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七年级下英语随堂练习2024.03一、听力测试(本大题共20分,每小题1分)听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichcitywouldthemanliketolivein?A. B. C.2.Howcanthewomangettothepostoffice?A. B. C.3.What’stheboy’suncle?A. B. C.4.HowwillthegirlgotoBeijing?A. B. C.5.What’stheboy’sfavoriteanimal?A.Themonkeys. B.Thegiraffes. C.Thelions.6.Whatistheboygoingtobeinthefuture?A.Anengineer. B.Anartist. C.Awaiter.7.Whosebookisthis?A.Sam’s. B.Steven’s. C.Helen’s.8.WhatisMrLi’stelephonenumber?A B C9.WhereisMary?A.Intheclassroom. B.Intheteachers’office. C.Athome.10.What’sthenewteacherlike?A.Shelikesallofus. B.Sheteachesverywell. C.Sheistallandslim.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题听一段对话,回答小题。11.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thepostoffice. B.Thebusstop. C.Thepolicestation.12.Howlongdoesittaketogettothepolicestationbybus?A.Abouthalfanhour. B.Anhour. C.Twohours.听短文,回答小题。根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。MyhometownLocationIt’sabout____13____hour(s)fromNanjingbybus.WhattodoPeoplecanenjoy____14____allyearroundandswimthereinsummer.WheretolivePeopleliveintallbuildingswithsixto____15____floors.13.A.1 B.2 C.314.A.singinganddancing B.localopera C.nicefood15.A.ten B.twenty C.thirty听短文,回答小题。16.WhereisMillie’sdreamhome?A.Inthehill. B.Nearthesea. C.Overtheriver.17.Whichofthefollowingisonthefirstfloor?A.Acomputerroom. B.Abedroom. C.Abathroom.18.Howmanyroomsarethereonthesecondfloor?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.19.WheredoesMillieoftenreadbooks?A.Inthelivingroom. B.Inthestudy. C.Onthebalcony.20.Whatisinfrontofthehouse?A.Azoo. B.Agarden. C.Apark.二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。(本大题共15分,每小题1分)21.—________isitfromSunshineTowntothecenterofBeijing?—It’sabout20kilometers________thecenter.A.Howlong;farfrom B.Howlong;awayfromC.Howfar;awayfrom D.Howfar;farawayfrom22.—Isthisyourpostcard?—No,itisn’t________.Ithinkitisfor________becausethereishernameonit.A.my;Millie B.mine;Millie C.me;Millie’s D.mine;Millie’s23.Danielisa______boy,soheknowsalotaboutthetown.A.friendlyB.funnyC.localD.quiet24.Therearemanywaystoshop.Somepeopleshoponline,someinstores,and_________onWechat.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another25.—Thereissomething________.Canyouhelpmeputtheseclothesintothewashingmachine?—Sorry.Thereis________wrongwithit.A.washing;something B.washing;nothingC.towash;somethingD.towash;anything26.—MotherTeresawasakindlady,andshehelpedalotofpeopleinpoorareas.—Weshould______her.A.follow B.show C.help D.meet27.Thereisapath________thehills.Justgo________itandyou’llfindthehouseattheendofit.A.between;along B.above;across C.over;along D.among;across28.—Thereisa(n)________atthegateoftheschool.Doyouknowwhatitisabout?—Oh.ItsayswewillgoonatriptoYixing.Aphoto B.order C.information D.notice29.________studentsinourschoolsaytheyhavegreatfun________exerciseeveryday.A.Threehundred;todo B.Threehundred;todoingC.Threehundredof;doing D.Threehundred;doing30.—Istheregoingto________afootballmatchthisafternoon?—No,butdon’tforgetthatwearegoingto________aclassmeeting.A.be;be B.have;have C.have;be D.be;have31.Theriveris________meterslong.A.twothousandsninehundredsandeighty-sixB.twothousandninehundredandeighty-sixC.twothousandninehundredandeightysixD.twothousandsninehundredseightysix32.Thehungrylittlecat__________alittlebabycrying.Itiswaitingforitsmaster_______back.A.sounds;tocome B.sounds;comesC.soundslike;comesD.soundslike;tocome33.If_______calls,tellthemI’moutandaskthemtoleavetheirnamesandtelephonenumbers.A.everyone B.noone C.someoneD.anyone34.---Yourmummadethecake?Itissonice.---Thanks.Iamhappyyoulike_____.I’llaskhertomake______foryou.A.it;itB.it;oneC.one;oneD.one;it35.---Imissedthe"RunningMan"final.__________,Mary?---Amazing!It'sthemostexcitingTVprogrammethisyear.A.CanIhelpyou?B.CouldIhelpyou?C.What'sitabout?D.What'sitlike?三、完形填空(10)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)Davidistying(系)hisrunningshoesforthethirdtime.Thesedaysheisalwaystalkingabouthisfirstrunningrace.Hehopeshewill36inhisagegroup.Thestartercallseveryonetothestartingline.DavidwalkstoBenny.