四川省绵阳市某中学实验学校2022-2023学年高三年级下册3月月考英语含解析

绵阳南山中学实验学校2023届毕业班3月月考试题

英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置；

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；

3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Helosthishorse.

B.Hewasbittenbyadog.

C.Hewasbittenbyahorse.

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Johndoesn'tputhisideasintopractice.

B.Johndoesn5tlikedreaming.

C.Johnhastoofewdreams.

3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Gotothebiologydepartment.

B.Teachherselfthecourses.

C.Waitforhishelp.

4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Attendameeting.B.Seeadoctor.C.Visitthewoman.

5.WhyshouldthemanapologizetoSonia?

A.Hedidherhairbadly.

B.Hedidn'tnoticehernewhairstyle.

C.Hemadefunofhernewhairstyle.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。

6.Whydoesthemanwanttoworkthere?

A.Togoabroad.

B.ToearnsomemoneyandpracticehisEnglish.

C.Tofindaplacetolivein.

7.Whatkindofjobdoesthemanapplyfor?

A.Themanager.B.Thecook.C.Thewaiter.

听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。

8.Whatisthemostimportantrequirementforanairhostessaccordingtotheman?

A.Beingkind.

B.Beingtallandbeautiful.

C.BeinganEnglishexpert.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatwasthewomandoingwhensheheardanoise?

A.Shewasdoingthedishes.

B.Shewaspolishingthetable.

C.Shewascleaningthelivingroom.

11.Whomaythemanspeakerbe?

A.Apoliceofficer.B.Thewoman'shusband.C.Thewoman5sneighbor.

12.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Intheearlymorning.B.Aroundnoon.C.Intheevening.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhereistheRoyalOak?

A.Nearthemainsquare.B.Ontheaiiportroad.C.Inthecountryside,

14.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheBridgeHotel?

A.Abitfar.B.Quiteunusual.C.Verypeaceful.

15.WhatisspecialabouttheBridgeHotel?

A.It'squitelovelyinsummer.

B.Ithasanindoorswimmingpool.

C.Itwasrebuiltfromaprivatehouse.

16.Whichhotelwillthemanchoose?

A.TheBridgeHotel.B.CarltonHouse.C.TheRoyalOak.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoesTatyanado?

A.Abusinesswoman.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.

18.WhichofthefollowingcausedthegreatestproblemforTatyanaatfirst?

A.Thelanguage.B.Herchildren.C.Localcitizens.

19.WhydidTatyanagotoToastmastersInternational?

A.Tohavefun.B.ToimproveherEnglish.C.Tomakemorefriends.

20.WhatdoesthespeakermentionaboutTatyanaintheend?

A.HerwaytolearnEnglish.B.Herloveforherhometown.C.HerimpressionofCanadians.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

FourBooksWorthReading

TheHumaneHomebySarahLozanova

Thebookcontainssevenchaptersthatcovertopicslikeenergyefficiency,waterconservation,passivesolar

heating,airqualityandchoosingwheretolive,etc.Itcontainsnumerouslittleprojects,frombuildinggardenbeds

topreservinghome-grownproduce.Thebookisaquickandeasyread,easilyfinishedinanhourortwo.

AnAlmostZeroWasteLifebyMegeanWeldon

Thebookofferssuggestionsforreducingwasteineveryareaoflife,fromgroceryshopping,tobeautyroutines

andclothing.Inurgingpeopletochoosebambootoothbrushesandpackage-freegoods,Weldonnevermentionsa

singlecompanyinhisbook.Thismaybestrategic.Companiescomeandgo,andsuchreferencescouldpotentially

makethebookfeelout-of-date.

TheEcoHeroHandbookbyTessaWardley

Thebookaddressestheissueofeco-anxietybydedicatingaoneanswertoacommonly-askedquestion

and,hopefully,enablingthereaderstofeelliketheycantakeaction.Thequestionsrangefrom“Ismywaterusage

affectingtheplanetandnature?^^to“Whichfoodsareresponsiblefortheworstdeforestation（滥伐森林）?''The

answersarethesamelength,regardlessofthecomplexityofthequestion.

SustainableHomebyChristineLiu

Thisbeautifulbookcouldsitonyourcoffeetable,withitsgorgeous（非常漂亮的）minimalistphotography.

