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高考英语试题考点分项解析阅读理解分类汇编之广告类阅读类
(•新课标卷)D
Wanted,SomeoneforaKiss
We'relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You'llworkonthe
station'smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrich
knowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申请)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,
Kiss100.
FatherChristmas
We'relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmas
suit.
Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfrom
December17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00
Excellentpay.
Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.
AccountantsAssistant
WhenyoujointhetheminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeproviding
assistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.If
youareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequally
suitableforaschoolleaverofforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.
WealdenDistrictCouncil
SoftwareTrainer
Ifyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethe
personwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperiencein
programmewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellas
presentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV
(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.
67.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?
A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.B.MrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.
C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentreD.WealdenDistrictCouncil.
68.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho
A.isagedbetween24and40B.maydosometrainingwork
C.shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD.canworkforaboutamonth
69.whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?
A.Producer,LondonKiss.
B.FatherChristmas.
C.AccountantsAssistant
D.SoftwareTrainer
7O.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmaceLimited?
A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.
B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.
C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge
D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.
【文章大意】应用文。通过四那么招聘启示,分别招聘制片人、圣诞老人、财务助理和软
件培训师
67.答案Ao细节理解题。根据文中Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,关键词
radio,可知选A。
68.答案Co细节理解题。根据文中Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24to
December15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00可
以看出从November24到December24,正好1个月。
69.答案Co细节理解题。根据文中的Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaveroffor
somebodywhohasofficeexperience.
70.答案C。细节理解题。根据文中的PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.
Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.可知,选C。
(•卷)A
HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglish
outsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.
WhattoExpect
Thehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcovers
changedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelp
andadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.
AccommodationZones
HomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3andofthetransportsystem.Most
hostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnot
residential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrownedarea.Itis
veryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.
MealPlansAvailable
0ContinentalBreakfast
0BreakfastandDinner
0Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinner
It'simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.
YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,
cereal(谷物类食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormally
partofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwith
vegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.
Friends
Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit.youmustfirstaskyourhost'spermission.You
havenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheir
privacy.
Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomes
Accommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesand
oftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestuleandis
moresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphere
asanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequite
asmuch.
36.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor
A.hostwillingtoreceiveforeignstudents
B.loreignershopingtobuildBritishculture
C.travellersplanningtovistfamliesinLondon
D.EnglishlearnersapplyingtolikeinEnglishhomes
37.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?
A.Roomcleaning.
B.Medicalcare.
C.Freetransport.
D.Physicaltrainning.
38.Whatcanbeinfen,edfromParagraphs?
A.Zone4ismorecrowdedthanZone2.
B.ThebusinesscentreofLondonisinZone.
C.Hostsdisliketravellingtothecitycentre.
39.Accordingtothepassage.WhatdoescontinentalBreakfastinclude?
A.Dessertandcoffee
B.Fruitandvegetables.
C.breadandfruitjuice
D.Centreandcoldmeat.
4O.Whydosomepeoplechooseself-cateringaccommodation?
A.Toexperienceawarmerfamliyatmosphere.
B.ToenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglish\
C.Toentertainfriendsastheylike.
D.Toenjoymuchmorefreedom.
