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Module2Experiences英语(外研版)八年级下册主题范畴:人与社会子主题:跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化1.语言知识:在口语和书面语篇中理解、体会现在完成时的形式及其用法。2.文化知识:让学生通过写与旅游经历相关的记叙文,了解不同国家的语言和文化,建立文化自信,并学会欣赏不同的国家文化。3.语言技能:能认真倾听他人的表述,并作出恰当回应。4.学习策略:从形式、意义和使用三个角度学习现在完成时,发现它的规律并能举一反三。请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。单词和短语课前预习重点单词名词1.比赛;竞争

_____________•(v.)比赛

_________•(短语)与……竞争______________2.奖品;奖项

_________•(短语)一等奖_______________prizefirstprize重点单词动词3.(使)参加;(使)报名

_______4.(有财力)买得起,付得起

________•(短语)负担得起做某事__________________5.邀请

__________•(短语)邀请某人做某事

______________________•(n.)邀请;请柬____________enteraffordaffordtodosth.inviteinvitesb.todosth.invitation重点单词副词6.曾经;从来;在任何时候

______兼词7.(n.)梦;梦想;[只用于名词前]梦寐以求的(v.)做梦;梦到;梦想_______•(过去式/过去分词)_________________•(短语)梦想;梦见_________________everdreamdreamed/dreamtdreamof/about重点短语1.参加竞赛_______________________

2.度一个梦想假期________________________

3.停止做某事___________________

4.考虑______________

5.编写;写作______________

6.赢得奖项_____________7.(祝你)好运___________8.太遗憾了!________________9.需要做某事__________________10.编写;创作

_________goonadreamholidaystopdoingsth.thinkaboutwriteaboutwinaprizegoodluckThat'sapity!needtodosth.makeup学习新单词—看音标学单词/ˈevə(r)//ˈentə(r)//ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n//praɪz//driːm//əˈfɔːd//ɪnˈvaɪt/学以致用prizeinvitedentereddreamityffordeedup佳句仿写

你曾经参观过中国吗?

_______________________________

我一直想学好英语。

___________________________________________

我没有参观过北京的任何名胜古迹。

______________________________________________________

他已经邀请我去看电影了。_____________________________________HaveyouevervisitedChina?I'vealwayswantedtolearnEnglishwell.Ihaven'tvisitedanyplacesofinterestofBeijing.Hehasinvitedmetowatchafilm.一、

听选信息(Act.1)听对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息口头回答问题。1.WherehasLinglingalwayswantedtogo?(ShehasalwayswantedtogototheUS./ShehasalwayswantedtogototheUK./ShehasalwayswantedtogotoJapan.)_________________________________________听说训练ShehasalwayswantedtogototheUS.课堂训练2.WhenwillLinglingvisitBetty?(ShewillvisitBettynextweek./ShewillvisitBettynextmonth./ShewillvisitBettynextyear.)__________________________________3.HowdidLinglingliketravellingbyplane?(Itwasboring./Itwasexciting./Itwasterrible.)___________________ShewillvisitBettynextyear.Itwasexciting.二、

回答问题(Act.3)听下面一段对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听内容,口头回答问题。1.WhatkindofcompetitionisLinglingentering?______________________________________________________________________2.Whycan'tLinglingaffordtogoonadreamholiday?_________________________________________________Becausetheplaneticketsaretooexpensive.3.Howcantheboywinthewritingcompetition?________________________________________________________4.Whatisthefirstprizeofthewritingcompetition?_______________________________________________________Bywritingashortstoryaboutaplacehe'svisited.Itisabook(calledAround

the

World

in80Days).三、

口语训练1.请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。Lingling•Sheisenteringa(1)________________________.Thefirstprizeis(2)____________________.•She(3)__________________________prizesbefore.Shealwayswantedtogoona(4)_________________.Butshe(5)__________________.“Mydreamholiday”hasnever/hasn'twonanydreamholidaycan'tafforditwritingplacetruebook2.请结合你所积累的单词、短语和句子,尝试谈论一次你难忘的比赛经历。可以从以下几个方面进行讲述:(1)比赛的时间、地点及内容;(2)难忘的原因及你的感受。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【自主探究】experience的用法知识探究1experiences名词用作可数名词,意为“经历”,如:Thisisawonderfulexperience.用作不可数名词,意为“经验”,如:YouhavemuchexperienceinteachingEnglish.动词用作及物动词,意为“经历”,如:Themoreyouexperience,thestrongeryouare.其形容词形式是experienced,意为“有经验的”。如:Sheisveryexperiencedinlookingafteranimals.【习题演练】用experience的适当形式填空。1.MrHawkinshasmuch_____________inscience.2.Mygrandfatheroftentellsusabouthis______________whenheisfree.3.Manyyoungpeoplewill_____________healthproblemsbecauseoftoomuchstress(压力).experienceexperiencesexperience【自主探究1】辨析win与beat2Andmaybeyouwillwinaprize.win意为“赢得;获胜”,后跟奖项、战争、奖品、金钱、比赛等名词beat意为“打败;战胜”,后跟比赛或竞争的对手、班级、团队、组织等名词

wonbeat【自主探究】afford作动词,意为“(有财力)买得起;负担得起”,常与can,could,beableto连用,且多用于否定句和疑问句中。常用搭配:affordtodosth.指“有足够的金钱/时间去做某事”。如:Ican'taffordtogoonatripthissummer.【习题演练】6.我无法从工作中抽出三个星期的时间。I______________

threeweeksawayfromwork.3ButIcan'taffordit.can'tafford【自主探究】stop的用法4

I'vestoppedtryingnow.

