2024年初中升学考试真题模拟卷湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷一、听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．（1分）A.Ithinkso.B.Toby.C.Prettynice.2．（1分）A.In2023.B.At7：00.C.Fortwoyears.3．（1分）A.Anastronaut.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Great.4．（1分）A.Kind.B.Reading.C.Atschool.二、听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。5．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.6．（1分）HowdidNickgotoschooltoday？A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.7．（1分）Whatkindofsandwichdoesthemanwant？A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Egg.8．（1分）HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoXi'an？A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.9．（1分）What'sthelessonmainlyabout？A.Nature.B.Safety.C.Invention.10．（1分）Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext？A.Howmuchisit？B.CanItryiton？C.Coulditbecheaper？11．（1分）Whichsceneistalkedabout？A.B.C.12．（1分）Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman？A.Shecomplainstothemain.B.Sheseesthingsdifferently.C.Sheisgoodatsinging.三、听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍。13．（3分）（1）Whydoestheboyinterviewthegirl？A.Forhishomework.B.Foranewsreport.C.Forcancerresearch.（2）What'sCathy'sbiggestplanforthefuture？A.Totakephotos.B.Tobeagooddoctor.C.Tojoininfashionshows.（3）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.14．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthemanexercisefor？A.Losingweight.B.Relaxinghimself.C.Makingfriends.（2）Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest？A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Bikeriding.（3）Whenaretheygoingtostartexercisetogether？A.Rightnow.B.Tomorrow.C.Thisweekend.15．（4分）（1）WheredidSofiagolastnight？A.Ateahouse.B.Atheater.C.Abookstore.（2）WhatdidSofiadothere？A.Shemadetea.B.Sheadmiredanopera.C.Sheperformedaplay.（3）WhendidSofialeavethere？A.At7：00p.m.B.At8：00p.m.C.At9：00p.m.（4）Whichistrueaboutthetwospeakers？A.They'reinterestedinBeijingOpera.B.Theydon'tknowChinesewriters.C.Theywentonatriplastnight.16．（3分）（1）WhatdidJacobdowhenhewasthree？A.Hestartedacharity.B.Hedrewamapperfectly.C.Hestudiedatacollege.（2）Whatisthebookhe'swritingabout？A.Health.B.Math.C.Basketball.（3）WhichwordscanbestdescribeJacob？A.Talentedandwarm﹣hearted.B.Quietandopen﹣minded.C.Funnyandwell﹣educated.四、选择填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17．（1分）—DoyouunderstandwhatImean？—________.I'mabitlost.（）A．Verymuch B．Ihopenot C．Notreally D．It'snothing18．（1分）—Mom，canItalktoyouaboutmyjoboffer，please？—_______.（）A．Goahead B．Isee C．Muchbetter D．Nevermind19．（1分）—Whattheheadmastersaidatthegraduationmusthavestuckinthemindsofmanystudents.—_______.Itwasveryinspiring.（）A．Iagree B．Thankyou C．Allright D．Mypleasure20．（1分）﹣Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo？﹣Don'tworry.TomandI_____itapush.（）A．give B．gave C．havegiven D．willgive21．（1分）Jessica_______everynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.（）A．studies B．studied C．hasstudied D．willstudy22．（1分）—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek？—IsuggestBrad.He_____inNashville，thehomeofcountrymusic，sincehewasachild.（）A．lives B．lived C．haslived D．willlive23．（1分）PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomeparty_______tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.（）A．about B．from C．without D．for24．（1分）—Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.—Hisheightgiveshimabig_______.（）A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage25．（1分）—TherearemanycelebrationsinthecomingDragonBoatFestival.—Soundsveryinteresting.Idon'twanttomiss_______.