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了英国homestay的相关信息。
36.D推理判断题。根据文章第一段的内容可知本篇文章是为那些申请在英国家庭寄宿的
英语学习者而写的,应选D项。
37.A细节理解题。根据"WhattoExpect"局部的第二句KRoomswillbecleanedand
bedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek,"可知选A项。
38.B推理判断题。根据"AccommodationZones”局部中的内容可知,homestays主要是在
Zones2,3,4,大局部房东都不在商业中心居住,由此可推知Zone1是商业中心,应选
B项。
39.C细节理解题。根据"MealPlansAvailable"局部的第二句可知ContinentalBreakfast通
常包括水果汁、谷物类食品、面包、茶或咖啡,由此可知答案选C项。
40.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句中的“Thiskindofaccommoda-tionoffersan
independentlifestylew可知选择这种住宿方式可享受更多的自由,应选D项。
(•卷)B
MappingYourWorld
Differentformsofmapsareappearing.Theyallowindependenttravelerstogetlocal
knowledgeofplacestheyarevisting,fromtheofficialtotheunusual.Meanwhile,hi-tech
developmentsarecreatingnewwaysforustomaptheworld.Herearetwoofourfavorites;
GreenMaps
GreenMapsallowspeopletosharewiththeworldtheirknowledgeofenvironmentally
friendlyplaeesandautactetionsinthelocalareas.Usersaddinformationwithasetoficons(图
标),makingIteasytoreadanymap,whateverthenationalitiesofthosewhoproduceit.At
presentthereareoverfivehundred
Mapprojectsbeingdevelopedin54countriesGreenMaps'advertisedideais“think
global,maplocal”.Itisawonderfulwayofgainingallsortsofaplacepanningfrom
communitygardentogoodplacesofbirdwatching.
GreenMapsisnotspecificallyintendedfbrtravelers.Notallofitsmapsareonline,soit
maybenecessaryforsomeuserstocommunicatewithproducersthroughtheGreenMaps
website.
MapsMashups
ManypeopleuseonlinemapsdevelopedbyGoogle,butnotmanyknowaboutthe
mashupsofthem.WorkinginasimilarwaytoGreenMaps,MapsMashupsallowspeopleto
addiconsoftheirowntoexsitingmapstoexpressacertaintopic.Themashupsissocalled
becauseitcombinealltheknowledgeyoucouldeverneed.Itrangesfromtheextremelyuseful,
suchaswherealltheWorld.HeritageSiteare,tothemostbizarre(乖僻的),suchaswhere
America'smunkestcitiesare.WiththemashupsaddedtothebasicGoogleMaps,a
multi-layered(多层的)mapcanbecreated.
60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofGreenMaps?
A.Aimingatenvironmentalprotection.
B.Introducinglocalattractionswithicons.
C.Offeringadvicetoindependenttravelers.
D.Cllectingiconsworldwideforlocalmaps.
61.WhichofthefollowingiconsismostprobablyNOTusedinGreenMaps?
62.MapMashupsisnamedwiththeword“mashups“because
A.itisproducedbyusersallovertheworld
B.itgathersvariouskindsofinformation
C.itshaersiconswithGreenMaps
D.itisabranchofGoogleMaps
63.WhatdoGreenMapsandMapMashupshaveincommon?
A.Theyarecreatedbylocalpeople.
B.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.
C.UserscaneditmapsontheInernet.
D.Usersneedtocommunicatewithproduces.
【文章大意】对旅行者而言,地图的重要性不言而喻,婕者高科技的发展,地图也在不断顺化,它
能够让人们在网络上随心所欲地进行编辑。
二上细节理解题。结合GreenMaps部一常上楙二句和第二句的内容可知,这种地图的一个特点是
用图标介绍当地的旅游景点。
5LB推理判断题。根据GreenMaps部分第一段中的"Usersaddinformationwithasetcficons(图标),
nakingiteasytoreadanymap”可推知,B项最不可能用在这矛1htfc图上。
52.B细节理解题。木固居最后一段中的"Themashupsissocalledbecauseitcombinesalltheknowledge
youcouldever可知,它之所以这样叫是因为它聚集了各种各样的信息。
63.C细节理解题。结合GreenMaps局部第•段中的“Usersaddinformationwithasetof
icons(图标),makingiteasytoreadanyimp”以及第二段第二句中的内容可知,这样的地
图通常出现在网络上;再结合最后一段第二句中的内容可知,这两种地图的共同点是使用
者都可以在网络上对地图进行编辑。
(•卷)A
Passage1
TheInformationHighwayistheroadthatlinkscomputeruserstoalargenumberofon-line
services:theWeb,e-mail,andsoftware,tomentionjustafew.Notlongago,theInformation
Highwaywasanewroad,withnotmanyusers.Now,everyoneseemstowanttotakeadrive,
withover30millionfamiliesconnectedworldwide.Notsurprisingly,thiswell-traveledhighway
isstartingtolooklikeawell-traveledhighway.Trafficjamscancausemanyseriousproblems,
forcingthesystemtoclosedownforrepair.Naturally,accidentswillhappenonsuchacrowed
road,andusuallyvictimsaresomefiles,goneforever.Then,ofcourse,there'sMr.Cool,with
hisnewbroad-bandconnection,whospeedsdownthehighwayfasterthanmostofuscango.
