新版人教版八年级英语下期末考前测试题（无答案）

第1页试题()1.TomakeaThanksgivingturkey,thefirst______isto______togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.A.thing,putB.event,mixC.step,mixD.preparation,put()2.Ithinkinthefuturepeoplewillhave______freetime,______workbut______friends.A.more,less,fewerB.less,less,lessC.more,more,lessD.more,fewer,fewer()3.I___believewhatshetoldmeyesterday.Ishouldcheckitlater.AhardlyB.simplyC.seriouslyD.mainly()4.Iusedtoliveinthecountryside,butnowI_______inthecity.AamusetoliveB.amusedtolivingC.usedtoliveD.usedtoliving()5.I___believewhatshetoldmeyesterday.Ishouldcheckitlater.AhardlyB.simplyC.seriouslyD.mainlyAbadlyB.luckilyC.mostlyD.suddenly()7.People___dosuchatiringjobsotheywilluserobotsinstead.Acan’tB.couldn’tC.won’tabletoD.won’tbeableto()8.Theworld’spopulationisgrowing___,andthereis___landandwaterforgrowingrice.A.larger;lessB.larger;fewerC.more;lessD.more;fewer()9.Everybodyshouldrememberitisnot___toswimintheriveralone.AhealthyB.safeC.possibleD.comfortable()10.—Iheartheyare___.—Yes,theycomefrom___.AGerman;GermanB.Germen;GermanyC.Germans;GermanyD.Germany;German()11.Weneedtocomeupways___people___theenvironment.Atoencourage;tosaveB.toencourage;savingC.encouraging;tosaveD.encouraging;saving()12.They___atentbythelakeandhadapicnic.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putout()13.ThomasEdisoninvented________lightbulb(灯泡)．Hewas________unusualman.()14.Mostofmyfriendshaveheard_____thispieceofnews.Onlyafewdon'tknowaboutit.()15.Ifitsunnytomorrow,wefootballinthepark.第2页Ais,playB.is,willplayC.willbe,willplayD.willbe,canhaveTherearemanypopularsingerslikeJustinBieber,TaylorSwiftandLadyGagainthemusicworld.pledidntknowofanexcitingbandnamedLadyAntebellumitbecamethebiggestwinnerin2023.LadyAntebellumisanAmericancountrymusicTheirsongNeedYouNowisverypopular.Thesonghaswonmany3forthem.makingtheirband,theytook5infrontofveryoldhouses.Whentheylookedbackatthepictures,they6tousethewordAntebellumfortheirname. ertssaythatsbecauseitisasimplebandthatonlyfocuseson(专注)8.Theyarenotso9tobethewinners.Theyjustwanttomakemorebeautifulsongs.ovethemtoo()1.A.untilB.asC.becauseD.after()2.A.girlB.villageC.bandD.name()3.A.timeB.fansC.moneyD.singers()4.A.wordB.phraseC.sentenceD.article()5.A.treesB.bagsC.walksD.pictures()6.A.plannedB.decidedC.hopedD.wanted()7.A.WhyB.HowCWhereD.When()8.A.recordsB.musicC.looksD.listeners)9.A.tiredB.interestedC.excitedD.bored()10.A.seeB.getC.loveD.hearA.Asweallknow,fastfoodisquickandconvenient(方便的).Wecanfindfastfoodrestaurantseasilyandwedon’tneedtowaitforlongtogetthefood.Mostfastfoodisnotveryexpensive.Thatisbecauseitisusuallymadewithcheaperthingssuchashigh-fatmeatandsugar.Eatingfastfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.Ifweeattoomuchfastfoodforalongtime,itcancausesomehealthyproblems.Forexample,youcouldbecomefatorhaveheartdisease.Moreandmorepeoplecareabouthealth.Thegovernmentalsocallsonyoungpeopletostayawayfromfastfood.Iftheownersoffastfoodrestaurantswanttomakemorepeopleliketheirfood,theyhavetotakesomehelpfulmeasures(措施).Herearesomemeasuresfortheowners..Theyshouldstopsellingfoodmadewithunhealthythings..Theyshouldtrytosellfoodwithfruitandvegetables..Whynotwritedowntheinformationofthenewfoodontheleaflets(传单)andhandthemout?Inthatway,morepeoplewillknowtheirnewfoodeasily.()1.Fastfoodisusuallycheapbecause_________.ApeoplecanbuythemeasilyB.theownersoftherestaurantsmakeitthemselvesCitisusuallymadewithlessfruitandfewervegetablesDitisusuallymadewithhigh-fatmeatandsomeothercheaperthingsWhat’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Itisabouttheplacewherewecanbuyfastfood.B.Itisaboutthehealthyproblemsthatfastfoodcancause.C.Itisaboutthemeasurestheownersoffastfoodrestaurantsshouldtake.D.Itisaboutthedifferencesbetweenthehealthythingsandtheunhealthyones.