江苏省南通市一中学2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末统考模拟试题含解析

江苏省南通市一中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末统考模拟试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处”。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先

划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Howoftendoyouexercise?Iexercise/WAns/aday.

A.wonB.onceC.winD.one

2、一WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?

—isOK.Pmfreethisweekend.

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.Each

3^—MustIgothererightnow,mum?

—No,you・Youcangotheretomorrow.

A.shouldn'tB・can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

4、—ThegamenamedKingofGloryreallyinfluencemanyteenagers.

―.Itiseasyforthemtobecrazyaboutit.

A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly

5、—Where'smyfather?Couldtellme?

-HetoBeijing.He'llattendanimportantmeeting.

A.goesB.isgoingC.hasgoneD.hasbeen

6、-ThemanIsawyesterdayaroundmyhouseagain.

“Let'scallthepolicerightnow.

A.waswalkingB.haswalkedC.iswalking

7、一WhafsthematterwithAlan?

—Hiscarbrokedownontheway.And.ThecarbehindwasoutofcontrolandhitJim.

A.agoodmissisasgoodasamileB.everydoghasitsday

C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.itneverrainsbutitpours

8、Thereisbookinmybackpack,bookisveryheavy.

A.a;TheB.a;AC.the;AD.the;The

9、一Howlonghaveyou?

—Foralmostthreeyears.

A.leftyourhometownB.knownyourEnglishteacher

C.gonetoBeijingD.openedtheflowershop

10、It'sveryimportantusasecondlanguage.

A.for,tolearnB.for,learnC.to,tolearnD.to,learn

n.完形填空

11>Beautywillbuynobeef.

Everyoneadmiresbeauty.Everyonehas1standardaboutbeauty.

Nowadayssomepeoplemaythinkthattheycanownbeautyiftheyhaveagoodlooking.Theyare2withtheir

appearance.Sothey3muchmoneytakingakindofoperationtomakethemselves4Canbeautyreally

beman-made?Ifso,everybodycangetbeauty.5aresult,thereis6beautyatall.

Theappearance7byourparentsandisuniqueintheworld.Everyoneshouldvalueit.Iwouldrathernatureas

thestandardofbeauty.Justacceptyourself,accepteverything8thegodgivestoyou,andcreatethe

beautifullifebelonging9you.

Manyheroes10beautifulappearance.However,theirbeautifulimagesoftencometoourminds.Theirbeauty_

11whattheyhavedevotedtothesociety.

Don*ttrytojudge12apersonisbeautifulornotwithoutacompleteunderstandingofhim.Abeautifulpersonis

nottheone13agoodlooking,butwitha14heart.

Goodlookingispleasantwhilespiritualbeautyismoreimportant.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Virtueisfairerthan

beauty.”Ifyouhaveakindheart,youownreal15,

1.A.herownB.ownC.hisownD.hisown's

2.A.notangryB・satisfiedC.happyD.notsatisfied

3.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost

4.A.uglyB.richC.good-lookingD.famous

5.A.AtB./IndC.AsD.With

6.A.someB..aC.alotofD.no

7.A.isgivingB.isgivenC.givenD.ismade

8.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.who

9.A.withB.forC.ofD.to

10.A.mustn'tB.haven'tC.aren'thaveD.don'thave

11.A.comesfroniB.comesofC.comesupD.comesover

12.A.weatherB.whetherC.thatD.which

13.A.hasB.haveC.withD.and

14.A.brokenB.broadandkindC.cruelD.unfriendly

15.A.beautifulB.beautyC.moneyD.health

ffl.语法填空

12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)

Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey'reoften

notwritteninbooks.Lefshaveal.atsomesocialrulesinBritain.

Inthepast,Britishwomendidn'tgotopubs(酒口巴)becauseit21_(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoes

by,3.womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.

VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行歹jj)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsidered

impolitetogetona4,withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit'sconsidered

goodmannerstowaityourturn.

Insomecountries,ifsconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5,，inBritain,ifscommonforyoutoseepeople

havingasnackahead6・youonthestreet.

Britishpeopleused7・(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren'tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnightAndif

they8.(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamore

activeroleandthey9.(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.

Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.Smokingisaalsobannedonthe

London.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10.(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it's

becominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.

TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese"unwrittenrules”：WheninRome,doasRomansdo.

IV.阅读理解

A

Howniceareyou?Doyougivemoneytohomelesspeople?Doyouofferyourseattosomeoneinneedonabus?

Manypeoplebelievethatconfidentpeoplethinkmorehighlyofthemselves,whilethosewhohavelowself-esteem(自尊)

thinklessoftheirgoodqualities.However,anewstudysaysitmightnotbetrue,reportedTheGuardian.

