高考二轮复习英语课件语篇填空原创题组练

语篇填空

原创题组练Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6toteachherselfArmedPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6Amotheroftwo,Jingraduatedfrom4.

teachers’universitywithateachingcertificate.Shetaughtataprimaryschoolforthreeyearsbefore5.

(go)intobusinesswithherhusbandandthenfinallyreturningtoteaching6.

aself-employedbasis.

“Idecidedtoreturntotheteachingprofession7.

Iwantedtorealizemydreamofbeingateacherandhelpingasmanypeopleaspossibletoreadandwrite,”Jinsaid.agoingonbecausePassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6About80percentofherstudentsarewomenagedfrom40to60.Theyare8.

(most)housewives,workersorfarmers,whohavearelativelypoormemory,soJinneedstohavemore9.

(patient)withthem.Theseadultsdidnothavetheopportunitytogainaneducationduringtheiryouth.

Likeschoolteachers,Jingetssatisfactionandhappinessfrombringingliteracyandmathskillstoherstudents.Manyofthem10.

(establish)closerelationshipswithher.

mostlypatiencehaveestablishedPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage64.a

考查冠词。这里泛指“一所师范大学”,故用不定冠词a。5.going

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,before引导时间状语从句,句子省略了主谓部分,因此用非谓语动词,go与主句主语She之间为主动关系,因此用现在分词going。6.on

考查介词。on

a...basis

“在……的基础上”。7.because

考查连词。这句话的意思是:我决定回到教师的职业,因为我想实现我的梦想,成为一名教师,帮助尽可能多的人阅读和写作。因此填连词because。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage68.mostly

考查副词。这里的意思是“他们大多数是家庭主妇、工人或者农民”,因此用副词mostly修饰谓语动词are。9.patience

考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,这里要用名词作have的宾语,故填patience。10.haveestablished

考查动词时态和语态。全文用了一般现在时,这里要用现在完成时表示“很多学生已经与她建立了非常亲密的关系”。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6Recently,awhitetigernamedJingjinggavebirthtosixbabiesinZhengzhou,HenanProvince.Whitetigers1.

(normal)givebirthtoonetofourbabiesatatime.Soitwasarareoccurrencewhensixwhitetigerbabies—twomalesandfourfemales—werebornatEnjoyAnimalKingdom,2.

localanimalthemepark.

Whitetigersareafirst-classnational3.

(protect)animalinChina.AparkworkertoldZhengzhou

Dailythatthespecieshasahardtime4.

(survive)inthewildbecauseofitslackofprotectivecoloring.normallyaprotectedsurvivingPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6Asdayandnighttemperaturesvarywidelyinthespring,thethemeparkauthoritysetupabox,which5.

(keep)ataconstant26℃forthenewborns.

Professionalzookeepersfeedthebabieseverythreehours,simulate(模拟)themothertiger’slicking6.

wipingbabies’bodyandmassagetheirbelly7.

(promote)defecation(排便).“Basedongrowthconditions,wewillfeedthemmeatpaste40daysaftertheirbirth,”saidXuFu,afeederinthepark.

iskeptbytopromotePassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6“Sofar,Jingjing8.

(give)birthto12babiesinthree9.

(delivery).Wehaveprofessionalkeepersresponsibleforhercareandnutritiontohelpherquicklyrecover.”

Thesixbabiesarehealthyandstrong.Itisestimated10.

theywillbeshowntothepublicattheendofApril.

hasgivendeliveriesthatPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6[语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。近日,一只名叫晶晶的白虎在河南郑州产下六只健康强壮的幼崽。白虎通常一次产下一到四只幼崽,产下6只白虎宝宝非常罕见。白虎是国家一级保护动物,这些幼崽得到了专业人员的精心照顾。1.normally

考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,这里要填副词修饰动词give,故填normally。2.a

考查冠词。根据上下文语境可知,Enjoy

Animal

Kingdom是一家当地的主题公园,故要填不定冠词a表示泛指。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage63.protected

考查非谓语动词。这句话的意思是:白虎是中国国家一级保护动物。分析句子结构可知,谓语动词是are,因此这里要填非谓语动词作定语修饰animal,protect与被修饰词animal之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词protected。4.surviving

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,这是have

a

hard

time

(in)

doing

sth.结构,其中的in被省略了,且the

species与survive之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故填surviving。5.iskept

考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,在which引导的定语从句中,which作主语,指代前面的先行词the

box,因此这里应是谓语动词,又因keep与主语之间构成动宾关系,且根据上下文可知用一般现在时,因此填is

kept。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6featuringcharactersattractedwhoPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6experiencedaredesignedfortraditionalPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6toattendlargestPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6[语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。4月15日第40届潍坊国际风筝节开幕。来自59个国家和地区的150多个团队把各种各样的风筝放飞到空中,人们迎着春风,敬畏地仰望着天空。1.featuring

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,破折线后面的部分是一个独立主格结构,feature与逻辑主语their

designs之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。2.characters

考查名词复数。character是可数名词,要用复数与trains,dragons,whales一致。3.attracted

考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,句子主语是The

40th

Weifang

International

Kite

Festival,attract作谓语,全文用了过去时,因此填attracted。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage64.who

考查定语从句。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,这里要填关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是150

teams,故填who作定语从句的主语。5.experienced

考查词性转换。分析语境可知,这里指有经验的风筝制作人,因此填experienced,意为“有经验的”。6.aredesigned

考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,so是并列连词,后面是一个简单句,主语是vegetable

kites,句子用了一般现在时,design与主语之间构成动宾关系,因此要用一般现在时的被动语态。7.for

考查介词。for

the

first

time意为“第一次”。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage68.traditional

考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,这里要用tradition的形容词形式作定语修饰bird,因此填traditional。9.toattend

考查非谓语动词。这是句型“It

is

important

for

sb.

to

do

sth.”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式,故填to

attend。10.largest

考查形容词的最高级。分析语境可知,这里的意思是“这是一个风筝品种最多的风筝节”。结合空格前的the,说明填最高级largest。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6admittedbeneficialtodiscoverdelightedPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6“We’vebeenintroducingChinesedesignerstotheIsraelimarketforthepasttwoyears,andthereception5.

