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WorkbookReadingandwritingExploringpoetryinChina
Unit5Poems(选择性必修三)
LearntoexplorepoetryinChina.12345Mastersomewordsaboutpoetryandpoets.Thinkabouttranslatingpoemsfromonelanguagetoanother.Talkaboutsomepoetsathomeandabroad.
I.Teachingobjectives语言能力思维品质学习能力文化意识II.Teachingimportantpoints1.HelpstudentslearnpoetryinChinaandsomepoetsinEuropeandAmerica.2.Improvethestudents’readingskills.
III.Teachingdifficultpoints
Askstudentstowriteessaysabouttheirunderstandingsofthepoemtheylikebest.Cooperativework4.Groupwork234Task-basedapproachCommunicativeapproach1
II.Teachingmethods3While-listening45Post-listeningPresentationPre-listeningWarming
up
and
lead-in126Summary
and
homeworkWarmingupPre-readingReadingAfter-readingLanguagepointsHomeworkTeachingProcedures
TeachingProcedureStep1:Warming-up
DuringtheTangDynasty,ahighpointofclassicalChinesepoetry,therewerealargenumberofpopularpoets,suchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWei.Watchavideo.
WatchavideoDuFu(712-770)isknownasoneofthegreatestChinesepoets.Hehasbeencalledthe“Poet-Historian”andthe“PoetSage”byChinesecritics.withhismostfamouspoemsreflectingontheeffectsofwaronthepeople.
TeachingProcedureStep2:Pre-readingHaveadiscussionaboutthethreepoetsabove.Widelyknownasageniusandoftencalledthe“ImmortalPoet”,LiBai(701-762)wrotewitharomanticstyleandhispoemscelebratedthingssuchasfriendship,nature,andwine.WangWei(701-761)wasaprinter,musician,andpoet,andhewaswellknownforhisloveofnatureinhispaintingsandpoetry.
TeachingProcedureStep3:ReadingReadthetextandanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethetypicalfeaturesoftheclassicalChinesepoetry?2.Howismodernpoetrywritten?ThetypicalfeaturesofclassicalChinesepoetryareformal,whichhasthecorrectnumberoflinesandcharactersineachlineandfollowingspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme.Modernpoetryrejectstraditionalformsandstructuresandiswritteninfreeverse,withlinesofvaryinglength.
TeachingProcedure3.WhatweretheagesandnicknamesofthethreeTangDynastypoetsandwhatthemesdidtheyliketowriteabout?poetsagesnicknamesthemesLiBaiDuFuWangWei58ImmortalPoetfriendship,naturewine6160PoetSagetheeffectsofthewaronthewarnature
TeachingProcedure4.WhofirstintroducedAmericanstoChinesepoetry?5.WhendidEuropeanliteraturecometoChina?AmericanpoetEzraPoundfirstintroducedAmericanstoChinesepoetry.EuropeanliteraturecametoChinafromaround1910onwards.EnglishRomantic
Poets6.WhoarethemostpopularEnglishRomanticpoets?WillianWordsworthGorgeGordonByronPercyByssheShelleyJohnKeatsMasterpiece(代表作):LyricalBallads《抒情歌谣集》ThePrelude《序曲》TheSolitaryReaper《孤独的收割者》Masterpiece(代表作):OdetotheWestWind《西风颂》ToASkylark《致云雀》FromPrometheusUnbound《解放了的普罗米修斯》Masterpiece(代表作):ChildeHarold’sPilgrimage《恰尔德.哈罗德游记》DonJuan《唐璜》SheWalksInBeauty《她走在美丽的光彩里》Masterpiece(代表作):OdetoaNightgale《夜莺颂》OdetoaGrecianUrm《希腊古翁颂》ToAutumn《秋颂》Brightstar《致云雀》TheHumanSeasons《人生的四季》PoetsforeignpoetsChinesereadersadmire
TeachingProcedure7.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttranslationsofpoems?Thewriterthinksthattranslationsofpoemscanbegood,butreadingthemintheiroriginallanguageisbest.
TeachingProcedureStep4:After-readingDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.HowhasforeignpoetryinfluencedChinesepoetry?2.Doyouthinktranslatingpoemsfromonelanguagetoanotherisagoodthing?Why?