（）A．it B．any C．none D．one26．（1分）—Maryis_______aboutwhatsheeats.Sheneverhasjunkfood.—Agoodhabit.（）A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed27．（1分）—Thehairproductisbeing_______atpresent.—Youmeanifit'suptothestandard，itwillbeputonthemarketsoon.（）A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold28．（1分）—Excuseme，butwe_______waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—I'msorry.（）A．might B．would C．could D．should29．（1分）—Sally_______intotheroleofourgroupleader.—Really？I'mexpectingfreshairandnewideasfromher.（）A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked30．（1分）—Hardtobelieve.Lukewontheschoolspeechcontest!—Heusedtobeshy，buthisfriends'support_______hisconfidence.（）A．tookaway B．madeup C．putaway D．builtup31．（1分）Thisfamoussaying"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers，theymayservemeasmyteachers"tellsus_______.（）A．howshouldwetreatpeople B．whowecanlearnfrom C．whatdidwesayinpublic D．whyweneedteachers五、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。32．（15分）Katiesaidgoodbyetoherparentsatthefrontdooroftheircandyshopastheydroveoffforavacation，andKatie（1）she'dbeabletorunitwithAuntMaria'shelp.AuntMariadidn'thaveanyexperienceonbusiness，butsheisalwayscalled"（2）".AsMariablewintothestore，shesaid，"Allright，Katiemylove，let'sgetthispartystarted."Katietookherauntovertowherethefamilymadetheirowncandy，suchasfreshfudge（软糖）.AuntMaria（3）apieceofchocolatefudge."Hmm，"shesaid."It'sgood，butnot（4）.Wecanaddsomethingtomakethatbasictasteexciting."BeforeKatiecould（5）whatMariameant，thewomanhadgonetothekitchen.Katieheardherwalkingaround，openingdrawersandthefridge.Thenshecamebackwithherhandsfullofthings.She（6）themontheworksurfacewithahappytune（小调）."Brusselssprouts（甘蓝）？"Katiegaveheraunta（7）look.Shecouldn'tbeserious!Butshewas.Thewoman'shandswerebusy（8）thegreenvegetablesandthenaddingthosesmallpiecesintothefudge.Katie'seyesgrewwideasshewatchedherauntmixthemtogether.Katie（9）asthebelloverthefrontdoorrang，announcingsome（10）.Threeboyscamein."I'llhavestrawberryfudge，please，"saidthefirstboy."Oh，how（11）."laughedMaria."Imustsuggestyoutrysomethingnew!Trythis!"SheofferedtheboystheBrusselssproutfudge."It'sfree!（12）!"Surprised，buttoopoliteto（13），theboysleftwiththefudge."Theregoourcustomers.Theywilltelleveryonehowstrangeourcandyis，andnobodywillwanttoshophere!"Katiesaidtoherself.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.Herparentsweregoingtobe（14）.Thesoundofthebellwokeherupfromher（15）.Theboyswereback!Butthistimetherewasacrowdofkidscomingintothestorewiththem."GivemetwopiecesofBrusselssproutfudge，please!"（1）A.promisedB.rememberedC.pretendedD.checked（2）A.friendlyB.creativeC.honestD.lucky（3）A.noticedB.boughtC.madeD.tried（4）A.softB.sweetC.smoothD.special（5）A.believeB.changeC.questionD.explain（6）A.stuckB.leftC.spreadD.swept（7）A.strangeB.freshC.blackD.hungry（8）A.washingB.weighingC.cuttingD.cooking（9）A.movedonB.lookedupC.brokedownD.cameover（10）A.clerksB.policemenC.customersD.businessmen（11）A.expensiveB.cheapC.funnyD.boring（12）A.StayB.EnjoyC.GoD.Help（13）A.acceptB.argueC.eatD.order（14）A.madB.calmC.relaxedD.silent（15）A.mistakesB.memoriesC.plansD.thoughts六、阅读理解，阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。33．（10分）Dinosaur（恐龙）PrintsDiscoveredAdinereatinginarestaurant'soutdooryard，inSichuanProvince，hasdiscovereddinosaurfootprintsontheground.Afterusinga3Dscanner（扫描仪），scientistsmadesurethatthefootprintsare100millionyearsold.Theybelongedtotwodinosaurswithlongnecksandtails.