AuthorChristineLiuisasustainabilitybloggerwhoseownhomeandDIYprojectsarefeaturedinthebook.She

goesthroughallthestepsyoucantaketoavoidwaste,reduceclutter（杂乱）andadoptmoreeco-friendlypractices.

Heradviceishelpfultoanyonewhofeelsfrightenedbytheclimatecrisis.

1.Whowouldbethemostinterestedinthefourbooks?

A.Peoplelovingscienceandtechnology.B.Peoplefocusingonresearchonnature.

C.Peopledesiringaneco-friendlylifestyle.D.Peoplecaringaboutendangeredspecies.

2.Whosebookenablesyoutoquicklygetthetopicsaboutsolarheating?

ASarahLozanova.B.MegeanWeldon.C.TessaWardley.D.ChristineLiu.

3.WhatisspecialaboutTheEcoHeroHandbook^

A.Itgivesreadersmuchadvice.B.Itshowssomeenvironmentalproblems.

C.Itmakesreaderstakesomeactions.D.Itmakesitsanswers9lengththesame.

【答案】l.C2.A3.D

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章向想要环保生活方式的人介绍了四本值得阅读的书。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段中“Thebookcontainssevenchaptersthatcovertopicslikeenergyefficiency,water

conservation,passivesolarheating,airqualityandchoosingwheretolive,etc.（这本书共有七章，涵盖了能源效

率、节水、被动太阳热能、空气质量和选择居住地点等主题）”，第二段中“Thebookofferssuggestions

forreducingwasteineveryareaoflife,fromgroceryshopping,tobeautyroutinesandclothing.（这本书提出了在

生活的各个方面减少浪费的建议，从杂货店购物到美容和服装）”，第三段中"Thebookaddressesthe

issueofeco-anxietybydedicatingaoneanswertoacommonly-askedquestionand,hopefully,enablingthe

readerstofeelliketheycantakeaction』这本书用一页纸的篇幅回答了一个常见的问题，希望能让读者觉得

他们可以采取行动，从而解决生态焦虑的问题）”以及最后一段“Shegoesthroughallthestepsyoucantake

toavoidwaste,reduceclutler（杂乱）andadoptmoreeco-friendlypractices』她介绍了所有你可以采取的避免浪

费、减少杂乱以及采取更环保的做法的步骤）”可以推断出，这四本书都是与环保有关的，所以渴望环保

的生活方式的人可能会对这四本书更感兴趣。故选C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一本书的介绍中“Thebookcontainssevenchaptersthatcovertopicslikeenergy

efficiency,waterconservation,passivesolarheating,airqualityandchoosingwheretolive,etc.（这本书共有七

章，涵盖了能源效率、节水、被动太式阳能供暖、空气质量和选择居住地点等主题）""Thebookisa

quickandeasyread,easilyfinishedinanhourortwo.（这本书读起来又快又容易，一两个小时就能读完）”可

知，SarahLozanova写的书能让你快速得到关于太阳能供暖的话题。故选A。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三本书的介绍中最后一句"Theanswersarethesamelength,regardlessofthecomplexity

ofthequestions不管问题的复杂程度如何，答案的长度都是一样的）”可知，该书的特殊之处在于答案长度

都一样。故选D。

B

Iwasalwaysareader.Asakid,Iwalkedtothelibraryseveraltimesaweekandstayeduplatereadingwitha

torch.IdidmyundergraduatedegreeinEnglishandwentontogetamaster'sinliterature.WhenIcreatedmy

onlineprofile,Imademyscreenname“missbibliophile”.Fillingoutthe"favoritebooks^^section,Iletmytastein

literaturespeakforme:OneHundredYearsofSolitude,AMoveableFeast,WhiteTeeth,TheNamesake,The

KnownWorld.

ButIrealizedithadbeenmorethantwoyearssinceIhadreadmostofthosetitles.Ihadstoppedreading

gradually,thewayonehealsordies.

Davidwasmyonlinefriend.Hisprofilesaidhelikedtoread,soIaskedhimabouthislastbook.Hisfacelit

upandhisfingersdanced.ItoldhimIonlyreadonebookthatyear."ButifsJune.Readabook!^^hesaid.