Butdon'ttrickyourself;hepaysforthatspeeding.
Passage2
Wanttoknowmoreaboutglobalwarmingandhowyoucanhelppreventit?Doctor
HermanFriedman,whoisconsideredaleadingexpertonthesubject,willspeakatGraysonHall
nextFriday.Friedmanstudiedenvironmentalscienceatthreewell-knownuniversitiesaround
theworldbeforebecomingaprofessorinthesubject.Hehasalsotraveledaroundtheworld
observingenvironmentalconcerns.Thegradualbleaching(变白)oftheGreatBarrierReef,
whichcameintothepubliceyein,ishislatestinterest.Signedcopiesofhiscolorfulbook,
whichwaspublishedjustlastmonth,willbeonsaleafterhistalk.
56.TheInformationHighway.
A.isfreefromtrafficaccidents
B.iscrowdedwithcardrivers
C.offersjustafewon-lineservices
D.appealstoalargenumberofusers
57.HowdoesMR.CoolmanagetotraveltheInformationHighwaysofast?
A.Bystoringfewerfiles.
B.Byrepairthesystem.
C.Bybuyingabettercomputer.
D.Byusingabroad-bandconnection.
58.WhatcanbelearnedfromPassenger2?
A.TherewillbeabookshowatGraysonHall.
B.FriedmanisnowstudyingtheGreatBarrierReef.
C.Therewillbeatalkonglobalwarmingthisweek.
D.Friedmanisaleadingexpertoncomputerscience.
59.Passage2ismostprobably,
A.aposteraboutalecture
B.anadforanewbook
C.anotetoadoctorinauniversity
D.anintroductiontoaprofessor
【文章大意】信息高速公路己不再是陌生的字眼,全球变辕依然是焦点话题,两篇短小精悍的文章,
两种风格迥异的体裁,让我们重温旧题,感受时代为五
:6.D细节理解题。根据第一篇短文中的MNr1->seemstowanttotake?drive......."可知,信
息高速公路吸引了根多用户。
57.D细节理解题。根据第一篇短文后半部分中的“witfihisnewbroad-bandconnection”可知,速度快
的原因是使用了宽带连接。
58.B细节理解题。根据本篇短文倒数第二句中的内容可知,他现在正在研究大堡礁。
59.A推理判断题。第二则短文介绍的是一位著名博士将就全酶暖问题发表演讲,事后还要签名售书.
由此可推知本文是一则关于演讲的海报。
(•湖南卷)A
Whenfirstentered,VanakRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofarestaurant,butoncethe
pleasantsmellsofkabob(烤肉串)hitthesenses,youareincapableofcallingitanythingless.
Ownedbyalocalcouple,thisPersianrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmospherethat
manyrestaurantslack.
Thespaceissmallwithonlyafewdiningtablesandnearlynodecoration,butthe
environmentistrulychaiming.
Lyinginahardlynoticeablestreetcomer,therestaurantstillattractsallcustomerespecially
thoseexperiencedinthedelightsofMiddleEasrerncooking.
AcommonsightisthatofoldPersianmensittinginthecornertalkingloudlyaboutworld
topics,wathcingnewseventsonTV,drinkingablackteaknownasPersianchai,anreading
localPersiannespapersallthewhiletryingtofinishofftheirplatespiledwitfood.
Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited,buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.
Mostofthemealscanservetwopeopleandareunder$10,sonotonlyisitaffordablybut
practicalaswell.
