福建省泉州市安溪县崇德中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

福建省泉州市安溪县崇德中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepassengerswillhavetowaitanothertwohours

thedelayscausedbythebadweather.

A.becauseof

B.inspiteof

C.regardlessof

D.incastof参考答案：A2.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance____thattheyortheirfamilymembersneedmedicalcare．

A．inorder

B．inneed

C．incase

D．inhope参考答案：C略3.

---Let’sgoforawalkinthegarden.

---_______,butIneedtodothewashing-up.

A.No,thankyou

B.That’sright

C.Goodidea

D.Notatall参考答案：C解析：根据上下文语境来判断。上文是提出建议，下文是对上文的建议作出反应。A、D两项是用来回答别人致谢的用语；B项意为“很对，很好”，不合语境。

4.TenChinesepeoplewhohavemadegreatcontributionstothecountry______the2011TouchingChinaAwardataceremonyonFriday,February3,2012.

A.arepresent

B.werepresented

C.presented

D.presents参考答案：b略5.Everytimehehadachance，hewouldtalkaboutthegreatdifficultyhehad

inthenewcountry．

A．settled

B．settling

C．tosettle

D．settle参考答案：B6.Accordingtothenewgovernmentplans,

peasants'childrenhaveequal

topublicschoolsinthecityatpresent．A.access

B.approach

C.method

D.entrance参考答案：A7.—IhavesomethingimportanttotellJohn.ButIcan’tfindhim.—Hiscellphoneishere,sohe________havegonetoofar.A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.can’t参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我有重要的事情要告诉John，但是我找不到他。——他的手机在这儿，所以他不可能走得太远。根据句意可知，此处是对过去的一种猜测，此处是表达不可能……，用can’thavedone。故选D。8.Ibarelyhavetimetothink,________relaxwithacupoftea.

A.betterthan

B.ratherthan

C.muchless

D.lessthan参考答案：C9.Thetyphoon（台风）left,

alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused

B.tohavecaused

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：C10.---Skippingbreakfastisagoodwaytoloseweight.---________.Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect.A.Ican’tagreemore

B.That’snotthecaseC.That’sforsure

D.I’mgladtoknowthat参考答案：B24.Asaseniorstudent,Iamdeterminedtoworkharderinorderto____thedesireduniversity.

A.admitby

B.beadmittedby

C.admitinto

D.beadmittedinto参考答案：D略12.Booksarethemostimportantrecordswekeep

man’sthought,ideasandfeelings.A.up

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：C13.Aftertheearthquake,alotofpeoplehadtobe______inthetents,forthemajorityoftheirhousesweredestroyedorbadlydamaged.A.putaway

B.putout

C.putoff

D.putup参考答案：D14.Youngpeopleseemtohavenotimetospendwithotherpeoplearoundthem______givingsomuchattentiontotheirownworld.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.dueto

D.accordingto参考答案：C15.ThemomentIsawhim,hisnamesimply________me,andIstoodtherenotknowinghowtoaddresshim.A.chokes

B.escaped

C.failed

D.confused参考答案：B略16.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1.hear

A.nearly

B.search

C.bear

D.heart

2.change

A.machine

B.headache

C.technique

D.research3.surprise

A.police

B.apologise

C.bridge

D.children

4.safely

A.base

B.season

C.Asia

D.usually5.museum

A.subject

B.true

C.huge

D.Busy参考答案：ADBAC17.—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Incase

D.Ifonly参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.ZhouShihao,17,fromShanghaiYichuanHighSchool,wasshockedbythestatisticshehadfound.___41___hewaslookingintotheuseofhandheldcellphonesbydrivers,hefoundthatmorethan30%ofthemreachedfortheirphonesontheroad.“Anyuseofhandhelddevices(设备)should___42___(firm)beforbiddenwhiledriving,”saidZhou.“It’snotadailychore,butaserioussocialissue.”Theteenager’sconcernsledtohisdraftingaproposalonthisissue–something___43___hedidtogetherwithfiveotherschoolmatesintheMockChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferencecompetitioninthePutuoDistrictofShanghai.Zhouandhisschoolmateswerenotalone.InJanuary,manyShanghaiyoungsters,evenelementaryschoolstudents,tookpartinMockCPPCCcompetitions___44___(hold)intheirlocaldistrictsandhandedinproposalsonissuesrangingfromnetworksecurityandthefuturecitytotheprotectionof___45___(tradition)culture.“Thecompetitionreallyencouragesusstudentstofocusonsocialissuesandplayanactiverole___46___takingresponsibilityforourcountry,”saidZhangSimin,17,fromShanghaiNanyangHighSchool.Theseniorstudentusedtothinkthatthehandlingofstateaffairswasjustforpoliticians.Butthinkingonthe“3:30problem”changedhermind.Kidsusuallyfinishschoolat3:30.However,mostparentsworkuntil6:00,___47___(make)ithardforthemtopickkidsup.“Thisisaproblemwe’veallbeenthrough,”saidZhang.Tohelpstudents,Zhang’sschool___48___(invite)deputies(代表)totheNationalPeople’sCongresstogivestudentsinstruction.“Thankstothedeputies,wefinallyunderstandit’snotwhoistoblamethat___49___(matter),butfindingthebestsolution,”saidZhang.“ThecompetitionaimstoencourageasenseofcitizenshipamongChina’spost-00sgeneration,”saidXiaJing,ateacherfromShanghaiJinyuanSeniorHighSchool.“Throughthischannel,studentscanlettheir___50___(voice)beheard.”参考答案：41.When/While/As

