Unit5PoemsdramaWordsandExpressions课件高二英语人教版选择性

WordsandexpressionsWordsandExpressionsUnit5Poemsdraman.戏；剧；戏剧艺术sorrow

n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事

vi.感到悲伤1.（Much）toone’ssorrow

让某人悲伤的是

eg.Muchtohersorrow,allherbelongings,includingthatvaluablevase,werestolenlastweek.2.expresssorrowat/for/over

sth

3.sharehappiness/joyandsorrow4.drownone’ssorrows 单词短语sorrowful

adj.

悲伤的；伤心的同甘共苦借酒浇愁sorrowfully

adv.悲哀地；悔恨地

=insorrow单句语法填空(1)Shelookedatme

sorrowwhensheheardthesuddennews.(2)Thatwasthemost

(sorrow)momentinhislife.(3)Theboy

(sorrow)admittedthathehadn’tworkedhardbefore.(4)Asweallknow,ourlifeisfilledwith

(sorrow)andjoys.(5)Theyallexpressedtheirsorrow_____________thedeathoftheyoungman.insorrowfulsorrowfullysorrowsat/over/for对某事表现出悲伤他伤心极了,眼里满是泪水。Hewasindeepsorrowwithhereyesfilledwithtears.看到这，我感到无比悲伤。Seeingthis,Icouldn'tfeelmoresorrowful.imageryn.形象的描述;意像;像poeticimagery诗的意象

satelliteimagery卫星影像imagen.形象，印象，影像，图像imagine v.想象,猜想,臆断imaginationn.想象力imaginaryadj.虚构的,假想的literary

adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的literaturen.文学literateadj.有文化的literallyadv.字面上;真正地1.(建议信)知道你对中国文学十分感兴趣，我很兴奋，因为我自己也是一个文学爱好者。2.阅读文学书籍有助于提高我的写作技巧，拓宽我的视野。KnowingthatyouaremorethaninterestedinChineseliterature,IamexcitedbecauseIamfairlyaliteraturelovermyself.Readingliterarybookshelptoimprovemywritingskillsandbroadenmyhorizons.写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Popularmusicevolvedfromfolksongs. __________2.Theartist’sinspirationcamefromChinesefolktales. __________3.Mostneighboursenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththefolksontheothersideofthefence.（2014浙江）

__________4.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercuttingarebeingexhibitedatthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo. __________folk人们民歌民间故事传统民间艺术

diamondn.钻石

，金刚石，菱形，她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.dawnn.黎明；开端；萌芽atdawn/dusk/sunrise/sunset/noon/midnight

在黎明/傍晚/日出/日落/中午/半夜时fromdawntoduskthedawnofcivilization/history

从早到晚文明/历史的开端

butterflyn.蝴蝶助记：dragonflyn.蜻蜓俚语：butterfliesinone’sstomach心里感到紧张；心里七上八下Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Itookadeepbreathtocalmmyselfdownandthensteppedontothestage.我心里七上七下，深吸一口气让自己平静下来，然后走上舞台。bemadeupof由……组成(构成)Anothersimpleformofpoemthatamateurscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,whichismadeupoffivelines.对于业余爱好者而言，容易创作的另一种简单诗歌形式是五行诗，它由五个诗行组成。cinquainn.五行诗inagood/badmood心情好/不好inthemoodforsth./todosth.有意/有心情（做某事）beinnomoodforsth./todosth.没有心情做某事moodn.情绪；心情moodyadj.喜怒无常的1.Hewasinnomood______apartytonight.2.I'mnotinthemood_______(talk)withthe________(mood)ladynow.3.我此刻心情舒畅,

就像蓝天白云那样自在。fortotalkmoodyI'm

inagoodmood

atthemoment,justlikethewhitecloudsinthebluesky.teasevi.&vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄teasesbaboutsth拿某事开某人的玩笑John’salwaysteasingmeaboutmyaccent.嘲笑，捉弄某人”的其他表达方式laughat..playajoke/jokeson…playatrick/trickson…makefunof...makeafoolofsbhaikun.俳句[páijù]俳句，是日本的一种古典短诗，由“五-七-五”，共十七字音组成；以三句十七音为一首，首句五音，次句七音，末句五音。要求严格，受“季语”的限制。俳句是中国古代汉诗的绝句这种诗歌形式经过日本化发展而来。同时在日本以每日小诗的形式发展。respectn.尊敬，方面respectedadj.受人尊敬的respectfuladj.表示敬意的，恭敬的respectableadj.值得尊敬的，体面的respectiveadj.分别的，各自的respectivelyadv.分别，各自，依次为Thisessayisadmirableinallrespects.这篇文章在各方面都很值得欣赏。Theyareeachrecognizedspecialistsintheirrespectivefields.他们在各自的领域都被视为专家。Aslongasyoustimulateyourowninitiative

respectively,

theobjectivewillsurelybeachieved.只要你们各自激发自己的积极性，目标就一定能达到。1.他忍住了怒火，一句话也没说。Heheldbackhisangerwithoututteringasingleword.2.Jane万分绝望而疲惫地靠在一块岩石上坐下。Utterlydesperateandexhausted,Jane