Thefood,especiallyappealstohealth-consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy,
madewithlimitedfatandoilandservedstraightoffthegrill(烤肉架).
Themaindishthattherestaurantispopularforisitskabobs,whicharedifferentstyleof
grilledmeat.
OnedeliciousandextemelyhealthydishistheJooiehKabob,whichismadeofgrille
chichenpiecesservedwitheitherriceorbread.AnothergreatkabobistheCheloKabob,kabob
consintingofgrilledbeef.
Althoughtherestaurantissamall,theatmosphereandthefoodisdelicious.Itisaplanthat
shouldnotbeoverlooked.
56.Whenfirstenteringtherestaurant,onecanfindthatit
A.issplendidlydecorated.
B.haspleasantsmellsofkabobs.
C.iscrowdedwithdiningtable.
D.lookslikeacommonrestaurant.
57.Whatactivityisalsomentionedapartfromdiningintherestaurant?
A.WatchingnewseventsonTV.
B.Drinkingakindofblackcoffee.
C.ReadinglocalEnglishnewspaper.
D.Discussingworldtopicsinlowvoices.
58.Thefoodoftherestaurant
A.isservedinsmallamounts.
B.isratherexpensive.
C.isrichinvarity.
D.isveryheslthy
59.WhatisthedishJoojehKabobmainlymadeof?
A.RiceB.ChickenC.BreadD.Beef
60.ltcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatrestaurant。
A.occupies
B.ownsafavorablelocation
C.ispopularforitsspecialfood
D.hasaquietenvironmentinside
【文章大意】本文为说明文,便召了一家波斯小饭店。
56.B细节理解题。根据第一段中butonce由eplrsmsnicllsofkabob(烤肉串)hitthesenses*youare
incapaHeofcalling,itanvthingless可知一进"g百必U就能匍到烤肉串诱人的香味。
二上细节理蝌题.第五段描述了人们在三以心监彼时观看电视新闻的情景。B、UD三项的描述与
第五段的内容不符,可排除。
58.D细节理解题。木睡第七段…becauseeachdishisveryhualthy可知这个饭店的食物很健康。
59.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段OnedeliciousandextremelyhealthydishistheJoojehKabob,Miich
ismadeofgrilledchickenpieces......可知这种食物主要是由鸡肉制作而成的。
60.C推断题。倒砂第二、三段专门介绍了该店的一些特色食物,最后一段讲到饭店虽小,但环境宜L
食物讦口,不■可不予可见这些特色食物很受欢迎.
(•卷)A
SavepoundsonticketNOW*
PALACE
THEATREJoinUveNation^Cardforjust£30a
&OPERA>•(•rjidenjoyawholerangeofdiscounts
andbenefits.You'llsavemoneyfromthe
HOUSE
MANCHESTERfirsttimeyouZyourI.ivcCard-notjust
onticketstbutonprogrammesand
reducedlxx>kingfee凡LiveCardmembers
HOWTOBOOKoftenjointheaudience'onopeningnights
orenjoygenerousdi5r^unt*throughotil
Byphone:therunofnshow.
OliTicketnvistcr24hrlkx)kingLineCall08444996699tojoinIivcCardtod犯
on084484724R4
GetitTogether!
Online:
v.ww.PalarcandOperaHouM*.Org.ukBygettingtogetherasagroupof10or
orwww.ticketmaster,co.ukmoreyoucanxawmoneyonticketsfor
yourfavourite〈hows.
Groupbookcr<In-iicfilfromadirectfree
工,InPerson1telephone*bookingline,anddon'tpay
bookingfees.Invitationstopartiesand
ThePalicc1hcatrrTicketCentre»
booknowpay-laterprogrammesarcall
OxfordStreettManchcMer*Ml6FT
pariofourgreatservicetogrouplx>ckcrt
(MonSatlOani^pm)Jointhehutjclrpfisofpeoplerlnadytnkitig
advantageo{ourRroupbookEg.
