Unit 6 Topic 1 Section B-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册同步 课堂（仁爱版）

八年级下册Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic1We'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTaiSectionB

英语仁爱版仁爱版英语八年级下册Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryTopic1We'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTaiSectionB

1.Knowledgeaims：（1）Wordsandexpressions:hotel,fridge,standard,single,condition,comfortable,air（2）

conditioner,lookforwardto,hearfrom,makesb.dosth.,advisesb.todosth.,puton.（3）Sentences:Iwanttobooksomerooms.

Andhowlongdoyouplantostay?

SoMichaeladvisedustoraisemoney.

I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.继续学习动词不定式的用法。学习预订房间。WarmingupWarmingup我们打算去泰山三日游。太远了不能骑车去，我们可以选其它的交通工具。我们查一下有关费用的信息吧。我们要决定一个合适的出行方式。SentencescompetitionReviewWearegoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.It’stoofartocycle.Wecanchooseothervehicles.Let’sfindoutsomeinformationaboutthecost.We’lldecideonaproperwaytotravel.我有振奋人心的消息要告诉你们。骑车去那儿要zxxk花我们几天时间。坐飞机去泰山要花多少钱？去泰山的火车票价格是多少（price）？SentencescompetitionReviewIhavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.Itwilltakeusafewdaystogettherebybike.HowmuchdoesitcosttogettoMountTaibyplane?What’sthepriceofatraintickettoMountTai?AskandanswerWhat’stheexcitingnewsforthestudents?What’sthebestvehiclefortheirfieldtrip?Whatshouldtheydobeforetheirtrip? Whattotake/Whattodo?WarmingupListentothetapetolearnnewwordsaccordingtothepicturessleeper['sli:pə(r)]n.卧铺列车

1Learnthenewwordspay[pei]v.付费，付酬hotel[həʊ'tel]n.宾馆，旅馆，饭店fridge=refrigerator

[fridʒ]n.冰箱[rɪˈfrɪdʒəˌreɪtə]airconditioner[erkənˈdɪʃənɚ]n.空调astandardroomsingle['sɪŋɡl]adj.单一的，单个的

asinglebedWearesurethatconditionsherewillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.['kʌmfətəbl][kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n]WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningWhile-listeningListento1aandcompletethetable.NameDeparturetimeTelArrivaltimeFromKindofticketsToPrice(perticket)TotalpriceNumberofticketsLiWeikang8250-2448BeijingMountTai11:15a.m.6:17p.m.hardsleeper¥3,04521¥145Askandanswerinpairsbasedonthetable.2WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpost-listening LiWeikangisbookingsometicketsfrom________to________onthephone.Heneeds21____________ticketsandtheycost_______yuantogether.Thetrainleavesat_______a.m.and___________TaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.LiWeikang’s_______________is8250-2448.Read1aandfillintheblanksbasedon1b.BeijingMountTaihardsleeper3,04511:15arrivesattelephonenumber1....的票2.硬卧3.软卧4.支付5.从...到...6.标准房间theticketsto...thehardsleeperthesoftsleeperpayforfromtostandardroomsRead1aandfindoutthefollowingphrases.Languagepoints1.KangkangisbookingtrainticketstoMountainTai.康康正预订到泰山的火车票。句中的book是动词，意为“订票，预订”,相当于order。order/bookaroomforsb./sth.为……订房间。e.g.Wewanttobooksomeroomsfor14th.我们想预订一些14号那天的房间。2.Wehaveticketsat￥145forthehardsleeperand￥224forthesoftsleeper.我们有硬卧票145元，软卧票224元。1)句中的介词at意为“以……，在……”，一般用于表示价格、比率、年龄、速度等词的前面。e.g.Heisdrivingat70mph.他正以时速70英里的速度驾车行驶。2)forthesoftsleeper.

for意为“供，适合于”。e.g.I’vegottwoticketsfortheCupFinal.我弄到两张决赛的票。21ticketsforthehardsleeper=21hardsleepertickets（2021春·福建漳州·八年级统考期中）Wehavegotaticket_____300yuan______thesoftsleeper.A．at;to B．at;for C．at;at【答案】B【解析】句意：我们买到了一张卧铺票价格是300元。at在具体时刻或地点，表示价格；for为了；to到…。第一个空用at后面跟具体的价格；第二个空用for，意思是为了…。故应选B。

exercises3.payfor支付……的费用e.g.Ihavetopayforthedamage.我不得不赔偿损失。payforsb.todosth.付钱给某人做某事e.g.HerparentspaidforhertogotoAmerica.

