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湖南省澧县张公庙中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题
考生请注意:
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的
位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项选择
1、一Howdirtytheriveris!
—Butitquitecleanbeforeapaperfactorysetupthere.
A.willbe;wasB.is;/C.hasbeen;/D.usedtobe;was
2、CanyoutakeaforJenny,please?
A.noteB.informationC.newsD.message
3、一Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmaisthemostdangeroustoclimb.
—Yes.Thereareusuallysomeseriousdifficultiesincludingthickclouds,weatherconditionsandheavystorms.
A.freezingB.typicalC.peaceful
4、一Howlonghaveyouthesebooks?
—Fornearlytwoweeks.I'llreturnthemtothelibrarythisafternoon.
A.keptB.borrowedC.lentD.bought
5、—Ulineversucceedyourhelp.Thankyou,mydearfriend.
—It'smypleasure.
A.withoutB.withC.inD.for
6、一Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It'stoodangerous.
一Let'shelphimgothestreet.
A.crossB.throughC.acrossD.along
7、一interestingthestorybookis!
—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.
A.WhatB.Whatan
C.HowD.Howan
8、…WhereisMr.Wang?
—HetogetherwithhisstudentsHaibinPark.
A.havegonetoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento
9、-Mybikeisbroken.Canyouhelpmeit?
-Sure.
A.repairB.recycleC.storeD.invent
10、…Idon9tknow?…Intenminutes.
A.howlonghashebeenhere
B.howsoonhegoestovisithisparents
C.howlongwillthefilmlast
D.howsoonthefilmwillbegin
II.完形填空
11、Choosethethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
Howisyoursummerholidaygoing?I*mhavingfuninTianjin,China.I*msittingina1now.Itisbigand
thereareabout50tablesinit.Iam2sometofuandasmallbowlofmuttonnoodleswithcarrots.I*malso
drinkingsomeblacktea.Iwill350yuanonthemeal.ThedumplingsherelookgoodandIwilleatthemnext
time.Thefoodhereisverygood.Thenoodlesandtofuare4Thevegetablesarefresh,buttheteaisn'tverygood.
Thepeoplehereusechopstickstohavemeals.Ican*tusethem.I'mlearning5tousethem.Itisveryinteresting.
Ithinkitwilltakemealongtimeto6themeal.IwillgobacktoNewYorknextweek.Yours,Lucy.
1.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.cinema
2.A.drawingB.leavingC.eatingD.cooking
3.A.takeB.costC.spendD.put
4.A.softB.deliciousC.differentD.large
5.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how
6.A.collectB.finishC.shareD.get
m.语法填空
12、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.HeworksveryhL_.Heisneverlatefor
schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2,(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps
mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.
Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay
footballt6,andheplaysitwell.ButI'mmore7^_(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour
class8,(like)him.Butnowifstimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.
MichaelandIaregoingto”(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea
10・(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Some
peoplebelievethattheycan'thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder;whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,their
muscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:
rilneverloseweight-Icomefromafatfamily
Wrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenes(基因)formakingusfat.
There'splentyofevidence(证据)thatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsof
eatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.
IamfatbecauseIburncalories(热量卡)slowly
Wrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陈代谢).Iffact,althoughfatpeopleconsume(消耗)more
energythatslim(苗条的)people,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkout
yourdailyfoodintakemoreaccurately(正确地).
Exerciseisboring
Wrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvaried(多样的)
programthafsfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.IfyoudoYoga,tryataichi
class.Ifyoulikeswimming,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.
Nopain,nogain(所获)
Wrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething'swrong,andcontinuingto
exercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfort(轻微的不舒服)asyoubegintoexercise
regularly,butthisyourbodyadapting(配合)tothepositive(积极的)changesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshould
disappearquickly.Ifyoudon't,stoptorestandseekmedicaladvice.
1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutbeingfat?
A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.
B・Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.
C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.
D.Itisbecauseofpeople'sunbalancedlifestyle.
2.Accordingtothewriter;howcanwemakeexercisemoreinteresting?