satdownagainst

arock.utter1.Jack的所作所为让我摸不着头脑。blossomn.花朵，花簇v.开花派生：bloomv.开花，繁荣，兴旺，精神焕发

(续写主旨句)我坚定地点点头，知道善意和友谊之花开始在我们的心中绽放。Inoddedfirmly,knowingaflowerofkindnessandfriendshipbegantoblossominbothofourhearts.(经历感悟句)今天的经历将会像是一朵永不凋谢的花朵,永远绽放在我记忆的长河里.Today’sexperiencewaslikeaneverlastingflower,bloomingintheriverofmymemories.delicateadj.精美的，精致的，脆弱的fragile脆弱的，精致的awaitvt.等待，期待，将发生在waitfor

他们焦急地等待着这个重要的日子。They'reanxiouslyawaitingthebigday.revolve

vi.旋转，环绕，转动spin在我成长的过程中，我的生活一直围绕着足球转。AsIwasgrowingup,myliferevolved

aroundsoccer.blankadj.空白的;没表情的;断然的无韵律

n.空白;空格ablanksheet一张白纸

blankwalls光秃秃的墙ablankexpression木然的表情

fillintheblank填空goblank懵了;变成空白听到这个消息，我的脑子一片空白。Hearingthenews,mymindwentblank.sympatheticadj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的单词短语sympathyn.同情；赞同

have/show/feel（no）sympathyforsb/sth对某人/事（没有）感到同情

outofsympathy出于同情insympathywithsb/sth

支持；赞同outofsympathywithsb/sth不支持；不赞同eg.Mostoftheteacherswereinsympathywiththeeducationreform.besympathetictosb./sth.

同情某人/物;赞同/支持某人/某事eg.Heisneversympathetictootherswhentheyareintrouble.sympathizev.

同情；赞同；支持sympathizern.

赞同者；支持者sympatheticadj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的besympathetictosb./sth.

同情某人/物;赞同/支持某人/某事Heisneversympathetictootherswhentheyareintrouble.sympathy

n.同情；赞同

showsympathyfor对某人感到同情

outofsympathy

出于同情sympathize

v.同情；赞同；支持

Aflood/waveofsympathyandsadnessemergedinmyheart.一阵同情和悲伤涌上心头。突然，一种温暖的同情之情在我心中升起。Allofasudden,

awarmfeelingofsympathy

roseupinmyheart.innocencen.单纯；无罪；天真innocent

adj.纯真的；无罪的；无辜受害的innocentlyadv.天真地；若无其事地；纯洁地；无罪地She

wasfoundinnocentofanycrime.

她获判无罪。Childrenlosttheir

innocence

astheygrowolder.beinnocentof…correspondencen.来往信件；通信联系incorrespondencewith

和…一致;与…有通信联系

eg.Mysisterhasbeenincorrespondencewithherteachersforyears.

correspondvi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信

correspondingadj.

相应的，相关的correspondwith

符合，一致；与…通信eg.Youraccountofeventsdoesnotcorrespondwithhers.你对事情的陈述与她说的不相符。sowed--sown[səʊn]/sowedAsamansows,soheshallreap.

形近词：sew--sewed--sewn/sewed缝;缝制;缝补;缝上单词短语sow

vt./vi.

播种;种dominant

adj.首要的;占支配地位的;显著的dominationn.统治，控制;优势;

dominatev.支配；控制种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆.contestant

n.竞争者；参赛者speech/poetry/singingcontest演讲/诗歌/歌唱比赛takepartinacontest参加比赛win/loseacontest赢得/输掉比赛polishvt.修改，润色，抛光n.抛光，擦亮助记：publishv.出版

Willyoupolishupthisarticleabitbeforewesendittotheprinter？在我们打印之前，请你把这篇文章润色一下好吗?(全国卷Ⅰ求助信)我想知道你是否能帮我润色我的申请信。Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahandtopolishmyapplication.stringn.细绳

vt.系

adj.弦乐器的；线织的(1)stringn.细绳；线；带子；串；弦apiece/lengthofstring一根/一段细绳astringof…一串……；接二连三的(2)string(strung,strung)vt.悬挂；系；扎；串联起来stringAonB把A系/挂在B上完成句子(1)Hegot________________andtiedittotheballoon.他拿来一根线，把它系在了那个气球上。(2)Alotofflags________________thetrees.树上挂着许多的旗帜。(3)Heexperienced________________failuresinhislife.在他的人生中，他经历了接二连三的失败。apieceofstringastringofarestrungonwhereverconj.在任何地方adv.无论哪里助记=nomatterwhereWhereveryouare,whateveryouarefacing,haveapositivemindandeverychallengeisnotaproblem.无论你在哪里，无论你面对什么，保持积极的心态，任何挑战都不是问题。不论你去哪里,不管你做什么，我都会在这里等你。Wherever

(=Nomatterwhere)yougo,whateveryoudo,I’llbeherewaitingforyou.记住你是中国人,不论你到哪里。RememberyouareaChinesewherev