Iwaspainfullyawareoftheglaringhypocrisy（虚伪）inmylife.Idefendedthevirtuesofbookstoresinthe

ageofonlineretailingandboughtbooks,andtheysatoneverysurfaceuntilmyhouseappearedtowearbooksthe

wayonewearsclothes.

Hissuggestionon"readingabook^^echoedinmyhead.Oneafternoon,IpickeduponeI'dboughtonlyfor

itspoetictitle.Ihadahardtimegettingintoit.WheneverIwastemptedtogiveuponit,IthoughtofDavid.I

pushedthroughthefirsttwochaptersanddiscoveredanewnarratorandIlovedthealternatingpointsofview.I

readatlunchandonmywalkhome,occasionallyliftingmyeyestoavoidstrangersandunevenroadsurface.I

stayeduplateandfinishedthebook.

Ifeltgreatandproudofmyself.ThelasttimeI'dpulledanall-nightertoread,Iwas12.Ifelthimpushing

metobemoreofthepersonIusedtobeandmoreofwhoIwantedtobe.

4.Whydidtheauthorpuiposelylistmanyclassicsinherprofile?

A.Toshowhertaste.B.Tolistbooksread.C.Tofillouttheform.D.Toindicateherability.

5.HowmuchdoweknowaboutDavid?

A.Heisinterestedindancing.B.Heisexcitedaboutbooks.

C.HeiscuriousabouttheInternet.D.Heispatientwithstrangers.

6.Howdidtheauthortrytoappearfondofreading?

A.Byrefusingonlinebooks.B.Bydecoratingherhousewithbooks.

C.Bywanderingaboutbookstores.D.Byconstantlybuyingdifferentbooks.

7.Whydidtheauthorfeelproudofherself?

A.Shestayedupallnight.B.Shefinishedreadingabook.

C.Sheregainedpassionforbooks.D.Davidpushedhertoread.

【答案】4.A5.B6.D7.C

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者如何重获对阅读的热情。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段"Iwasalwaysareader.Asakid,Iwalkedtothelibraryseveraltimesaweekand

stayeduplatereadingwithatorch.IdidmyundergraduatedegreeinEnglishandwentontogetamaster'sin

literature.WhenIcreatedmyonlineprofile,Imademyscreenname“missbibliophile”.Fillingoutthe''favorite

books"section,Iletmytasteinliteraturespeakforme:''（我一直是个读者。小时候，我每周去图书馆几次,

拿着手电筒读到很晚。我获得了英语本科学位，并获得了文学硕士学位。当我创建在线个人资料时，我

把自己的网名定为“藏书迷”。在填写“最喜欢的书”一节时，我让我对文学的品味为我说话：）推知，

作者罗列很多经典名著的目的也是为了显示自己对文学的品味。故选A项。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段"Davidwasmyonlinefriend.Hisprofilesaidhelikedtoread,soIaskedhimabout

hislastbook.Hisfacelitupandhisfingersdanced.r（大卫是我的网友。他的个人资料说他喜欢读书，所

以我问他上一本书的情况。他很高兴，手指跳着舞）可知，可知David是个热爱读书的人。故选B项。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。由文章第四段“Iwaspainfullyawareoftheglaringhypocrisyinmylife.Idefendedthevirtuesof

bookstoresintheageofonlineretailingandboughtbooks,andtheysatoneverysurfaceuntilmyhouseappeared

towearbooksthewayonewearsclothes”（我痛苦地意识到我生活中明显的虚伪。在网上零售和购书的时

代，我利用了书店无处不在优点，直到我的房子看起来像我们穿衣服一样到处摆满了书）可知，作者通

过买不同的书回家以显示自己似乎喜欢阅读。故选D项。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ifeltgreatandproudofmyself.ThelasttimeFdpulledanall-nightertoread,I

was12.1felthimpushingmetobemoreofthepersonIusedtobeandmoreofwhoIwantedtobe.”（我为自

己感到非常自豪。我上一次熬夜看书是在12岁。我觉得他在推动我做回以前的自己，做回我想做的自

己）可知，作者为自己感到自豪，是因为重拾读书的热情。故选C项。

C

Leehyun-seokgrewupinSouthKoreaaddictedtoJapanesemanga（漫画）seriessuchas“DragonBall”and

“SlamDunk”.Assoonashecould,hemigratedtoTokyotobuildasuccessfulcareerasamangaartistandeditor.

