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2023-2024学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测(10月)
九年级英语试题
(考试时间:60分钟满分:120分)
I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Thereisundergroundparkinglot.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.一CanIorderasuperlargecakeinyourshop?
■一Yes,sir.Wewilldoeverythingatourcustomer?s.
A.needB.requestC.wishD.hope
3.OliverTwistisoneofthemostfamousstoriesCharlesDickens.
A.forB.withC.byD.in
4.--Ifyoudothat,youwillwithaneggonyourface.
--ButIwon'tregretit.
A.takeupB.endupC.keepupD.catchup
5.—BiSheng,anancientChinese,movabletypeprintinginthe1040s.
-ItwasdevelopedinChinabutservedtheworld.
A.createdB.discoveredC.searchedD.increased
6.Asacreativeshortvideoapp.TikTokhasbeenusedbothinChinaandabroad.
A.suddenlyB.normallyC.widelyD.heavily
7.InFrance,peopleusuallykisssideofthefacewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.
A.bothB.eachC.everyD.neither
8.Theboysolvedtheproblemsatlasthefailedmanytimes.
A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.although
9.—ChinesegovernmenthassuccessfullystoppedthevirusfromspreadinginChina.
-proudweChinesefeel!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
10.一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—Goalongthisstreetuntilyouseesomebuildingswithgoldenroofs.
A.HowsoonyouwillgettoZhanshanTempleB.HowIcangettoZhanshanTemple
C.howsoonyouwillgotoZhanshanTempleD.howIcouldgotoZhanshanTemple
II.完形填空(本题10小题,每小题2分,共20分)’
Amanwalkedinthedesertfortwodays.Hemetasandstormduringthetrip.Andthen,
helostthesenseoftouch.Whilehewasunabletoholdon,hesuddenlyfoundasmallold
house.Therewasonlysomewoodinside.Hewalkedtothecornerhopelessly,butsuddenly
11awaterpump(泵).
Hewenttodrawwater(抽水),buthecouldn'tpumpwaternomatter12hard
hetried.Hesatonthegroundsadly.Justatthattime,hesawasmallbottlewithacork(1曲塞).
Therewasayellow13postedonthebottle,whichread,"Youmustputthewater
intothepump14youcandrawwater!Don'tforgetbeforeyouleave,refillitwith
water!”Hepulledthecorkandfoundthebottlewasreallyfilledwithwater!Hecouldhardly
believehis15.
Atthismoment,hethought."If1onlythinkaboutmyself,aslongasIdrinkthewaterin
thebottle,Icanbe16togooutofthisdesert!IfIdoasthenotetold,Imightbe
thirsty17death.WillItaketheriskornot?”
Finally,hemadea18todowhatthenotetoldhimandbegantodrawwater
withhisshakinghands.Sureenough,thewaterreally19!
Afterhedrankenoughwater,hefilledthebottlewithwater.Heenveloped(封住)itwith
thecorkand20hiswordsafterthenote,"Believemeit'sreallyuseful.You
shouldlearntopaybeforeyougetit!”
11.A.startedB.repairedC.controlledD.discovered
12.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when
13.A.mapB.noteC.signD.mark
14.A.thoughB.ifC.afterD.before
15.A.luckB.successC.abilityD.trouble
16.A.weakB.aliveC.awfulD.nervous
17.A.forB.ofC.toD.with
18.A.wishB.ruleC.messD.decision
19.A.cameoutB.driedupC.cooleddownD.ranaway
20.A.sentB.passedC.addedD.repeated
Ill阅读理解(本题15小题,共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分;C篇每小题1分)
阅读下列文本,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenit'shotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputon
hats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.Now
r11showyouhowtomakeagoodDIY(DoItYourself)paperfan.
Whattoprepare
Pleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeused
foralongtimewithquality(优质的)paper.
Thengetglue,twosticks,etc.
HowtomakeaDIYfan
Thefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstep
istofoldup(折叠)thepaper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat,
paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticksontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingis
done.
Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakea
goodpaperfan.Thenyoucanfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyouareoutintheheat
nexttime,justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.
21.Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtothispassage?
A.Puttingonhats.B.Usingagoodfan.
C.Wearinglightclothing.D.Stayingatacoolplace.
22.Whyisqualitypaperagoodchoicetomakeafan?
A.Itislight.B.Itiscolorful.
C.Itlastslong.D.Itlooksbeautiful.
23.Whatisthesecondstepofmakingapaperfan?
A.Paintingthesticks.B.Drawingpicturesonthepaper.
C.Foldingupthepaper.D.Gluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.
24.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatmakingapaperfanis.
A.quickB.difficultC.boringD.strange
25.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Tosellpaperfans.B.Toshowhowtosavetime.
C.Toshareafunstory.D.Toteachhowtomakepaperfans.