A.Bytakingvariedexercise.B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.
C.Bydoinglessexercise.D.Bytakingoutdoorexercise.
3.Whatisthewriter'sopinionabout“Nopain,nogain”inexercising?
A.Keepingfitissurlyapainfulexperience.
B・Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.
C.Paininexerciseshowsthatyouarereachingyourgoal.
D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.
4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totelltheimportanceofkeepingfit.
B.Toexplainsomemisconceptions(误解)aboutfatnessandexercise.
C.Toshowushowtoloseweightandkeepfit.
D.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.
B
14、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
ThePianoLesson
Jennywasn9tinterestedinplayingthepiano.Shelikedwritingstoriesandactingthemoutwithherfriends.ButMrs.
Windsorgaveherpianolessonsforfree,soshefeltsheshouldhaveatry.EverySundayshehadherpianolessonsin
Mrs.Windsor'shouse.
OneSundaymorning,JennywalkedintoMrs.Windsor'smusicroomandsatdownonthepianobench(长凳)asusual.
“Hello,“Jennyheardavoicebehindher.Sheturnedaroundandsawayounggirl.
“What'syourname?”Thegirlasked.
BeforeJennycouldanswer,Mrs.Windsorwalkedinandsaid,64Jenny,thisismyniece(侄女),Pasha.Pasha,thisisJenny.
Ineedtogotohospital,soPashawillgiveyouyourlessontoday.”
PashasatbesideJennyonthepianobenchandasked,“Whatpiecedoyoulikebest?”
"Idon'tknow."Jenny§aid."They'reallthesametome.^^
“Youmeanyoudon'thaveafavorite?”Pashawassurprised.
“No,notreally."Jennysaid.
PashaopenedJenny'smusicbookandaskedJennytoplay.
Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagently(轻轻地)putherhandontopofJenny's.Jennystopped.ThenPashasaid,
“Jenny,whatareyouhearinginthemusic?"JennylookedatPashastrangely.
“Idon'tknow.”Jennysaid.
“Letmetryandyoulisten,"Pashasaid."AHyouhavetodoislearntohearthestoriesinthemusic.”
“I'veneverthoughtofitthatway.”Jennysaid.
“Let'strytogether,shallwe?”Pashasmiled.Togethertheyplayedthatafternoonandtriedtofindthestoryinthemusic.
ThatdayJennyfoundplayingthepianowasnotthatdifficult.
1.(小题1)WheredidJennyhaveherpianolessons?
A.Inherschool.
B.InMrs.Windsor'shouse.
C.Inamusicclub.
D.InPasha'shouse.
2.(小题2)PashaisMrs.Windsor勾.
A.daughterB.student
C.nieceD.granddaughter
3.(d、题3)PashatoldJennyallshehadtodois.
A.listentoMrs.Windsorcarefully
B.writeherfavouritepieceofmusic
C.playthepianogentlyandslowly
D.learntohearthestoriesinthemusic
4.(<J、题4)WithPasha9shelp,Jennywouldprobably.
A.writemorestories
B・likeplayingthepianobetter
C.makemorefriends
D.knowMrs.Windsorbetter
C
15、Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped(运往)brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.Last
monthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.
Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanold
computerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually
buried.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.
ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas
“thee-vvastecapitaloftheworld”,Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75
millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.
Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair;theearth
andtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.
Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation(情况).Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmental
protectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,the
problemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.
1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom,
A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia
2.Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeansinthepassage.
A.焚烧B.降解C.回收D.掩埋
3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.
A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollution
C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste
4.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment,
A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandinoldcomputers
C.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.triedtochangepeople'slife
5.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.thee-vvasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-waste
C.thewaystodealwithe-wasteD.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste
D
16^Whythinkofroadsafety?Itisbecauseoftheaccidentsthathappeneverydayontheroad.Theseaccidents
meanlosinglifeorwealthandmorethantrafficjams.Soifpeoplearen*teducatedontheimportanceofroadsafety,the
situationcan*tbeavoided.