▲MarleyandBobsaytheybecameinterestedinarchaeology（考古学）fromstudyinghistoryatschool，goingtomuseumsandwatchingHumanHistories!TheyalsogototheYoungArchaeologists'Clubandtheydodigsatarchaeologicalsites（地点）andcarefullyresearchtheirfinds."Youneverknowwhatyoumightdiscover，anditisafascinatingwaytouncoveroldremainsonarealdig.Itmakesmereallyhappy."saysBob.StudentsFindAncientMuralAgroupofstudentarchaeologistshaveuneartheda1，000﹣year﹣oldmural（wallpainting）.The30﹣metermuralshowsmysteriousscenes，whichcouldreflectwhatthelifewaslikeinancientPeru.ProfessorLuissays."Thediscoveryisthemostexcitingandimportantfindofrecentyears."（1）Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews？A.BUSINESS.B.TRAVEL.C.HISTORY.D.ART.（2）Thosedinosaurprintswerefound.A.throughascannerB.byscientistsC.millionsofyearsagoD.duringameal（3）Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe.A.CometoOurClubB.DigandDiscovertheWorldC.FindOutYourHobbyD.StudyHumanHistories（4）ProfessorLuisfindsthemuralveryvaluablemainlybecause.A.it'sconnectedtoancientsocietyB.itshowsthebirthofthemuralC.it'stheworld'searliestwallpaintingD.ithasaverylargesize（5）Allthenewsabove.A.reportsnewarchaeologicalfindsB.tellsancestors'storiesC.describesthehistoryeventsD.sayshellotothepast34．（10分）BertwonanationalprizecalledYoungHeroesforhis"green"project.Thispublic﹣spiritedyoungpersonwasnowauniversitystudent.Hisloveforinsectsgrewdeeperandhewasprotectingthemforthefuture.▲.Whenhewasaround4or5，healwayslovedtowatchdifferentinsects，especiallybeautifulswallowtails（凤蝶）.Oneinterestingfacthelearnedaboutswallowtailswasthattheirbrightcolorswarnedhungryanimalsthattheytastedbad.Anditwasalsofuntowatchhowtheycameintobeing.Butthereasonhereallyfellinlovewiththemwasthattheywereveryaccessible.Forexample，ifyouwantedtoattract（吸引）swallowtails，youplantedsomezinnias，akindofbrightflowers.Bertstartedazinniagardenathishouse，whereheraisedalargenumberofswallowtailsovertheyears.Withtheworld'sswallowtailpopulationfalling，Bertwantedpeopletorealizethatifinsectslikeswallowtailsdisappeared，sowouldalltheothersabovethemonthefoodchain.Tomakethefactclearandeasytounderstandforotherstudents，healsocreatedazinniagardenathisjuniorhighschool.PartofthejoyforBertwaswatchingtheyoungerstudentsgetexcitedwhenrunningafterswallowtails."Wheneveraswallowtaillandsonthem，theyoungstudentswillsoonfallinlovewiththesecuteinsects.Theydevelopanewappreciationforthem，"hesaid.Bertputhiseffortsintotheenvironmentaleducationalprojectandmadeittakeflight.（1）AfterBertwashonoredwithYoungHeroes，.A.heoftengavespeechesinpublicB.hesetuphis"green"projectC.hebecameinterestedinswallowtailsD.hewentonprotectinginsects（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲？A.BertsavedmanyswallowtailsB.BerthadadullchildhoodC.BertfoundhisloveearlyinlifeD.Bertmadeaharddecision（3）Theunderlinedword"accessible"inparagraph2means"".A.dangeroustofeedB.easytogetclosetoC.hardtoraiseD.safetoreach（4）ThemainreasonforBerttocreateazinniagardenatschoolwas.A.towatchstudentshavefunB.tomakehisschoolmorebeautifulC.tostopswallowtailsfromdisappearingD.tohelpkidslearnaboutswallowtails（5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.ABrightFlowerB.AFlyingProjectC.AGreenGardenD.AWarningAction35．（10分）WhenthefamousscientistAlbertEinsteinwas16yearsold，heimaginedhimselfridingalongsideabeam（束）oflight.Heusedthispictureinmindtohelphimwhenworkingoutthe"theoryofrelativity（相对论）"."Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge，"saidEinstein.Daydreaming，called"thoughtexperiments"byEinstein，canmakeyouhavewildimaginings，likeflyingaroundinspace.Itletsyourmindwalkslowlyaroundideas，memoriesandexperiencesthataren'thappeningrightnow.Itmeansthinkingaheadtoaholidayorrememberinghowmuchyouenjoyedabirthdayparty.AccordingtoChina'shealthauthorities（权威机构），daydreamingforawhileeachdaycanimproveyourhealthandcreativity.Disappearingintoadaydreamletsyourmindescapewhenthingsaredifficult.Ithelpsyoudealwithworriesandfears.Forexample，imagininghowyou'regoingtospeakupinclassislikepracticingthesceneinyourhead，whichcanmakeyoufeelcalmer.Daydreamingalsoinspirescreativityandletsyoufindnewworldswheretherearenolimits（限制）towhatyoucandoorwhoyouare.GuoQiang，anexpertinthoughtsandfeelings，thinksweshouldallmaketimetodaydream."Thinkingforpleasurecanbeapowerfultooltoshapeourfeelings."hesaid.However，trynottoletyourmindbeabsentwhenyouneedtofocus（聚焦）inclassorcrosstheroad.Instead，findatimewhenyoudon'thavetofocusonanything，likegoingforawalkorbrushingyourteeth.Guosuggestsyoucanstartbyfocusingonahappymemoryorimaginingafuturesuccess，likescoringagoalintheWorldCup.Toencouragecreativity，thinkaboutinterestingideasandseewhereyourmindtakesyou.Researchshowsthatpeopleoftencomeupwithmoresolutionstoproblemsafterthey'vetakenabreak.Sonexttimeyou'restuckwithhomework，stopforamomentandseewhereyourdaydreamstakeyou.（1）Whichwritingskillisusedinparagraph1？A.Givinganexample.B.Raisingaquestion.C.Listingnumbers.D.Comparingfacts.（2）Daydreamingcanmakepeople.A.flyaroundB.walkslowlyC.thinkfreelyD.beabsent﹣minded（3）GuoQiangfirstsuggests.A.escapingfromthehardtimeB.lookingfornewworldsC.findingtimetoimagineD.focusingonsuccess（4）Whatismentionedinparagraph4？A.Thestepstodaydream.B.Thethingstodaydreamof.C.Thereasonsfordaydreaming.D.Themeaningsofdaydreaming.（5）Daydreamingistalkedabout.A.toremindpeopletohaveamindbreakB.tosuggestlivingatthemomentC.tofindsolutionstohomeworkproblemsD.toshowascienceresearchresult七、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）36．（10分）dressup/business/clever/protect/strong/takeoff/hold（1）TheancientemperorsbuilttheGreatWalltotheircountry.（2）IgetsuchafeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetter.（3）Hometownsaretheplacesthatallthebestmemoriesinchildhood.（4）Inmanycountries，youshouldyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.（5）LiXinsetupatomakebeautifulartworksbyusingmaterialsfromoldcars.八、阅读下面短文，根据上下文，所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，每个空只能填一个单词。37．（10分）TraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinandyang.Buthaveyoueverimaginedthatonedayyoucanlearnherb（药草）plantingandTCMcoursesatschool？AprimaryschoolinNanjinghasjust（1）（open）aherbfarm.Morethan30herbsareplanted.Studentsthereare（2）gbydoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltotelldifferentherbsandlearnplantdevelopment，medicinalvalueaswellas（3）（grow）herbs.Thehospitalhasalsodonatedover100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpdrawchildren's（4）ainherbalmedicine.Anothermiddleschoolhas（5）iTCMcoursestostudentsofallgrades.Thesecourses（6）cabasicknowledgeofherbs，herbplantingandcookingwithherbs.TheygivestudentsadeeperunderstandingofTCM，bringingouttheirsenseof（7）pinChinesetraditionsandthecountry'srichculture.AlsoinShanghai，TongjiUniversityhasprovidedforeignstudents（8）somechancestoplantdifferentkindsofherbs（9）（wide）usedinChinesemedicineandcooking.Bytakingcareoftheplants，foreignstudentscangetfirst﹣handexperienceofmakingherbalmedicinefromstarttofinish，andspreadTCMculturetotheir（10）ocountries.TheherbplantingcoursesatschoolsanduniversitiesacrossChinagetstudentsclosetoTCMandhelppassonthetradition.九、书面表达38．（15分）你的英语老师布置了一项体验式作业，希望你和家人假期时去一次公园，然后写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍公园离你家有多远，能在公园内体验的活动项目及公园周边生活设施，请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。内容提示：Howfarisitfromyourhometothepark？Whatactivitiescanyoudointhepark？Istherearestaurant，alibraryorsomethingelsenearthepark？Howisit？Somethingmoreaboutthepark.注意：文中不得遭露个人真实姓名和学校：词数60﹣80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。CometoHappyPark!HappyParkisapublicparkinourhometown.______________________________________________