Thenintheearly2000scame“webtoons”,aSouthKoreancartooninnovationoptimizedfbrsmartphones.Mr.

Leewasatfirstunimpressed.Comparedwithmanga'sinventivegraphicstylesandprofoundplots,hefound

webtoonsjusttheopposite.

YetJapanesemangaisbeingeclipsedbyKoreanwebtoons.Lastyearthemangaprintmarketshrankby2.3%

to¥265bn（$1.9bn）.Thesizeoftheglobalwebtoonsmarketwasmeanwhilevaluedat$3.7bn.Mangaisgoing

digitalslowly,inpartbecauseitisstilldesignedforprint,soawkwardtoreadonsmartphones.Seeingwhichway

thewindwasblowing,Mr.Leeabandonedmangafbrthewebtoonindustryin2014.

Thoughwebtoonssuchas"ItaewonClass"and"SoloLevelling^^havebecomepopularamongJapanese

consumers,mostJapanesepublishershavestuckstubbornlytomanga."TheJapaneseindustryisvery

conservative,vsighsMr.Lee.Themangaindustry'sbusinessmodel,inwhichstoriesarefirstpublishedinweekly

magazinesandtheninbooks,hashardlychangedsincethe1960s.Webtoonshavegrownsofast,inpartbecause

theycanbereadmoreeasily.OtherrecentSouthKoreanexports,suchastheNetflixsensation“SquidGame”and

BTS,aboyband,havetakentheworldbystormthankstothesamecombinationofinnovationandsmart

marketingbehindwebtoons.

Someareconcernedaboutthefuture.Japan'smangafansare,likeallitspopulation,ageing.Theaverage

readeroftheWeeklyShonenMagazine,amangafbrchildrenlaunchedin1989,isnowover30."Mangacouldend

upasoldpeople'sculture/'warnsMrLee."Childrenthesedaysareviewingthroughwebtoonsontheir

smartphones.Whynotmakesomethingthatsuitstheirtaste?”

8.WhatdidMrLeethinkof“webtoons"intheearly2000s?

A.Heconsidereditasinventive.B.Heconsidereditasattractive.

C.Heconsidereditasoriginal.D.Heconsidereditasshallow.

9.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“eclipsed”?

A.Ruined.B.Outweighed.C.Replaced.D.Copied.

10.WhatcanwelearnfromJapanesemanga?

A.Japanesemangacanbereadmoreeasily.

B.Sincethe1960s,themangahasgrownsofast.

C.Themangaindustryisunwillingtotransform.

D."SquidGame^^wasadoptedfromJapanesemanga.

11.WhatisMr.Lee'sattitudetowardsmanga'sfuture?

A.Worried.B.Aggressive.C.Confident.D.Annoyed.

【答案】8.D9.B10.C11.A

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本的漫画产业因为没能适应市场转型，正逐步萎缩的社会

现象，看到风向，Leehyun-seok放弃了漫画，转而投身网络卡通行业去适应大众。

【8题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段"Thenintheearly2000scame"webtoons”,aSouthKoreancartooninnovation

optimizedforsmartphones.Mr.Leewasatfirstunimpressed.Comparedwithmanga'sinventivegraphicstyles

andprofoundplots,hefoundwebtoonsjusttheopposite.（然后在21世纪初出现了"网络漫画”,这是一种针

对智能手机优化的韩国漫画创新。Lee一开始并不在意。与漫画富有创意的图形风格和深刻的情节相比，

他发现网络漫画恰恰相反）”可推知，21世纪初的“网络漫画”不怎么富有创意的图形风格和深刻的情

节，可得出Lee认为21世纪初的“网络漫画”很肤浅。故选D。

【9题详解】

词句猜测题。根据划线词后文"Lastyearthemangaprintmarketshrankby2.3%to¥265bn（$1.9bn）.（去年，

日本漫画印刷市场萎缩2.3%,至2650亿日元（合19亿美元））”可知，日本漫画印刷市场萎缩，说明韩

国网络漫画胜过、超过了日本漫画。故划线词意思是“胜过，超过（Outweighed）”。故选B。

【10题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Thoughwebtoonssuchas"ItaewonClass"and"SoloLevelling''havebecome

popularamongJapaneseconsumers,mostJapanesepublishershavestuckstubbornlytomanga."TheJapanese

industryisveryconservative,“sighsMr.Lee.Themangaindustry'sbusinessmodel,inwhichstoriesarefirst

publishedinweeklymagazinesandtheninbooks,hashardlychangedsincethe1960s.（虽然像《梨泰院阶级》