她的父母支付她去美国的费用。

paysomemoneyforsth.花多少钱买某物e.g.Ipaid￥80fortheticket.我花了80元买这张票。与pay搭配的词组还有很多。如：payback偿还，还钱（给某人）payoff还清。（2022秋·浙江温州·八年级统考期末）Aone-wayticket________40yuanandyoucan________another20yuanforaroundtrip.A．costs;pay B．cost;spend C．pays;spend D．spends;pay【答案】A【解析】句意：一张单程票花40元，你再花20元可以买一张来回票。考查动词辨析。cost花费，物作主语；pay花费，人作主语，常用短语paysomemoneyforsomething“花钱买东西”；spend花费，人作主语，常见短语spendsomemoneyonsomething“花钱买东西”。根据“Aone-wayticket...40yuan”可知主语是物“Aone-wayticket”，所以第一空用cost；根据“youcan...another20yuanforaroundtrip”可知，you作主语，考查短语payfor，所以第二空用pay。故选A。

exercisesActout1ainpairs.

Keywords: booksometicketsto, leaves,arrives price,hardsleeper,softsleeper, 21,payfor LiWeikang, 8250-2448Readtheconversationandwritedownthepriceoftheroomsundereachpicture.Thencompleteitwiththesentencesintheboxandpracticeinpairs.AstandardroomwithtwosinglebedsPrice:¥_____AstandardroomwithonesinglebedAstandardroomwithonesinglebedPrice:¥_____10080Clerk: Goodmorning,LantianHotel.______Maria: Goodmorning,Iwanttobooksomerooms.Clerk: OK.Wehaveroomswithabathroom,TV,fridgeandair conditioner._____Also,fromthewindowsyoucanseethe mountains.Maria: ______Clerk: Astandardroomwithtwosinglebedscosts¥100andaroom withonesinglebedcosts¥80.Maria: OK.Iwanttobook10standardroomwithtwosinglebedsand oneroomwithonesinglebed.Clerk: ______Andhowlongdoyouplantostay?Maria: FromApril13thto15th,twonights.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?Whendoyouwantthem?WhatcanIdoforyou?Wearesurethatconditionsherewillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.CDAB舒服的Practiceandactouttheconversation.条件，状况Listentotheconversationandcheckwhatkindsofroomsthehotelhas.Standardroomforoneperson¥______Standardroomfortwopeople¥______¥______Roomforthreepeoplewithabathroomandairconditioner.¥______RoomforthreepeoplewithoutabathroomorairconditionerDate:From________to6th．Telephonenumber:____________B.

Listenagainandcompletetheinformationabove.√√√April2nd131762042406010090Textfor

ListeningClerk: Hello!XingshengHotel.CanIhelpyou?XuXia: Yes.Iwanttobooksomerooms.Whatkindsofroomsdoyouhave?Clerk: Wehavetwokindsofstandardrooms.Astandardroomwithonesinglebedcosts¥60andastandardroomwithtwosinglebedscosts¥100.Wealso haveakindofroomwiththreesinglebedswithoutabathroomorair conditioner.Itcosts¥90.Whichwouldyoulike?XuXia: Ionlywantstandardrooms.Tworoomswithonesinglebedandthree roomswithtwosinglebeds.Clerk: Whendoyouwantthemandhowlongwillyoustayhere?XuXia: FromApril2ndto6th,fournights.Clerk: Allright.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber,please?XuXia: Sure.MynameisXuXiaandmytelephonenumberi Thankyou.Clerk: It’sapleasure.MayI