2023年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．（1分）A.Ithinkso.B.Toby.C.Prettynice.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）A.In2023.B.At7：00.C.Fortwoyears.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）A.Anastronaut.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Great.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）A.Kind.B.Reading.C.Atschool.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略二、听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。5．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略6．（1分）HowdidNickgotoschooltoday？A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略7．（1分）Whatkindofsandwichdoesthemanwant？A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Egg.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．（1分）HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoXi'an？A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）What'sthelessonmainlyabout？A.Nature.B.Safety.C.Invention.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略10．（1分）Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext？A.Howmuchisit？B.CanItryiton？C.Coulditbecheaper？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略11．（1分）Whichsceneistalkedabout？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略12．（1分）Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman？A.Shecomplainstothemain.B.Sheseesthingsdifferently.C.Sheisgoodatsinging.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略三、听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍。13．（3分）（1）Whydoestheboyinterviewthegirl？A.Forhishomework.B.Foranewsreport.C.Forcancerresearch.（2）What'sCathy'sbiggestplanforthefuture？A.Totakephotos.B.Tobeagooddoctor.C.Tojoininfashionshows.（3）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略14．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthemanexercisefor？A.Losingweight.B.Relaxinghimself.C.Makingfriends.（2）Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest？A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Bikeriding.（3）Whenaretheygoingtostartexercisetogether？A.Rightnow.B.Tomorrow.C.Thisweekend.【分析】略【解答】ACC【点评】略15．（4分）（1）WheredidSofiagolastnight？A.Ateahouse.B.Atheater.C.Abookstore.（2）WhatdidSofiadothere？A.Shemadetea.B.Sheadmiredanopera.C.Sheperformedaplay.（3）WhendidSofialeavethere？A.At7：00p.m.B.At8：00p.m.C.At9：00p.m.（4）Whichistrueaboutthetwospeakers？A.They'reinterestedinBeijingOpera.B.Theydon'tknowChinesewriters.C.Theywentonatriplastnight.【分析】略【解答】ABCA【点评】略16．（3分）（1）WhatdidJacobdowhenhewasthree？A.Hestartedacharity.B.Hedrewamapperfectly.C.Hestudiedatacollege.（2）Whatisthebookhe'swritingabout？A.Health.B.Math.C.Basketball.（3）WhichwordscanbestdescribeJacob？A.Talentedandwarm﹣hearted.B.Quietandopen﹣minded.C.Funnyandwell﹣educated.【分析】略【解答】BBA【点评】略四、选择填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17．（1分）—DoyouunderstandwhatImean？—________.I'mabitlost.（）A．Verymuch B．Ihopenot C．Notreally D．It'snothing【分析】——你理解我什么意思吗？——不完全懂。我有点迷茫了。【解答】考查情境交际。A非常；B我希望没有；C不完全懂；D没什么。根据答语I'mabitlost.（我有点迷茫了。）可知不懂对方的意思，C符合情境。故选：C。【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。18．（1分）—Mom，canItalktoyouaboutmyjoboffer，please？—_______.（）A．Goahead B．Isee C．Muchbetter D．Nevermind【分析】—妈妈，我能跟你谈谈我的工作吗？—说吧。【解答】.Goahead说吧；Isee我明白了；Muchbetter好多了；Nevermind不介意。根据问句canItalktoyouaboutmyjoboffer，please？