和《单人关卡》这样的网络漫画在日本消费者中很受欢迎，但大多数日本出版商仍固执地坚持漫画。

“日本产业是非常保守的，”Lee叹息道。漫画产业的商业模式，即故事先在周刊上发表，然后再出版成

书，自20世纪60年代以来几乎没有改变）”可知，日本漫画产业固守以前的传统，说明日本漫画产业不

愿转型。故选C。

【11题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段"Someareconcernedaboutthefuture.Japan?smangafansare,likeallits

population,ageing.TheaveragereaderoftheWeeklyShonenMagazine,amangaforchildrenlaunchedin1989,is

nowover30.“Mangacouldendupasoldpeople'sculture,warnsMrLee."Childrenthesedaysareviewing

throughwebtoonsontheirsmartphones.Whynotmakesomethingthatsuitstheirtaste?（一些人担心未来。日本

的漫画迷和所有人口一样，都在老龄化。1989年创刊的儿童漫画《少年周刊》的读者平均已超过30岁。

“漫画可能最终成为老年人的文化，”Lee警告说。“现在的孩子们通过智能手机观看网络漫画。为什么

不做一些符合他们口味的东西呢？可推知，再不转型日本漫画可能最终成为老年人的文化，可得出

Lee对漫画的未来持担心态度。故选A。

D

Anentiregenerationofinternetusershasapproachedsearchenginesthesamewayfbrdecades:enterafew

wordsintoasearchboxandwaitforapageofrelevantresultstoemerge.Butthatcouldchangesoon.

ThecompaniesbehindthetwobiggestUSsearchenginesannouncedgreatchangestothewaytheirservices

operate,poweredbynewAItechnologythatallowsformoreconversationalandcomplexresponses.Inthe

process,however,thecompaniesmaytestboththeaccuracyofthesetoolsandthewillingnessofeverydayusers

toembraceaverydifferentsearchexperience.

MicrosoftannouncedanimprovedBingsearchengineusingtheabilitiesofChatGPT,theviralAItool

createdbyOpenAI,acompanyinwhichMicrosoftrecentlyinvestedbillionsofdollars.Bingwillnotonlyprovide

alistofsearchresults,butwillalsochatwithusers.

Google,thedominantplayerinthemarket,heldaneventtodetailhowitplanstousesimilarAItechnology

toallowitssearchenginetooffermorecomplexandconversationalresponsestoquestions,includingproviding

thebesttimesofyeartoseevariousstarsandalsoofferingprosandconsforbuyinganelectricvehicle.

TheupdatescomeasthesuccessofOpenAFsChatGPT,whichcangenerateshockinglyconvincingessays

andresponsestouserhints,hassparkedawaveofinterestinAIchatbottools.Multipletechgiantsarenowracing

todevelopsimilartoolsthatcouldtransformthewaywedrafte-mails,writeessaysandhandleothertasks.Butthe

mostimmediateimpactmaybeonafoundationalelementofourInternetexperience:search.

“Althoughweare25yearsintosearch,Idaresaythatourstoryhasjustbegun,"saidPrabhakarRaghavan,an

SVPatGoogle,atthepressconferenceexplainingthenewAIfeature.44Wchaveevenmoreexciting,Al-enabled

innovationsintheworksthatwillchangethewaypeoplesearch,workandplay.We'rereinventingwhatitmeans

tosearchandthebestisyettocome.^^

12.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.TheInternetusersarereadytoembracethenewsearchengines.

B.Bingsearchengineoffersdetailedanalysisfbrpickinganelectricvehicle.

C.TheaccuracyofthenewAIpoweredsearchenginesisconfirmed.

D.ThesearchenginewithAItechnologyisabletointeractwithusers.

13.Whatisthemainreasonforthechangeinthesearchengines?

A.StronginterestinAIchatbottoolsisarousedbyChatGPT.

B.Thecurrentsearchenginetechnologyisalreadyoutofdate.

C.MicrosoftandGooglearetryingtogetmorecustomerswithAItechnology.