(be)verypositive.Insearchfornewdesignerbrands,wefoundmanyinterestingandinnovative(创新的)designsandapproaches6.

fashioninChinesedesigners.That’s7.

wechosetoattendShanghaiFashionWeektodiscovermorebrands8.

expandourselection,”saysVeronicaYakubov,abuyerfromEnCulture.

hasbeentowhyandPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6recoveryvisitsPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。随着国内外时尚领域交流的迅速复苏,上海时装周不仅吸引了国内的观众,也迎来了期待已久的海外专业人士的来访。他们在寻找新的设计师品牌时,也在中国设计师身上发现了许多时尚有趣的创新和设计。1.admitted

考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,after引导一个省略的时间状语从句,主句主语是Raphael

Deray,逗号后面的部分是同位语,因此空格处要填的是谓语,admit与主句主语之间为主谓关系,时间状语是in

early

April,因此这里用一般过去时,故填admitted。2.beneficial

考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空格处要填的词作表语,因此用形容词beneficial。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage63.todiscover

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,这里要填的是opportunity的定语,意为“……的机会”,因此填不定式to

discover。4.delighted

考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空格处要填的部分作were的表语,故填delighted,意为“高兴的”。5.hasbeen

考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,主语是the

reception,时间状语是for

the

past

two

years,因此用现在完成时“has

been”。这句话的意思是:过去两年,我们一直在向以色列市场介绍中国设计师,反响非常好。6.to

考查介词。approach是名词,意为“方法;途径”,其后用介词to,表示“……的方法”。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6Theteathathasdelightedandfascinatedtheworldformillennia(一千年)hasfinallyreceivedtop-levelglobal1.

(recognize)asasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.

TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandtheirassociatedsocialpracticesinChinawereadded2.

UNESCO’sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityonTuesday.

It3.

(consist)ofknowledge,skillsandpracticesconcerningmanagementofteaplantations,pickingoftealeaves,andtheprocessing,drinkingandsharingoftea.

recognitiontoconsistsPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6AccordingtoUNESCO,inChinatraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesare4.

(close)associatedwithgeographicallocationandnaturalenvironment,5.

(result)inadistributionrangebetween18°-37°Nand94°-122°E.

Thetechniquesaremainlyfoundin10provincesandautonomousregions.Associatedsocialpractices,however,arespreadthroughoutthecountry.Over2,000teavarieties,mainlyinsix6.

(category)aregrowninChina.Tea-relatedcustomsarenotonlyfoundacrossthecountry,7.

alsoinfluencedtherestoftheworldthroughtheancientSilkRoadandtraderoutes.

closelyresultingcategoriesbutPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6BoiledanaresharedPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。数千年来,茶叶一直深受世界各地人民喜爱,如今,茶叶作为一种人类文化的瑰宝终于获得国际认可。中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗已列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。1.recognition

考查词性转换。分析句子成分可知,空格处作received的宾语,因此要用名词,故填recognition。2.to

考查介词。add

to固定短语,意为“增加”。3.consists

考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知,it是主语,因此这里要填的词作谓语,全文用了一般现在时,因此应填第三人称单数形式consists。4.closely

考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,谓语是are

associated,这里要填的词作状语,因此要变为副词形式,故填closely。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage65.resulting

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,主句的谓语是are

associated,这里要填的是非谓语,因为result

in与主句主语techniques之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作结果状语。6.categories

考查名词复数。根据前面的in

six可知,这里要用名词复数,category的复数形式为categories。7.but

考查并列连词。分析句子结构可知,这里是not

only...but

also结构,因此填并列连词but。8.Boiled

考查非谓语动词。这里指煮熟的茶,表示boil的动作已经完成,因此用过去分词boiled,又因在句首,首字母大写。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage69.an

考查冠词。medium是单数可数名词,这里泛指

“一种社交和仪式中重要的交流媒介”,important是元音音素开头的单词,因此填an。10.areshared

考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,句子主语是Practices,要填的词作谓语,由于主语与share之间为被动关系,且文章用了一般现在时,因此用一般现在时的被动语态,故填are

shared。Passage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6Duringthispastmonth,Zibo’sbarbecueinEastChina’sShandongProvince1.

(go)viral(火了),drivingitsMinsumarkettoboom,withMayDayholidaybookingnumbersjumpingtwelve-fold(12倍)from2019.AccordingtotheonlinebookingplatformTujia,thebookingnumberforMinsu2.

(increase)threefoldinShandongProvinceonMayDay3.

itsaverageroompriceof522yuanremains4.

(low)thanthenationalaveragelevel.

hasgoneincreasedwhilelowerPassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage6OthercitiesinShandongProvincealsoshowauspicious(有利的)performanceonMinsubookings,accordingtotheTujiaplatform.AmongChina’stop10populartourism5.

(destination),Shandonghastwocitieswithpositions—QingdaoandWeihai—andQingdaosurpassedChengduandChongqingforthefirsttime6.

(take)thenumberonespot.Inaddition,thebookingnumbersinYantai,Jinan,RizhaoandTai’anofShandongProvincehavealsoseenagood7.

(perform).

destinationstotakeperformancePassage1Passage2Passage3Passage4Passage5Passage