ThestudywasdonebyJonathanFreeman,apsychologyprofessorfromtheUniversityofLondon,UK.Hefoundthat

98percentofBritishpeopleconsiderthemselvestobeamongthenicest50percentofthepopulation.Inthestudy,

Freemanfirstaskedsomepeopletorate(评级)theirownniceness.Thenhegotpeopletoanswerquestionslike“Doyou

givedirectionstostrangers?"and"Haveyoueverdonatedblood?”.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplearenotasniceas

theythinktheyare.Twothirdsofthemseldomhelpedotherscarryheavyshoppingbags,andonlyaquarterofthem

donatedblood.

LnanotherstudybypsychologistsfromuniversitiesinChicagoandVirginia,US,somepeoplewereshownpicturesof

themselves.Somepictureshadbeenmoreorlesschangedtomakethemappearmoreattractive（有吸弓I力的）.When

askedtopicktheunchangedpictures,peopleusuallychosethemoreattractiveones.

So,whydowethinkwe'renicerthanweactuallyare?Therearemanytheories（理论）.Apopularonesayswe

unknowinglycheatourselves,sothatwecangetconfidencewithoutknowinglylyingtoourselvesoreachother.

Howcanwesolveit?Otherstudiesshowthatthereisasimpleway:feedback（反馈）.Compareothers'opiniontoward

yourselfwithyourownandyouwillseeaclearerpicture.

1.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?

A.Amagazine.B.Agrammarbook.C.Adictionary.D.Astorybook.

2.Whatdidthenewstudyfind?

A.Confidentpeoplehavemoregoodqualities.

B.Peoplewithlowself-esteemaremostlynotnice.

C.Peoplearenotasniceastheythinktheyare.

D.Confidentpeopledon9tlikethosewithlow-esteem.

3.WhichofthefollowingaboutFreeman'sstudyisNOTtrue?

A.FreemanisaBritishpsychologyprofessor.

B.About98percentofBritishpeoplethinkthey'renicepeople.

C.Thepeopleansweredsomequestionsaboutniceness.

D.Onefourthofthepeoplehelpedotherscarryheavybags.

4.AccordingtoPara5,peoplechosethemoreattractivepicturesofthemselvesbecause,

A.theywerenothappywiththeirlooks

B.itwashardtotellsmalldifferences

C.theyliedtothemselveswithoutknowingit

D.theywantedthemselvestolookgood

5.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?

A.Howtobeanicerperson.B.Others9opinionstowardyou.

C.Howtoknowourselveswell.D.People'sopinionoftheirownniceness.

B

14、Inthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there'saplacethafscoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butithas

theclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.Thisplaceis

Antarctica（南极洲）：thecoldest,windiestandharshest（恶劣的）placeontheEarth.

Astheworld'sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientistsaroundtheworld.In1983,Chinajoinedthe

AntarcticTreaty（《南极条约》）.ThetreatymadeAntarcticaapeacefulplaceformembercountriestodoscientiHc

research.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.Theymostlylookattheresourcesundertheicy

landanddoresearchaboutclimatechangeandmarine（海洋的）biology.

Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Foodisoneofthebiggestproblems.Frozen

foodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople'sdailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardtogrowinthecoldweather.Therefore,

scientistsofteneatdriedorcannedvegetables.

Sleepisalsotroublesome.InAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch.Duringthisperiod,Antarcticapoints

tothesunandreceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsomesleep,scientistscoverthewindowswithblack

plasticclothtocreate“night”.

WorkinginAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-force（七级以上的）winds.Sometimesthewindiseven

strongerthanatyphoon.ltcaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnectbuildingsofsomeresearch

stations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalanceinforcefulwinds.

Whafsmore,communicatingwithothersisdifficult.WithoutcablesandInternetinsomeresearchstations,two-way

radiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.Ifpeoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycanusesatellite

phones.

Althoughitischallenging（挑战）toworkinAntarctica,scientists'passiontolearnaboutthismysteriouslandwillnever

end.Itishopefulthatonedaytheywillstepeverycornerofthisicyland.

1.ScientistsfromChinagotoAntarcticato.

A.findoutwaystocontrolwaterpollution

B.researchclimatechangeandmarinebiology

C.growplantsandvegetablesinspecialcondition

D.stopthehuntersfromkillingthemarinebiology

2.InordertosleepwellinAntarctica,thescientistshaveto・

A.wearmoreclothestokeepwarmB.coverthewindowswithblackcloth

C.connectresearchstationswithropesD.eatmorefriedandcannedvegetables

3.Wecanreplace（替换）theunderlinedwordpassioninthelastparagraphwith.