ByPost:CallCW。5X75007totalktooneofour
St;ttinKthepcrfiirmancvmidchoic--ofgroupIxxikingas>ist.misnboutyour^roup
scni5.vnciosnm(附寄)*cheque•postalvisitiotheP«hccThenIreor()pcra
on*t?r*ory^ntrcrvdiicarddetailstoTheHouse.
falaceihcftireI'ickciCentre.(ixfordForfurth(fcrinformationpleasecallOlfil
StrreUManchester.Ml6FT.Please2456«09.
crscloscaslatnpcdaddressedenvelope.M5»_______
46.IfyouwanttojoinLiveCardtosavemoneyontickets,youcancall,
A.08448472484B.08005875007
C.08444996699D.01612456609
47.Howcanyoupayforaticketwhenyoubookbypost?
A.Byvisitingthewebsiteofapostoffice.
B.Bygoingtoyourlocalbankinperson.
C.ByenclosingyourLiveCardinanenvelope.
D.Byprovidingyourcreditcardinformation.
48.Whatbenefitcangroupbookersenjoyaccordingtothetext?
ionstoopeningnights.
C.ReducedbookingfeesbyphoneD.Generousdiscountsontickets.
【文章大意】这是一那么广告,主要讲的是曼彻斯特歌剧院门票预订方式、优惠政策的广
告宣传。
46.C细节理解题。解此题的关键是要注意小标题。此题问题局部是:如果你想要买票省
钱而参加LiveCard,你可以拨打哪个号码?这与SavepoundsonticketNow!局部的内
容相对应。根据这局部的Call08444996699可知答案,即要想成为会员享受优惠,可以
拨打08444996699o
47.D细节理解题。答案可以从ByPost.栏中找出,即通过邮购,你必须提供个人信用卡
信息(yourcreditcarddetails).应选D项。
48.A细节理解题。从GetitTogether!一栏中的第二段第二句话可知答案:团体预订者可
以享受先预订后付款的优惠。
(•卷)B
WinnersClub
Youchoosetobeawinner!
TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelp
youbettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)where
youreceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7-that's24hoursaday,7daysa
week!
It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:
Noaccountkeepingfees!
You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccount
keepingortransactionfees!
Excellentinterestrates!
Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetseven
betterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits”诸蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.
Convenient
Teenagersarebusy-wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.Withthe
WinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneand
theInternet--YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.This
couldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!
Megamagazineincluded
Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomake
evenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinners
Clubmembers.
TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinan
applicationform.Youcan'twaittohearfromyou.Ifsthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!
61.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor.
A.parentsB.teenagersC.winnersD.adults
62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?
A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.
B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.
C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.
D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.
63.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich.
A.encouragespending
B.arefreetoallteenagers
C.arefullofadventurestories
D.helptomakemoreofyourmoney
64.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust.
A.beanInternetuserB.bepermittedbyyourparent
C.haveabigsumofmoneyD.beinyourtwenties
65.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.
C.Toorganizekey-cards.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.
【文章大意】本文是一那么广告,介绍了专门为青少年设计的一项账户效劳WinnersClub,
并从多个角度进行了全面介绍。
61.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第•句TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspecially
desighedforteenagers.即可知B项正确。
62.C正误判断题。由Convenient局部的内容可知C项正确。WinnersClub是为青少年设
计的,没有提到为父母准备的特别礼物,故A项错误;由第一段的24hoursaday,7days
aweek可知B项错误;由第二段的最后一句可知D项错误。
63.D细节理解题。从Megamagazineincluded局部中的第•句…tomakeevenmoreofyaur
money可知选D。
64.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentor
guardian.......可知选B。
65.D推理判断题。本文是一那么广告,其目的就是“介绍银行的一项新效劳,以吸引青
少年选择这一效劳〃。应选D。
高考英语试题考点分项解析
阅读理解分类汇编之新闻报道类
(•卷)C
Intoday9sthrowawaysociety,dealingwiththecity'sgrowingmountainofwasteisan
increasingchallengeforthecitycountil(市议会)。
Recently.Edinburghisfacedwiththeproblemofdssposingof(处理)about250,000
Milliontonsofwasterayear.Despitedifferentwaystodisposeofmuchofitinagreen
manner-largelythroughencouragingrecycling-itsagingfacilitiessuchasthePowderhall
landfilldonothavetheabilitytodealwithit.