B
Confucianism(儒家思想)hasbeenfollowedby
Chinesepeopleformorethantwothousandyears.
Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehave
towardsothers,ConfucianismteachestheFive
Constants(五常).Theseareren,yi,li,zhiandxin.
Theyaregeneralvirtues(美德)aroundtheworld.The
mostimportanttwoarerenandli.
Renisthefeelingofcareandloveweshouldhaveforothers.Confuciusexplainedren
couldbestbeunderstoodaslovingothers.Heisfamousforteachingpeople“Wha>youd。
notwantdoneloyourself,donotdotoothers”.Itisquitesimilartowhatisknowninthe
WestastheGoldenRule(treatothersasyouwishtobetreated).
Whilethemeaningofreniseasytounderstand,liisalittlehardertoexpress.Itcanbe
thoughtofasdutyorevenrespect.Generally,liisthewayweshouldconnectwithpeoplein
oureverydaylife.InConfucianwritings,discussionsaboutliincludetheproperwaytodrink
teaandhowtorememberancestors(祖先).Whilerenismostlyaboutouropinionsand
feelings,liisabouthowweexpressouropinionsandfeelingstowardsothersandtowardsthe
worldaroundus.
Perhapsthemostwell-knownConfucianvirtueisxiao.Thisisthedutychildrenhaveto
theirparents.Xiaomeansloving,respecting,obeyingandtakingcareofone,sparentsintheir
oldage.InConfucianism,xiaoisimportantforaharmonious(和谐的)society.Withoutit,the
wholeworldwouldfallintoamess.
26.WhicharethemostimportantoftheFiveConstants?
A.Renandyi.B.Renandli.C.Liandxin.D.Yiandzhi.
27.WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?
A.博学于文,约之以礼。B.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
C.己所不欲,勿施于人。D.君子和而不同,小人同而不和。
28.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofli?
A.Buildingapeacefulsociety.B.Takingcareofone'schildren.
C.Obeyingrulesfordrinkingtea.D.Learningallthroughone'slife.
29.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutConfucianism?
A.Itsgeneralvirtues.B.Itslonghistory.
C.Itsnewchallenges.D.Itsgoldenrules.
30.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthistext?
A.Culture.B.Nature.C.Science.D.Health.
C
Everybodyknowsthatprotectingtheenvironmenttodaywillprepareforabettertomorrow.
Kidscanalsobetaughttodotheirbitforhelpingtheenvironment.
Alargenumberofpeoplejusthavethewaterrunningwhentheyarewashingfacesorbrushing
teeth.31Anotherthingkidscandoistakingashortershower.
Videogamesusealotofenergy.Encouragekidstogoouttoplayinthefreshairorfinishtheir
homeworkinsteadofplayingthesevideogames.32
Teachkidstoturnofflightswhentheyarenotinuse.33Sincekidsarenottoldabout
environmentalproblems,theydonotknowtheyarewastingelectricity.
34Trynottousepapercupsandplateswheneverpossible.Cuttingdownonuseof
paperwhereverpossiblewillhelptosavemoretrees.Userecycledpaper.
Kidsmustbeeducatedaboutsavingtheenvironmentatayoungage.35Andwecan
togethermakeagreatefforttohaveacleanerandgreenerearth.
A.Inthisway,kidscansaveenergy.
B.Askyourkidstotrytosavepaper.
C.Ifkidscanalsoplayaroleinhelpingtosavetheearth,itwillbegreat.
D.Kidsshouldbetaughttoturnoffthetapwhentheydothesamethings.
E.Mostofthetime,kidswillleavethelightsonwhentheyleavetheclassroom.
EWeshouldtryourbesttousefewerplasticbags.
M词汇应用(本小题15小题,共40册
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题2分,共10分。)
stealreviewlaypaysuggest
36.1fheattentiontohispronunciation,hewillimprovehisspokenEnglish.
37.Jack'sfatherpunishedhimbecauseheother'sthings.
38.JiirsMumlookssohappybecauseJilloutallthedishesonthetable.
39.Todevelopourwritingskills,ourteacherkeepingadiarynextterm,
4O.Thefinalexamiscoming,weourlessonsnow.
B.用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一次。(每小题2分,共10
分)
41.Couldyoupleasetellmethe(正确)answerofthequestion?
42.1eenagersalwaysspeak(礼貌)toothers.
43.Thenursesinthehospitaltakegoodcareoftheir(病人).
44.Readingcanmakepeople5sexperienceinthebookbecome(我们)
45.1placedmybike(在...旁边)hers.
C.语法填空。在空格处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。(每小题2
分,共20分)
TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostimportant46.(festival)inChina.