A.strongloveB.fullpreparation

C.pleasantintroductionD.amazingimagination

4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.viewoftheAntarctica

B.exploringtheAntarctica

C.howtosurviveintheAntarctica

D.climatechangesoftheAntarctica

C

BEAUTYLISHUIEVENTNEWSREGISTERABOUT

NEWS

15、

Copyright^-{)2017NanjingZiye

Tel:(02S)52604040

JSICPNo.14037672

>Waysofregistration:Telephone,

WeChat,OlympicCenter"

>FreebusatNanjingSouthRailway

Station*

>BesthotelsinLishui*1

1.Thepageaboveisprobablyfrom.

A.anewspaperB.amagazine

C.awebsiteD.atravelguide

2.Accordingtothepage,ifSimonwantstojointhe2017marathon,hewillbeUNABLEtogettheinformation

about.

A.whentostartthemarathon

B.howtojointhemarathon

C.wheretoliveinLishui

D.whattotakewithhim

D

16、Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputeranda

headset（耳机）.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey,only40%of

thestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.

Manystudentssaiditishardtofocus（集中精力）onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLian

Ruohan,15,atNo.13MiddleSchoolinBeijing."Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.Icansurfthe

InternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused,“shesaid.

Asacoinhastwosides,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedtotakingoffline

classes.Andifyoudon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,youcanwatchitagain.

1.Howmanystudentstakethesurveyaccordingtothepassage?

A.40B.1500C.600D.10

2.Whataretheadvantagesofonlineclasses?

A.It'seasytoalwaysfocusonstudying.

B.YoucandootherthingsontheInternet.

C.Itspendsmuchmoretimeandmoney.

D.Youcanwatchtheonlineclassesagain.

E

Theownersareoftenblamedwhenpetsputonafewpounds.Butexpertssaythatinmanycasesfatdogsandcatsare

'emotionaleaters'（借食消愁）.Theyalsoeatmorethantheyneedsimplytodealwithboredomorstress,researchhas

found.Thatmeans,iftheyhavegainedweight,itcouldbebecausetheyhavebeenthroughatraumatic（造成灵仓!］伤

的）oranemotionalevent.

Newstudieshavealsosuggestedthatputtinganoverweightcatordogonadietcouldmakethemunhappy.Thestudy

showstheobesity（月巴胖）rateisasmuchas25percentincats,and45percentindogs.

TheproblemhasbeenlikenedtothatofBridgetJones,thesingleton（单身）whohidesawayfromhertroubledlovelifeby

eating,withvets（兽医）believingsomepetsusefoodtodealwithsadness,accordingtoTheSundayTelegraph.

Comforteatinginhumanstendstoinvolvehighcaloriefoodswhichtheindividualchooses,includingicecream,and

chocolate.

Butresearchshowsanimalsarelessfussy（挑易1］的），andwillgoonacomfortbinge（大吃大喝）eveniftheonlyfoodon

offeristheirusualdogorcatfood.

Hesaidemotionaleatinginpets,couldbecausedbyfeelingsincludingboredom,anxietyanddepression（抑郁）.

Buttheresearchhasalsosuggestedovereatingcouldalsobeasignofenjoyableemotionalstate,aswellasabadmood.

1.Whowillbeoftenblamedwhenpetsgainweight?

A.Pets.B.Theowners.C.Vets.D.Experts.

2.Whydidpetseattoomuchaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausepetsliketoeat.

B.Becausetheirownersgivethemtoomuchfood.

C.Todealwithboredomorstress.

D.Becausetheyaretoohungry.

3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Adietcouldmakeanoverweightcatordoghappy.

B.Theobesityrateishigherincats.

C.Petsaremorefussy.

D.BridgetJonesdealtwithherboredombyeating.

4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FatDogsandCatsB.FatPetsAreEmotionalEaters

C.OvereatingD.OwnersAreOftenBlamed

F

18、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructions（家训I）are?Theyarecommonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.In

ancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgeneration（一代）togeneration.

SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhou

GongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents9wintervacationhomeworktolearn

abouttheirfamilyinstructions.

MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis“don'ttake

thewrongway9\apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfather

stucktohis“rightway”-tobecomeanengineer.wItinspiredmetopursue（追求）whatIlove,“shesaid.

ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasbenefitedfromhisfamilyinstruction-"democratic”

（民主的）and“equal”（平等的）.Inhisownwords,ithashelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.

Theschoolhasalsopublishedbooksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions-TheFamilyInstructionsof

ZhuXi（《朱子家训》）andFamilyInstructionsofYanClan（《颜氏家训》）.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpictures

drawnbystudents.

GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed

（对...印象深刻）bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem.

“Itmademeunderstandmyparents9strictness（严格）withme,“shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.

1.Whatarefamilyinstructions?

A.Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.

B.Thewordsofone'sancestors.

C.Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.

D.Bookspasseddownfromthepast.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMengYaohan?

A.Sheknowsaboutherfamilyinstructions.

B.Sheisproudofwhathergrandfatherdid.

C."Don'ttakethewrongway95isoneofherfamilyinstructions.

D.”Democratic"and“equal”are