaller

animalslikerabbits.Wesatneartheboattocookandeatthem,butweweresuddenlyattackedbyabout100savages.

Theyfollowedusintothewateraswerowedaway,buttheycouldnotcatchus.BackontheNautilus,IfoundCaptain

Nemowhowasplayingthepianoandtoldhimaboutthesavages.wYoushouldnotbesurprisedthattherearesavageson

land,Dr.Aronnax,"hesaid."TheymaytrytocomeontotheNautilus^Isaid."Wehavenothingtofear,“hereplied.

Heturnedhacktohispiano.Iwentbackoutside.Itwasdark,andIcouldseefiresonthebeach.Thesavageswere

stillthere.

1.WhatdidCaptainNemosaywouldhelplifttheNautilus?

A.MorefishB.LowtideC.HightideD.Newland

2.HowdidtheyfeelwhenCaptainNemoagreedtoputthemonland?

A.seriousB.surprisedC.happyD.nervous

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorder?

①Themenhuntedformeat.②TheNautilusgotstuckinareef.

③ThemenreturnedtotheNautilus.④Themenwereattackedbysavages.

⑤Themenwalkedintotheforest.

A.②⑤①④③B.⑤①©©②

C.②①⑤④③D.⑤②

4.WhatdidCaptainNemotellDr.Aronnaxaboutthesavages?

A.Heshouldattackthesavages.

B.Heshouldkilledthesavages.

C.HeshouldworryaboutthesavagescomingintotheNautilus.

D.Heshouldnotfeelsurprisedandscaredtofindsavagesonland.

V.书面表达

19、书面表达

假设某中学生英文报组织学生开展一场如何建立良好师生关系的讨论，请你根据下表所提示的信息，以Howtobuilda

goodteacher-studenRelationship为题，用英语写一篇稿件，向