42.firmly

43.that/which

44.held

45.traditional

46.in

47.making

48.invited

49.matters

50.voices本文为记叙文。17岁的周世豪和许多上海年轻人一道，甚至小学生，参加了在他们所在地区举行的模拟政协比赛，提交了从网络安全和未来城市到保护传统文化等问题的提案，该比赛旨在鼓励中国00后的公民意识。【41题详解】考查连词。根据本句前后分句的逻辑关系可知，此处填时间连词，When/While/As。【42题详解】考查副词。此处用副词形式修饰句中谓语动词，故填firmly。【43题详解】考查定语从句。先行词something在定语从句中作宾语，故填that/which。【44题详解】考查过去分词作定语。分析句子结构可知，该空作后置定语，且与中心名词competitions之间为被动关系，故填held。【45题详解】考查形容词作定语。此处应用形容词形式作定语，修饰其后的名词culture，故用traditional。【46题详解】考查介词搭配。playarolein为固定短语，意为“在中起作用”，故填介词in。【47题详解】考查现在分词短语作伴随状语。分析句子结构可知，此处用非谓语形式，且该词与主句为主动关系，故用making。【48题详解】考查谓语动词。通过分析句子结构，该词在句中作谓语，根据上下文可知，用一般过去时，故填invited。【49题详解】考查谓语动词。本句为“Itis+被强调部分+that+其他”强调句型结构，强调主语部分，又因主语为whoistoblame，故其后的谓语动词为单数，一般现在时，故填matters。【50题详解】考查名词。由其前的修饰语their可知，此处应用复数形式名词，故填voices。三、阅读理解19.Jerrywasauniquemanagerbecausehehadseveralwaiterswhohadfollowedhimaroundfromrestauranttorestaurant．ThereasonthewaitersfollowedJerrywasbecauseofhisattitude．Hewasanaturalmotivator．Itanemployeewashavingabadday．Jerrywastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation．Seeingthisstylereallymademecurious,soonedayIwentuptoJerryandaskedhim,"Idon'tgetit!Youcan'tbeapositivepersonallofthetime．Howdoyoudoit?"Jerryreplied,"EachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyself,"Jerry,youhavetwochoicestoday．Youcanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabadmood．'Ichoosetobeinagoodmood．Eachtimesomethingbadhappens,IcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromit．Ichoosetolearnfromit．Everytimesomeonecomestomecomplaining．IcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife．Ichoosethepositivesideoflife．Thebottomline:It'syourchoicehowyoulivelife．"IreflectedonwhatJerrysaid．Later．Ilefttherestaurantindustrytostartmyownbusiness．Welosttouch,butIoftenthoughtabouthimwhenImadeachoiceaboutlife．Severalyearslater．IheardthatJerrydidsomethingyouareneversupposedtodoinarestaurantbusiness:heleftthebackdooropenonemorningandwasheldupatgunpointbythreearmedrobbers．Whiletryingtoopenthesafe,heforgotthepassword,nervous．Therobberspanickedandshothim．Luckily,Jerrywasfoundlyquicklyandrushedtothelocalhospital．After18hoursofsurgeryandweeksofintensivecare．Jerrywasreleasedfromthehospitalwithfragments（碎片）ofthebulletsstillinhisbody．IsawJerryaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccident．WhenIaskedhimhowhewas．hereplied．"ThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthatIshouldhavelockedthebackdoor,"Jerryreplied．"Then,asIlayonthefloor．IrememberedthatIhadtwochoices:Icouldchoosetolive．orIcouldchoosetodie．Ichosetolive．""Weren'tyouscared?Didyouloseconsciousness?"Iasked．Jerrycontinued,"Thedoctorsandnursesweregreat．TheykepttellingmeIwasgoingtobefine．ButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses,Igotreallyscared．IknewIneededtotakeaction．""Whatdidyoudo?"Iasked．"Well,therewasabig．strongnurseshoutingquestionsatme．"saidJerry．"SheaskedifIwasallergic（过敏的）toanything．"Yes．'Ireplied．Thedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformyreply．Itookadeepbreathandyelled,"Bullets!'Overtheirlaughter,Itoldthem．"Iamchoosingtolive．OperateonmeasifIamalive,notdead．'"Jerrylivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhisamazingattitude．Ilearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully．56．TheauthorleftJerry'srestaurantbecausehe_____．A．wantedtostartbusinessonhisownB．wasafraidofanotherrobberylaterC．wasnotequaltothejobanylongerD．didn'tgetalongwellwithothers57．WhywasJerryshot?A．Becauseheleftthebackdooropen．B．Becauseheopenedthesafetooslowly．C．Becausehepretendedtoforgetthepassword．D．Becausehedidn'topenthesafeintime．58．WhatwasJerryreallyafraidintheemergencyroom?A．Thedoctorsandnursesrefusedtosavehim．B．Hedecidedtotakeactiontoliveagain．C．ThedoctorsandnursescamewithexpressionsofregretathisbeingshotD．Hemightnotbesavedbydoctorsandnurses．59．FromthepassagewecanlearnthatJerry_____．A．wasnolongerpositivetohislifeaftertheoperationB．wasoptimisticevenwhenthingswereattheirworstC．influencedallhiscolleaguesinmanywaysD．wasbadlyinjuredandstayedinhospitalforsixmonths60．Whichofthefollowingisconveyedinthisarticle?A．Wherethereislife．thereishope