It*salso47.(call)theDuanwuFestival.ItisadaytorememberQuYuan,whowasa
patrioticpoet.He48.(be)deadforover2,00()years.IfssaidthatinordertosaveQu
Yuan,peoplebeatdrumstodrivefishaway,andthrewzongziintotheriver,hopingthatthe
fishcould49.(eat)thericeofQuYuanrsbody.
Forthousandsofyears,people50.(spend)thefestival51.having
zongzionthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Onthatday,peoplemakezongzi,whichis
usuallymadeofrice.InsouthernpartofChina,zongziismadeofmeat.Materialssuchas
beans,porkandsaltedduckeggsareoftenaddedtotherice.Itiswrappedwithreed(芦苇)
52.(leaf).Zongzi53.(taste)verydelicious.
Ofcourse,thefestivalisalso54.(know)foritsdragonboatraces,especiallyinthe
southernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Theactivityisso55.
(excite)thateveryonelikeswatchingit.
v.阅读表达(本题10小题,共20分)
A
Whataresomethingsinyourlifethatgiveyoutoomuchstress?Findoutwhatyoucando
aboutit.
SchoolWorkandGrades
Asastudent,schoolworkandgradesareatthetopofyourstresslist.Evenifyour
schoolgradesarenotsobad,youmaystillfearthatyoumaynotdoaswellasyouexpect.
Heavilylearningburdenisanothercauseforworry.
Whynottakeiteasybyleavingextratimetostudyandtakefrequentbreakstoavoid
beingsotired?Manageyourtimecarefullyanddonotputthingsoff.
FriendshipsandRelationships
Haveyoueverbeenconcernedwithnothavingenoughfriends,ornotbeinginthesame
classasyourbestfriends?These,alongwithotherissuessuchaspeerpressureand
interpersonaldisagreementsandarguments,areothercommonstress.
Itisimportanttoknowhowtochooseyourcircleoffriendswisely.Donot"hide'*1in
yourown"nest”.Makefriendswhenyoujoinschoolactivities.Makeplanstomeetwithyour
friendsfromotherclassesduringbreaktime.Knowthateveryoneisuniqueanddifferent一do
notcompareyourselfwithothers.
PoorDietandLackofSleep
Doyouknowthateatingtoomuchfastfoodandjunkfoodcanleadtomoodchanges,
lackofenergyandother73.negativeeffects?Lessnutrition(营养)foodmaycauseother
healthissues.Somestudentssufferfromsleepproblems,too.When74.thathappens,they
behavepoorlyinclass.
Learntomakewisefoodchoicesthatyoucanenjoy.Wellplanandarrangeyourdaily
routine.Completeallschooltasksandgotobedatasettimeeverynight.Avoidplaying
computergamesorsmartphonebeforeyousleep.Doseeadoctorifyoursleepingproblems
continue.
56.What'sthemainstressforstudents?(2分)
57.Howcanstudentsbecomenotsotired?(2分)
58.WhatistheChinesemeaningof"negative“inParagraphFive?(1分)
59.Whatdoes<6thaf,referto(指的是)inParagraphFive?(2分)
60.根据文章完成句子,每空不多于3词。(每空1分,共3分)
(1)Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers,youarenottheanyotherperson
intheworld.
(2)andmaysolveyoursleepingproblems.
B
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)arenotonlysocialanimalslivingincommunitiesandwork
together,buttheyaresmartinmanydifferentways.Forover40years,peoplehavebeen
studyingchimpsbothinthewildandincaptivity.Onethingtheyhavelearnedisthat
chimpanzeesandtheirnaturalhabitats—orwheretheyliveinthewild一needtobeprotected.
In1960,aresearchernamedJaneGoodallbegantolivewithandstudywild
chimpanzeesinAfrica.Shelearnedthattheyarehighlyintelligentanimalsthatcommunicate
withgesturesandphysicalcontact.Theymaketoolstofindfood,theypossessinnatedecision
一makingskills,andtheymakechoicesaboutwhichgroupstojoinandwhatfoodstoeat.
Chimpscooperatetohuntandoftensharethefoodtheyhavecaught.Incaptivity,wherethey
liveinzoosandsciencecenters,theycanbetaughtAmericanSignLanguagesothattheycan
communicatewiththeirhands.Therehaveevenbeenexperimentswhichshowthatafew
chimpanzeeshavelearnedtousecomputersandtoplaygames!Somescientistsarguethat
chimpanzeescanshowemotionssuchashappinessorsadness.
Althoughchimpanzeesareimpressiveandintelligentanimals,theirsafetyisindanger
everyday.Inthewildtheycanbefoundin21differentAfricancountries,livinginforests.
Chimpanzeesareabletoadapttochangesintheirenvironment.Theycanmovetoanew
place,makenewnests,andfindnewfoods.Yetpeoplearedestroyingtheirnaturalhabitats.
Bycuttingdowntreesforfirewoodandusingthespacetobuildhouses,humansleave
chim
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