D.TheInternetusersareinterestedindraftingessaysandemailswithAL

14.WhichiscorrectaccordingtoPrabhakarRaghavan?

A.Googlehasspent25yearsresearchingAItechnology.

B.GoogleisthebestininventingAIbasedsearchengine.

C.Googleisabouttooffercreativewayfbrpeopletosearch.

D.Googlehasexcitinglychangedthewaypeopleworkandplay.

15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.NewSearchEngines.B.GreatInfluenceofChatGPT.

C.SuccessinArtificialIntelligence.D.FutureChangesinSearchofInformation.

【答案】12.D13.A14.C15.D

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了因为AI技术的影响，搜索引擎将面临重大改变。文章主要介

绍了相关搜索引擎所产生的变化以及相关人员对此的看法。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段“MicrosoftannouncedanimprovedBingsearchengineusingtheabilitiesof

ChatGPT,theviralAItoolcreatedbyOpenAI,acompanyinwhichMicrosoftrecentlyinvestedbillionsofdollars.

Bingwillnotonlyprovidealistofsearchresults,butwillalsochatwithusers.（微软宣布利用ChatGPT的功能

改进了必应搜索引擎，ChatGPT是OpenAI公司开发的病毒式人工智能工具，微软最近向OpenAI公司投

资了数十亿美元。必应不仅会提供搜索结果列表，还会与用户聊天）”可知，采用AI技术的搜索引擎能够

与用户互动。故选D。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"TheupdatescomeasthesuccessofOpenAPsChatGPT,whichcangenerate

shockinglyconvincingessaysandresponsestouserhints,hassparkedawaveofinterestinAIchatbottools.

Multipletechgiantsarenowracingtodevelopsimilartoolsthatcouldtransformthewaywedrafte-mails,write

essaysandhandleothertasks.ButthemostimmediateimpactmaybeonafoundationalelementofourInternet

experience:search.（OpenAI的ChatGPT的成功引发了人们对人工智能聊天机器人工具的兴趣。ChatGPT可

以生成令人震惊的有说服力的文章，并对用户的提示做出回应。多家科技巨头正在竞相开发类似的工

具，这些工具可能会改变我们起草电子邮件、写论文和处理其他任务的方式。但最直接的影响可能是我

们互联网体验的一个基本元素：搜索）”可知，搜索引擎变化的主要原因是ChatGPT引起了人们对AI聊

天机器人工具的浓厚兴趣。故选A。

【14题详解】

细节理解题。根据最后一段'”'Wehaveevenmoreexciting,Al-enabledinnovationsintheworksthatwill

changethewaypeoplesearch,workandplay.We'rereinventingwhatitmeanstosearchandthebestisyetto

come."（“我们在工作中有更多令人兴奋的人工智能创新，这将改变人们搜索、工作和娱乐的方式。我们

正在重新定义搜索的意义，最好的还在后头。可知，根据PrabhakarRaghavan的说法，C选项“谷

歌将为人们提供一种创造性的搜索方式”正确。故选C。

【15题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第二段“ThecompaniesbehindthetwobiggestUSsearchenginesannouncedgreatchanges

tothewayIheirservicesoperate,poweredbynewAItechnologythatallowsformoreconversationalandcomplex

responses.（美国最大的两家搜索引擎背后的公司宣布，在新的人工智能技术的推动下，将对其服务的运营

方式进行重大改变，这种技术允许更多的对话和复杂的响应）”并结合文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了相

关搜索引擎所产生的变化以及相关人员对此的看法。故D选项“信息搜索的未来变化”最符合文章标

题。故选D。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

CreateaPost-pandemicLifeFullofConnection

Thisyear,muchoftheadvicedealtwithhowtostrengthensociallivesstillinrebuildingmodeafterthe

pandemic.Peoplearethinkingabouthowtoreconnectwithlovedonesandbroadenshrunkensocialcircles.They

arealsofiguringouthowtoholdontorelationshiplessonslearnedoverthepastfewyears:toslowdownandpay

attentiontowhatreallymatters.16

1.Invitepeopleover

Manyofusareeagertocontinuetoreconnectwithpeoplewe'vemissed.Butpartiescanbeexhaustingand

impersonal,andrestaurantsareoftenloud,rushedandexpensive.17Youmaysetthescenewithcandles

andmusicandthrowopenthedoortofriendswithasmile.Yourgatheringscanbesmallerandmoreintimatewith

someactivities.Youwillgettofeellikeyou'reallfamilyfbronenight.