TheEuropeanUnion(EU)hasissuedanewpolicy,regulatinghowsuchmountainsofwaster
aretohrdisposedof.Thefivecouncils(Edinburgh.EastLothian.WestLothian.Midlethianand
Borders)facefinearound$18millionayearfromittheydon'tincreaserecyclinglevelsand
relylessonlandfill.Withthisinmind,thecoumllsgottogetherwiththeideaofbuildingalage
incineratorplant(垃圾燃烧厂)toburnhalfofthewasteproducedintheirdistricts.Buttheplan
fellapartafterthechangeoftargetlevelsbyanewUKgovernmentwastepolicywhichrequired
thatnomorethan25%ofthecity'swasteshouldbedisposedofinthiswayby2025.
Aftertheplanwasabandoned,aprivatecompanywhichalreadytransportedmillionsof
tonsofthecity'swastbytraintoalandfillsitenearDunbar,offeredanalternativesoutionwhen
itsuggestedopeningahugewastesitenearPortobello.
SincePowderhallissupposedtoclosein,itseemednecessaryforthemembersofthe
EdinburghCounciltoacceptthesuggestion.Butsoontheyturneditdown-after700local
objectionsreachedthem-becauseitwouldhavemeanthundredsoflorriesadaymakingloud
noisethroughheavilypopulatedareas.
Thatstillleavesethcouncilwithaproblem.By,only50%of1995levelsofwastewill
benllewedtobesenttolandfill.Evenifrecyclinglargearemet,therewillstillbealargeamount
ofrubbishtobeburntup.DuebuildanEdinburghandMidlothiancouncilshavenowdecidedto
worktogethertobuildanincineratorplantastimetofindasolutionisfastrunningout.
59.ThemainwayofhandlingwasteinagreenmanmerinEdinburghis
A.recyclingB.restoringC.buryingD.burning
60.Thefivecouncilsworkedoutaplantobuildanincineratorplantto.
A.reducetheroastofburyingwaste
B.meetstheEUrequirements
C.speedupwasterecycling
D.tempterlandfillsites
61.ThecitycouncilofEdinburghrejectedthesuggestiontoopenahugelandfillsitenear
Portobellobecause.
A.anamefromaprivatecompany
B.thecomelierwasnotinterestedinit
C.itwasnotsupportsbyEU
D.thelocalpoodlewaswaistit
62.WhatisthefinaldreamanEdinburghandMidlothianCountry?
A.Toopenanewlandfillnearby
B.Toclosethepowderhalllandfillin
C.Tosetupaplanforburningwaste
D.Topersuadepeopletodeducetheirwaste.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。如今,世界各蝴面临着如何刻理好大量生活垃圾这一棘手问题。
英国的爱丁堡市议会就遇到了这个难题。
59.A细节理解题c依据第二段第二句中的“1二二土即1猊Sicouragiiigrecycling”可知,目前爱丁堡
市主要采取相对环保的鼓励垃坡回收利用这一傩.侏处理垃圾。
60.B细节理解题。依据第三段前三句可知,五个城市的市议会决定联手建立大型垃坡焚烧厂主要是
为了达到欧盟的相关标准,避免巨额罚金。
6LD细节理解题。依据第五段中的“Butsoontheyturneditdown—after700localobjectionsreached
them."可知,市议会否决了这项提案是因为当地居民强烈反对。
62.C细节理解朝磁最后一段最后一句可知,两个城市的市议会决定建立大型垃圾焚烧厂耒处理
垃圾。
(•卷)D
Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.
Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommands
tomachines.
Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnic
schoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展示)asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbya
person'sthoughts.
Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingabou
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