（我能跟你谈谈我的假期计划吗？）可知，此处回答对对方的请求是否允许。Goahead意为"说吧"，表示同意了对方的请求。Goahead符合情境。故选：A。【点评】在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。19．（1分）—Whattheheadmastersaidatthegraduationmusthavestuckinthemindsofmanystudents.—_______.Itwasveryinspiring.（）A．Iagree B．Thankyou C．Allright D．Mypleasure【分析】﹣﹣校长在毕业典礼上所说的话一定铭刻在许多学生的心中。﹣﹣我同意。这非常鼓舞人心。【解答】Iagree我同意；Thankyou谢谢你；Allright好吧；Mypleasure我很荣幸。根据"Itwasveryinspiring."可知此处表示同意对方说的话，因此A选项符合语境。故选：A。【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思，然后结合具体的语境，就可以确定正确答案。20．（1分）﹣Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo？﹣Don'tworry.TomandI_____itapush.（）A．give B．gave C．havegiven D．willgive【分析】﹣汽车无法启动。我该怎么办？﹣别担心。我和汤姆将会推一下。【解答】A.give一般现在时；B.gave一般过去时；C.hasgiven现在完成时；D.willgive一般将来时。根据语境"别担心。我和汤姆将会推一下"，分析此处用一般将来时，填其"will+动词原形"形式。故选：D。【点评】结合时间状语和提示，联系上下文认真分析语境，正确把握时态，选择正确答案。21．（1分）Jessica_______everynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.（）A．studies B．studied C．hasstudied D．willstudy【分析】杰西卡在语文考试前每天晚上都学习，取得了好成绩。【解答】A.一般现在时态；B.一般过去时态；C.现在完成时态；D.一般将来时态；根据时间状语"before""以前"及and后并列动词got可知，主句的时态也为一般过去时态，句中动词使用过去式。故选：B。【点评】抓住时间状语和语境是解题的关键，再结合选项选择合适的时态。22．（1分）—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek？—IsuggestBrad.He_____inNashville，thehomeofcountrymusic，sincehewasachild.（）A．lives B．lived C．haslived D．willlive【分析】﹣﹣下周谁将讨论美国乡村音乐的发展？﹣﹣我建议Brad。他从小就住在乡村音乐之乡纳什维尔。【解答】英语中，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词；句中空格前主语为he，助动词应使用has；live过去分词为lived。故选：C。【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。23．（1分）PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomeparty_______tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.（）A．about B．from C．without D．for【分析】请把Steen女士带到欢迎晚会上，不要告诉她，这样就可以让她大吃一惊。【解答】A.about关于；B.from从，来自；C.without没有；D.for为了，表对象。根据sothatshecanbesurprised.（这样就可以让她大吃一惊）可知，是在不告诉她的情况下，所以要用否定介词without。故选：C。【点评】掌握不同介词的词义是解答此题的关键。24．（1分）—Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.—Hisheightgiveshimabig_______.（）A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage【分析】﹣﹣彼得被选为校排球队队员。﹣﹣他的身高给了他很大的优势。【解答】situation情况；challenge挑战；achievement成绩；advantage优势。根据上文"Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam."可知是身高给了他很大的优势，所以他被选为校排球队队员，因此D选项符合题意。故选：D。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。25．（1分）—TherearemanycelebrationsinthecomingDragonBoatFestival.—Soundsveryinteresting.Idon'twanttomiss_______.（）A．it B．any C．none D．one【分析】——即将到来的端午节有许多庆祝活动。——听起来很有趣。我不想错过任何一个。【解答】A.it它；B.any任何一个；C.none没有一个；D.one一个。根据TherearemanycelebrationsinthecomingDragonBoatFestival.（即将到来的端午节有许多庆祝活动。）可知我不想错过任何一个有趣的活动。故选：B。【点评】掌握不同的代词的用法是解答本题的关键。26．（1分）—Maryis_______aboutwhatsheeats.Sheneverhasjunkfood.—Agoodhabit.（）A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed【分析】﹣﹣玛丽对她吃的东西很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。﹣﹣一个好习惯。【解答】careful小心的、仔细的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的。根据"Sheneverhasjunkfood."以及"Agoodhabit."可知玛丽对她吃的东西应是很小心的，因此A选项符合题意。故选：A。【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案。27．（1分）—Thehairproductisbeing_______atpresent.—Youmeanifit'suptothestandard，itwillbeputonthemarketsoon.（）A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold【分析】——该头发产品目前正在测试中。——你的意思是，如果它达到标准，它很快就会上市。【解答】used使用；tested测试；shown展示；sold卖。根据下句"你的意思是，如果它达到标准，它很快就会上市。"可知，该产品目前在测试中。故选：B。【点评】考查动词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。28．（1分）—Excuseme，butwe_______waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—I'msorry.（）A．might B．would C．could D．should【分析】—对不起，我们应该排队乘坐地铁。—对不起。【解答】A.might可能；B.would将会；C.could可能；D.should应该。根据常识可知，坐地铁应该要排队。故选：D。