Chinesepoetryhasbeeninfluencedbyforeignpoetry,suchastheworksoftheEnglishromanticpoetslikeWordsworth.Ithinktranslatingpoemsfromonelanguagetoanotherisagoodthing.It'sagoodthingbecauseitpromotesculturalexchangebetweenthepeopleoftheworld.ReadthepoemsinExpandingYourWordandchoosethepoemyoulikebest.Writeanessayaboutyourunderstandingofthepoem,andexplainwhyyoulikeit.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.1.Thepoemiswrittenfromaparent’s...perspective.2.Thepoetdescribesthescene...3.Thepoetcompares...with...4....remindedmeof...5.Thepoetwasfilledwith...ashe/shewrote...6.Theimageof...bringsafeelingof...7.ThereasonwhyIlovethispoemisthat...Step5:WritingSamplewriting
ThepoemOnChildrendescribesparents’relationshiptotheirchildren.Thepoetissayingthatyourchildrenarenotyourproperty,andthattheyareindividualpeoplewiththeirownthoughtsandsoulsthatshouldberespected.Parentsshouldnottryandmaketheirchildrenexactlylikethemselves.Thepoetcomparesaparentandchildtoabowandarrowtodescribethisrelationship.Theparentisthebow,whichshouldremainstableandreliable,andthechildisthearrow,whichoneshouldmakesureisfiredstraightandtrue.Samplewriting
Ithinkthepoetwasfilledwithloveforhischildrenwhenhewrotethis,andalsoknowledge
thathehadcometounderstandhimself.ThereasonwhyIlovethispoemisthatIthinkitwillhelppeoplebecomebetterparentsbyshowingthem
thatitisbetternottocontroltheirchildrentoomuch.Theyshouldbetheretolookafterthemwhentheyneeditandguidethemontheirway.
TeachingProcedureStep5:Languagepoints1.Widelyknownasageniusandoftencalledthe“ImmortalPoet”,LiBaiwrotewitharomanticstyleandhispoemscelebratethingssuchasfriendship,nature,andwine.widelyknown过去分词短语作状语,widelyknown/best-known/famousas/for,作为/因为
出名Widelyknownasthe“FatherofHybridRice”,YuanLongpingdevelopedthefirsthybridriceinthe1970s.2.Hehasbeencalledthe“Poet-Historian”andthe“Poet-Sage”byChinesecritics,andhispoemscoverarangeoftopics,withhismostfamouspoemsreflectingontheeffectsofwaronthepeople.cover作动词,(1)“覆盖某物,遮盖某物”Thisisjustlikeathiefcoveringhisearswhenstealingabell.(2)“占地”Thetowncoversfivesquaremiles.(3)“包括,涉及,包含”Thesurveycoversallaspectsofthebusiness。(4)“走(一段路)”TheredArmycovered25,000liduringtheLongMarch.(5)“报道,采访”Thereporterwasassignedtocoverinternationalnews.(6)“钱够……之用”Doyouhaveenoughtocoverallourhouseholdexpenses?(7)“看完(若干页书)”Howmuchpageshaveyoucovered?withhismostfamouspoemsreflectingontheeffectsofwaronthepeople.with的复合结构即with+宾语+宾语补足语,“with复合结构”的用法如下:(1)with+宾语+名词Theysetupafootballteam,withTomtheirhead.(2)with+宾语+形容词Withthedoorandwindowsopen,theroomwasverycold.(3)with+宾语+副词Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwithallthelightson.(4)with+宾语+介词短语Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.(5)with+宾语+现在分词(宾语与动作构成逻辑上的主谓关系)Withsummercoming,theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.(6)with+宾语+过去分词(宾语与动作构成逻辑上的动宾关系)Withtheworkdone,shefeltgreatlyrelieved.(7)with+宾语+不定式(表示动作将要发生)WithMr.SmithtoteachthemEnglishnextterm,theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.3.Hetranslated18classicalChinesepoems,mainlybyLiBai,intoEnglish,basedonthenotesofAmericanarthistorianErnestFenollosa(1853-1908).basedon以为基础,过去分词作状语YoucanconsiderJoininginoneofthoseschoolclubsbasedonyourowninterests.4.ThestyleandtheatmosphereinthepoemshasoftenledtocomparisonswithpoetssuchasDuFuandLiBai.comparisonn.comparev.比较、对比Isthehumanheartweakincomparisonwiththeotherorgans?Wecantellgoodfrombadbycomparison.Thelandscapehereisbeyondcomparison.beyondcomparison
无与伦比、不可比较5.Nomatterhowwellapoemistranslated,somethingofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost.“nomatter+疑问词”或“
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