2.Pickupthephone

Thisonehitsononeofmyfavorites—hownoonepicksupthephoneanymore,eithertomakeacalloranswer

one.Youcanmakeanefforttocallfamilymembers,friendsandcherishedcolleaguesontheirbirthdays,

anniversariesandothersignificantdays.18

3.Trysomethingnew

Alotofthefocusonrebuildingourbondsthesedaysisonthepeoplewelove.19Researchershave

longbelievedthatcoupleswhotrynewthingstogether-evensmallones,suchasanewrestaurantorawalkina

newneighborhood—arehappier.Newexperienceshelppreventboredom.20Whenyou'reconstantly

doingnewthingsinsteadofaroutine,you'relesslikelytofallintoyourusualrutorcheckyourphone.Andwhen

youlookattheotherpersonyouseeexcitement.

A.Thafswhyyoucaninvitefriendstoyourhome.

B.Couplescanlookfornovelthingstodotogether.

C.Butlet'snotforgetournearestanddearestrelationships.

D.Otherpiecesofadviceonhowtostrengthenourbondsstoodout.

E.Whenexploringsomethingnew,theconversationsareenergizing.

F.Manyofyourcallsaretoshowsupportandtoreachouttofriends.

G.Genuinefriendshipismorethanjusta'like'ontheirFacebookpage.

【答案】16.D17.A18.F19.B20.E

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些疫情后加强人们联系的方法。

【16题详解】

根据上文“Thisyear,muchoftheadvicedealtwithhowtostrengthensociallivesstillinrebuildingmodeafter

thepandemic.Peoplearethinkingabouthowtoreconnectwithlovedonesandbroadenshrunkensocialcircles.

Theyarealsofiguringouthowtoholdontorelationshiplessonslearnedoverthepastfewyears:toslowdown

andpayattentiontowhatreallymatters』今年，许多建议涉及如何加强疫情后仍处于重建模式的社会生活。

人们正在考虑如何与亲人重新联系，扩大缩小的社交圈。他们也在思考如何抓住过去几年的经验教训：

放慢脚步，关注真正重要的事情）”可知，上文提到了和亲人重建联系，后文给出了一些加强联系的建

议，故D选项“其他关于如何加强我们之间关系的建议也很突出"符合语境，故选D。

【17题详解】

根据上文“Manyofusareeagertocontinuetoreconnectwithpeoplewe'vemissed.Butpartiescanbe

exhaustingandimpersonal,andrestaurantsareoftenloud,rushedandexpensive.（我们中的许多人都渴望继续与

我们错过的人重新联系。但派对可能会让人筋疲力尽，没有人情味，而餐馆往往嘈杂、匆忙、昂贵）”以

及后文“Youmaysetthescenewithcandlesandmusicandthrowopenthedoortofriendswithasmile.Your

gatheringscanbesmallerandmoreintimatewithsomeactivities.Youwillgettofeellikeyou'reallfamilyfor

onenight.（你可以用蜡烛和音乐营造气氛，微笑着为朋友开门。你的聚会可以更小，更亲密的一些活动。

这一晚你会觉得你们都是一家人）”可知，上文提到了派对和餐馆的缺点，后文提到了开门，说明是建议

邀请朋友来家里。故A选项“这就是为什么你可以邀请朋友来你家”符合语境，故选A。

【18题详解】

根据上文“Youcanmakeanefforttocallfamilymembers,friendsandcherishedcolleaguesontheirbirthdays,

anniversariesandothersignificantdays.（你可以努力在家人、朋友和珍惜的同事的生日、纪念日和其他重要

的日子给他们打电话）”可知，上文提到了给家人朋友打电话，故本句说明打电话的意义：表示支持和联

系朋友。故F选项“你的许多电话都是为了表示支持和联系朋友”符合语境，故选F。

【19题详解】

根据上文“Alotofthefocusonrebuildingourbondsthesedaysisonthepeoplewelove.（如今，重建我们之间

纽带的重点大多放在我们所爱的人身上）”以及后文"Researchershavelongbelievedthatcoupleswhotry

newthingstogether