()3.Theownersoffastfoodrestaurantstakesomemeasuresinorderto_______.A.makemorepeopleliketheirfoodB.stopsellingunhealthyfoodCsellfoodwithfruitandvegetablesD.letthegovernmentknowtheirchangeA.thevegetablesB.thefoodsC.theownersD.theleaflets()5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_________.ApeoplecanfindfastfoodrestaurantseasilyinthecityratherthaninthecountrysideBmostoffastfoodisnotveryexpensiveC.fewerpeoplecareabouttheirhealthDtherearefivemeasuresmentionedinthelastparagraphB.Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,then第3页第4页toKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverythingHelaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIaccepteditWhateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.〞omthefirstparagraphA.Whoinventedjazz.B.Whenjazzwasinvented.CWherejazzwasinventedD.Whyjazzwasinvented.A.Newstyles.B.Jazzpioneers.CBlackmusiciansD.Whitemusicians.gbecomethebestjazzmusicianA.Hisfamilybackground.B.Histalentandhardwork.CHisgoodsenseofhumorD.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.lowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrongsattitudetolifeA.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.CWhenyousmiletheworldsmilesback.D.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.boutA.Thedevelopmentofjazz.B.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.rysuchahugestoneo4.Ayearhasfourseasons:theyares,summer,autumnandwinter.5.Mygrandfatherwantstoliveina(n)__________(安宁的)place.第5页6.Dale__________(害怕)thathewon’tdowellintheexam.7.Inhisschool,therearethree_________(千)andthreehundredstudents.8.Workhard,andyouwillmakegoodpinyourEnglishwriting.9.Parentsshouldetheirchildrentotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.1.It’s_____(believe)forustolearnEnglishsowellinsuchashorttime.2.Myteacheralwaysencouragesus_____(work)hardandnevergiveup.3.Myparentshopetoliveina_____(peace)villagewhenthey'reolder.4.LastweekIhadan_____(usual)experienceinChengdu.5.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsina_____(nature)environment.6.Youwon’thaveanyproblem_____(find)theplace.7.LittleWomanisaboutfoursisters____________(grow)up.Haveyoudecidedwhichbook_____(write)aboutyet?9.They_________already_________(be)tothehistorymuseum.10.—Whendidyoubuythehouse?—Lastyear.I_________(buy)itforayear.at,hard,change,up,before,win,happen,at,hard,change,up,before,win,happen,down,choose,practice,come,part“Whenanything1,believeinyoungboy,Iwastooshytospeaktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughed2me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,somethinghappened,andit3mylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest(比赛).Mymotheraskedmetotake4init.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeak5alltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself!Youaresureto6.〞ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI7thetopic“Believeinyourself〞.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechand8itover100times.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Icould9believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmateswhooncelooked10onme,nowallsaidcongratulationstome.___3.__________4.__________5._____________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________Nick’sfamilyhadjustmovedtotown,andtodaywashisfirstdayinanewschool.Nickwasnervous.Hedidnothaveanyfriendsatthisschool.Nick’smotherwalkedwithhimtoschool.Hewalkedintotheclassroomandchoseadeskatthebackoftheclass.Nick’snewteachercameovertohimandsaid,“Hello,IamMrs.umustbeNick第6页Heshylynoddedhishead.ThenMrs.Smithsaid,“Class,I’dlikeyoutomeetNick.Hisfamilyjustmovedhereandheisgoingtobeinourclass.〞NickwashappythatMrs.Smithintroducedhimtotheclass.Hewasevenh