【点评】掌握不同情态动词词的词义是解答此题的关键。29．（1分）—Sally_______intotheroleofourgroupleader.—Really？I'mexpectingfreshairandnewideasfromher.（）A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked【分析】—Sally调任我们小组组长。—真的吗？【解答】A.raninto遭遇，陷入；B.brokeinto闯入；C.steppedinto进入，着手做；D.lookedinto调查一下。根据宾语theroleofourgroupleader.（我们小组组长角色）可知，要用进入角色steppedinto。故选：C。【点评】掌握不同动词与介词组合词组的词义是解题的关键。30．（1分）—Hardtobelieve.Lukewontheschoolspeechcontest!—Heusedtobeshy，buthisfriends'support_______hisconfidence.（）A．tookaway B．madeup C．putaway D．builtup【分析】—难以置信，卢克在学校演讲比赛中获胜了。—他过去很害羞，但朋友们的支持使他建立了信心。【解答】A.tookaway带走；B.madeup编造，化妆；C.putaway收拾；D.builtup建立。根据Lukewontheschoolspeechcontest!.（卢克在学校演讲比赛中获胜了。）和Heusedtobeshy，buthisfriends'support_______hisconfidence.（但朋友们的支持使他建立了信心。）可知，卢克是建立了自信，只能填buildup。故选：D。【点评】掌握不同动词词组的词义是解答此题的关键。31．（1分）Thisfamoussaying"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers，theymayservemeasmyteachers"tellsus_______.（）A．howshouldwetreatpeople B．whowecanlearnfrom C．whatdidwesayinpublic D．whyweneedteachers【分析】这句名言"三人行必有我师"告诉我们可以向谁学习。【解答】A.howshouldwetreatpeople（我们应该如何待人）；B.whowecanlearnfrom（我们可以向谁学习）；C.whatdidwesayinpublic（我们在公共场合说了什么）；D.whyweneedteachers（为什么我们需要老师）。宾语从句为陈述语序，A项和C项语序倒装，不符合宾语从句的语序，所以排除；根据上文"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers，theymayservemeasmyteachers（三人行必有我师）"可知此处上下文说的是要虚心向别人学习，因此B项"whowecanlearnfrom（我们可以向谁学习）"表达的含义符合语境，D项"whyweneedteachers（为什么我们需要老师）"与语境不符，排除。故选B。【点评】准确把握宾语从句的语序，是解答此类题的关键。五、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。32．（15分）Katiesaidgoodbyetoherparentsatthefrontdooroftheircandyshopastheydroveoffforavacation，andKatie（1）Ashe'dbeabletorunitwithAuntMaria'shelp.AuntMariadidn'thaveanyexperienceonbusiness，butsheisalwayscalled"（2）B".AsMariablewintothestore，shesaid，"Allright，Katiemylove，let'sgetthispartystarted."Katietookherauntovertowherethefamilymadetheirowncandy，suchasfreshfudge（软糖）.AuntMaria（3）Dapieceofchocolatefudge."Hmm，"shesaid."It'sgood，butnot（4）D.Wecanaddsomethingtomakethatbasictasteexciting."BeforeKatiecould（5）CwhatMariameant，thewomanhadgonetothekitchen.Katieheardherwalkingaround，openingdrawersandthefridge.Thenshecamebackwithherhandsfullofthings.She（6）Cthemontheworksurfacewithahappytune（小调）."Brusselssprouts（甘蓝）？"Katiegaveheraunta（7）Alook.Shecouldn'tbeserious!Butshewas.Thewoman'shandswerebusy（8）Cthegreenvegetablesandthenaddingthosesmallpiecesintothefudge.Katie'seyesgrewwideasshewatchedherauntmixthemtogether.Katie（9）Basthebelloverthefrontdoorrang，announcingsome（10）C.Threeboyscamein."I'llhavestrawberryfudge，please，"saidthefirstboy."Oh，how（11）D."laughedMaria."Imustsuggestyoutrysomethingnew!Trythis!"SheofferedtheboystheBrusselssproutfudge."It'sfree!（12）B!"Surprised，buttoopoliteto（13）B，theboysleftwiththefudge."Theregoourcustomers.Theywilltelleveryonehowstrangeourcandyis，andnobodywillwanttoshophere!"Katiesaidtoherself.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.Herparentsweregoingtobe（14）A.Thesoundofthebellwokeherupfromher（15）D.Theboyswereback!Butthistimetherewasacrowdofkidscomingintothestorewiththem."GivemetwopiecesofBrusselssproutfudge，please!"（1）A.promisedB.rememberedC.pretendedD.checked（2）A.friendlyB.creativeC.honestD.lucky（3）A.noticedB.boughtC.madeD.tried（4）A.softB.sweetC.smoothD.special（5）A.believeB.changeC.questionD.explain（6）A.stuckB.leftC.spreadD.swept（7）A.strangeB.freshC.blackD.hungry（8）A.washingB.weighingC.cuttingD.cooking（9）A.movedonB.lookedupC.brokedownD.cameover（10）A.clerksB.policemenC.customersD.businessmen（11）A.expensiveB.cheapC.funnyD.boring（12）A.StayB.EnjoyC.GoD.Help（13）A.acceptB.argueC.eatD.order（14）A.madB.calmC.relaxedD.silent（15）A.mista