stopsb.(from)doingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。如:Pleasedon'tstopme(from)listeningtothemusic.【习题演练】(

)7.Stop

candies.Therehasbeensomethingwrongwithyourteeth.A.eating B.toeatC.eat D.fromeatingA【自主探究】makeup意为“编写;创作”。makeup是“动词+副词”型短语,名词作宾语时,放在up前后均可;代词作宾语时,必须放在up之前。

makeup还可以表示(1)构成;组成:bemadeupof意为“由……构成”;(2)化妆;打扮。5Youcanmakeitup.【习题演练】8.这位女演员花了两个多小时打扮自己。Ittooktheactressmorethantwohoursto___________________.9.我们班由18个女孩和22个男孩组成。Ourclassis_____________eighteengirlsandtwenty-twoboys.10.这名学生为他的迟到编造了个借口。Thestudent__________anexcuseforhisbeinglate.makeherselfupmadeupofmadeup一、

单项填空(

)1.Myphonewasringing.Istopped

thephoneatonce.A.answer B.toanswerC.answering D.toanswering(

)2.—Amy,haveyou

seenThe

Battle

at

Lake

Changjin?—Ofcourse.I

itlastweekend.A.never;haveseen B.ever;haveseenC.never;saw D.ever;sawBD课堂检测(

)3.Ourschoolteam

otherteamsand

firstprizelastweek.A.won;won B.beat;winC.beat;won D.beats;wins(

)4.Todaywelearnedhowtowriteapoem,soourteacheraskedusto

apoemaboutsummer.A.makesure B.growupC.makeup D.wakeupCC(

)5.Millionsofchildrenfrompoorfamiliesstillcan'tafford

toschool.A.go B.togoC.going D.goneB二、

完成句子1.我们买不起这座昂贵的房子。We_________________________

theexpensivehouse.2.约翰是一个经验丰富的人,他一生中有很多有趣的经历。Johnisamanofmuch_____________andhehasalotofinteresting______________inhislife.3.我曾经坐飞机旅游过。I__________________aplanetotravelbefore.can'tafford(tobuy)experienceexperienceshaveevertaken4.我一直都梦想环游世界。I'vealways_____________travellingaroundtheworld.5.昨晚他邀请我和他一起看京剧。He___________________BeijingOperawithhimlastnight.dreamedofinvitedmetoseeprizesinviteentereddreamafford提能训练BB(

)3.Hedreamedof

theGreatWall.A.visits B.visitC.tovisit D.visiting(

)4.Thestorysounds

.Allkidslikeitverymuch.A.well B.funnyC.boring D.delicious(

)5.Jimisreadingabook

Treasure

Island.A.call B.calledC.calls D.callingDBB三、完形填空Haveyouhadaflattyre(瘪了的轮胎)onyourbike?That'swhat1tomelastweekend.Lastweekend,Iwent2withmycousin,Miguel.WeweregoingtoAngelFallsforapicnic,andIthoughtIplannedthe3reallywell.Weworehatsand4.Wehadlunchesandbottlesofwater.DBCAItwasa5day.Thesunwasshiningintheclearbluesky.Werodedowntheroadhappily.Soonwewereoutsideofthetown.Weenjoyedthefreshair.Wesawsheepeatingonthehill.Weeven6towatchabigturtle(龟)crosstheroad.(

)5.A.fine B.terrible C.cloudy D.rainy(

)6.A.learned B.afforded C.forgot D.stoppedADSoonsomethinghappenedafterwe7onourbikes!Imustrideoverasmallrockorsomething,andmytyrebegangettingsofter.Ihadaflattyre,butIdidn'tknowwhattodo!(

)7.A.felldown B.fellbehind C.gotback D.gotoffC

8Miguelcametohelpme.Hebroughtatyrepatchkit(修补工具).Heknewhowtopatchmytyreandshowedmehowtodoit.NexttimewhenIgofora9ride,Imightnotbringlunchorglasses,butIwillbringapatchkit!I'velearntmy10.(

)8.A.Sadly B.Luckily

C.Strangely D.Carefully(

)9.A.happy B.earlyC.sudden D.long(

)10.A.lesson B.wayC.plan D.ideaBDA四、阅读理解AIfyoulovetheseabutyou'retiredofbeachtrips,thebesttripforyouisavisittotheJules'UnderseaLodgeinFlorida,US.It'sanunderwaterhotel.TheJules'UnderseaLodgeistheworld'sveryfirstunderwaterhotel.Itstartedasanunderwaterlaboratoryinthe1970s.In1986,peopleturneditintoahotelanditopenedtovisitorsfromaroundtheworld.•Whatcanyoudointhehotel?Atthehotel,youcancookyourfood.Ifyoudon'twanttocook,youcanaskforfood.Therearealsogreatcooksswimmingdowntomakedeliciousmealsforyou.Youcandomany

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