“Don’tgoouttoo37andyou’llbelucky.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatplaceyoufinishin.Therunisforagoodcause.”Theschoolisgettingmoneyfora38,becausehelosthishouseinahurricane.“Right.Let’sdothisforMr.Martin.”Bennysaid.“Thanksforgettingso39ofyourclassmatestocomeouttoday,David,”Mr.Martinsays,“Theplaceisnotimportant,you’reawinner(获胜者)inmyheart.”Theracebegins.Afterthefirstmile,David40andseesBennyrunningafterhim.Mr.MartinisstillnexttoDavid.“We’reallwinners,right?”David41Mr.Martin.Mr.MartinlooksbackatBennyandafewotherstudents,“Everyoneofyou.”DavidnodsandrunsbacktoBennyandtheothers.“42uparoundyourheadsandtakelongslowbreaths(呼吸).”Davidsays.Hisfriendsdoeslikethat.“Good.Nowswingyourarmsagainandtakelongslowbreaths.”Davidgoeson43hisfriendsuntilheseesthefinishingline.“There’stheend.Comeon,everyone.Let’finishthistogether.”Theycrossthefinishinglineasa44andfindMr.Martinwaitingforthem.“45doyoucomebackforus,David?”Bennyasks,stilloutofbreath.“Youcanwin.”“We’reallwinners.”Davidsays,smilingatMr.Martin.36.A.goout B.comefirst C.havefun D.keepfit37.A.fast B.slow C.early D.late38.A.boy B.girl C.student D.teacher39.A.much B.many C.little D.few40.A.looksup B.looksdown C.looksback D.looksaround41.A.answers B.tells C.calls D.asks42.A.Hands B.Feet C.Arms D.Legs43.A.taking B.helping C.catching D.following44.A.group B.class C.school D.club45.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why四、阅读理解(20)阅读下面的短文,根据内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共20分,每小题2分)AComicStrip1Ithinkit’sbeautiful.I’dbetterbuyawigforherlater.wig:假发ComicStrip246.InComicStrip1,thetwopersonsinPicture3aremostprobably________.A.motherandson B.bossandworker C.fatheranddaughter D.teacherandstudent47.Theunderlinedpart“Hehasyoureyes!”inComicStrip2means________.A.thebabylikeswhathismotherlikes B.thebaby’seyeslooklikehismother’sC.thebabycanseewhathismothersees D.thebabylooksintohismother’seyes48.Thetwocomicstripsareabout________.A.theartofmakingfriends B.theimportanceofbeinghonest(诚实)C.theartoftalking D.theimportanceofhealthyeatingBIamAlice.MysisterandIspentourlastsummerholidaywithourunclewhoisageologist(地质学家)andlovestocollectstones.Oneday,heboughtustwobackpacks(背包)andaskedustogotothemountainwithhim.Wewalkedthewholeday.Everynowandthen,heputstonesinourbackpacks.Tooursurprise,healsotooksomestonesoutfromthem.Butwethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstones.Whenwereturnedtothehouse,wewereverytired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwefeltrelaxedwhenwetookthemoff.Yet,ouruncle'sbackpackwashalfempty."Whydidyougiveussomanystones?"weasked."Ididn't.Youdid,"hesaid."Youdidn'tknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude(态度)testtoday.Ilistenedtoeverywordyousaid.Wheneveryouwerecomplaining(抱怨),Iadded(增加)astonetoyourbackpacks.Everytimeyoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(积极的)thoughts(想法),Itookoutastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpacks.”Ourbackpackswerefullofstones."Yournegative(消极的)thoughtsarejustlikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmind(头脑)justlikethosestonesinyourbackpacks.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,theheavieryourmindwillbe,"saidouruncle.Withgreatlove,ouruncletaughtusoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife--thepower(力量)oftheattitude.49.Alice'sandhersister'sbackpackswerefullofstonesbecausethey_________.A.enjoyedcollectingstonesverymuchB.complainedtoomuchonthewayC.werehard-workingD.chosewrongbackpackstocarrythestones50.Theunderlinedword"them"refersto"_________"inthepassage.A.thepositivethoughtsB.thenegativethoughtsC.thestonesD.thebackpacks51.Thewriterwrotethispassagetotellusto_________.A.helppeopleintroubleB.makeaplanbeforedoingsomethingC.haveapositiveattitudetowardslifeD.bepleasedtotakeothers'adviceCAlmosteveryChinesepersoncansaythetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.”Butsadly,manyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don’twastefood.ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyeariswellenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2015,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitableandgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,plentyofpeopleknowtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfired(解雇)becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyherandcriticized(批评)thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?Herearesometips:1)Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.2)Don’tbetoopickyaboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.3)Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.52.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn’twastefoodbecause________.A.foodcomesfromveryhardwork B.sixmillionchildrendieofhungereverydayC.thereisenoughfoodtofeedallthepeople D.Chinesearehospitableandgenerous53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”inParagraph4mean?A.宽容的 B.好客的 C.吝啬的 D.友善的54.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong’sstory?A.ManyChineserestaurantswastealotoffood.B.ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.C.Chinesepeoplefeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestseatallthefood.D.ManyChinesepeopledon’tagreewiththebehaviorofwastingfood.55.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosavefood?A.Orderingmorethanyouneedatarestaurant.B.Takinghomerestaurantleftovers.C.Notknowingwhatyoualreadyhaveathomewhenshopping.D.Noteatingthefoodyoudon’tlikeevenifit’shealthy.五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Childrenallovertheworldliketocelebratetheirbirthdays.Americanchildrendothesame.___56___Theyasktheirfriendstotheirparties.Theydon'thavethepartyontherightdateoftheirbirthdayifitcomesonaschoolday.Theymayholditattheweekendthen.____57___Oneisathome.Parentsdecorate(装饰)thehousewithballoons(气球)andcolouredpaper.Theymakeaspecialbirthdaydinner.Thechildrenplaygames.Theotherkindisawayfromhome.___58____Thechildreneatpizzaandicecream.Thewaiters(服务员)alsosingandsayhappybirthday"tothechildren.Otherpartiesareatapark,oratacinema,orinsomeotherplaces.____59___Thereisonecandleforeachyearofabirthdayboy'sgirl'sage.Whenthecandlesarelighted(点燃),everyonesingsthespecialbirthdaySong:HAPPYBIRTHDAYTOYOU.Birthdaypartieschange(改变).___60____Theysaytheywouldliketoforget(忘记)howoldtheyare.Buttheydoliketokeepthehappybirthdaypartiesoftheirchildhoodinmind.A.Todaymanychildrenliketwokindsofparties.B.Manypeopledon'thavethemwhentheyarenotyoung.C.Theyusuallycelebratewithaparty.D.Somepeoplelikebirthdaypartieswhentheyareyoung.E.Thereisacakewithcandlesateverybirthdayparty.F.Childrensingbirthdaysongsontheirbirthdayparties.G.Someareataspecialrestaurant.六、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)(A)根据句意,写出所给单词的适当形式。61Some____________(学院)studentswillgototheoldpeople’shomeasvolunteers.62.Manypeopleliketoreadthe______________(作品)ofLuxun.Theycanlearnalotfromthem.63.Heisacarefulboy.Heishelpinghisfather______________(核实)thetelephonenumber.64.Don’tplaywiththemonkeys.Theyarecute,buttheycanbe_______________(危险的)sometimes.(B)根据句意和中文注释,写出所给单词的正确形式。65.Myroommatehasa_____________(break)legandcan’tmovearound.66.Wouldyouliketocometomy______________(twelve)birthdaypartythisSunday?67.Chinesepeopledon’tuse_______________(knife)orforkswhenhavingmeals.Theyusechopsticks.68.Ifyougivememoretime,Icandesignthepost________________(well).七、动词填空(本大题共8分,每小题1分)69.EverymorningIcanhearthestudentsinthenextroom______________(read)Englishaloud.70.Look!Thereisalittlecat______________(lie)underthebench.71.—Who_____________(visit)ourhomethisevening?—Mr.Jiangis.72.Ifyou_______________(notbe)latetomorrow,Iwillgotoseethefilmwithyou.73.Workhardandyou________________(have)abrighterfuture.Comeon!74.---Wouldyouliketogoandhaveacupofcoffeewithme?---I’dloveto,butI____________(wait)formysister.75.Mother’sDayiscoming!Thechildrenaremakingcards_____________(show)lovetotheirmothers.76.Never________________(cross)theroadwhenthelightisred.八、对话填空(本大题共5分)A:SomeofmyfriendswillcometoChinathisweekend.I’mgoingtoi____77____themtoourhome.B:That’snice!Whichc_____78______aretheyfrom?A:TheyarefromCanada.Whatcanwedotow____79____them?B:
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