Accidentshavemanycauses.Thesimplestispeopleslippingdownontheroadcausedbyabananaskin.Without
meaninganyharm,apersonmaythrowawaythebananaskinontheroad.Whenapersonstepson,heorshewillslip
downendinginbrokenbonesandsometimesevenmoredangerous.Sopeoplemusttakecareandthrowtheminabin.
Insomecountries,theoffendersare路seriouslypunished.Thesecondcauseiscarelesscrossinginbusyroadinsteadof
crossingalongzebracrossings.Oneshouldkeeptothesidewalkoftheroadwhilewalkingandthevehicles(车辆)must
keeptotheirlanes(车道)inbusystreets.
Also,therearemanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehicles.Oneistryingtoovertake.Anotherisnotnoticingthe
signals.uStop,lookandgo”thebasicrule,itwillsavevehiclesfromaccidents.Ridingbvoorthreesidebysideis
alwaysdangerous.Veryoftenthecauseofaccidentsisthefailureofthebrakesystemwhichmeanstheownerofthe
vehicledoesnothavethemachinecheckedregularly.
Roadsafetyisamatterofeducationinwhichschoolscanshareresponsibility.Throughclassmeetings,childrencan
betaughttheimportanceoffollowingtherulesoftheroad.Assoonasthebellgoes,childrenrushoutandaccidentsdo
happen.Therefore,teachersmustfeelittheirdutytocontrolthetrafficneartheschool.Thepolicecanhelpschoolsat
rushhours.
Tomakepeopleawareofroadsafety,media(媒体)canplayausefulrole.Thenewspaper,thewallposterandthe
cinemaandnowtheTVcandeliverinformation.Theremaybetalksovertheradiobythepoliceofficialsor
advertisementsaboutbeingcarefulonroadsbeforefilmsorTVprograms.
1.Whatdoes^offenders^inParagraph2referto?
A.peoplewhosteponbananaskins
B.peoplewhothrowbananaskinsontheroad
C.peoplewhowalkonzebracrossings
D.peoplewhokeeptheirlaneswhiledriving
2.HowmanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehiclesarementionedinParagraph3?
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
3.Accordingtothearticle,schoolsshouldtakeactionstohelpkidsonroads.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementisnot
mentioned?
A.schoolsinvitethepolicetogivetalks
B.schoolseducatestudentsinclass
C.schoolsmangethetrafficnearschool
D.schoolsgethelpfromthepoliceduringrushhours
E
17、“Sometimesyoujustgetastrictteacher.Insteadoflettingothersknowthatthisisn'tyourfavoriteclass,makean
efforttoshowyourteacheryouaredoingyourbest."
—JocelynHoward,16
“Learntoputyouractivitiesinorderofimportance.Schoolcomesfirst,andifyoujuststudyassoonasyougethome,
it'sOK.Youcanalsorelaxandplaycomputersordootherthingsyouenjoy.Butdon9tloseyourselfinjusteettineby.
Tryhard!Anddon'tbeafraidtogethelpfromteachers.”
—AprilMadlangbanyan,17
“Ifyouhavetroublegettingalongwithaspecificteacher,prayaboutit.AskGodtohelpyouseethatteacher
throughHISEYES,notyourown.Andtalkwiththatteacher.Goodcommunicationcanstrengthenany
relationship-evenwithahard-to-get-along-withteacher.
—LisaShaw,21
“Beingagoodstudentmeansbeingorganized.Remembertobringallyoursupplies,everythingtoeachclasseveryday.
Makesurethatyou'llneverskip(逃)class.Andwhenyou'reinclass,reallypayattention!DoiTtletyourselfdaydream
orwritenotestofriends.Completingyourhomeworkontimeisalsoimportant.”
—VictoriaWalsh,16
“Whenyou'rehavingtroublegettingalongwithacertainteacher,staycalm!Youmaynotagreewithhimorher,but
you'vegottoremembertheteacheristheauthority(权威)figure.Somakesurethatyou'rerespectfulandopen-minded.
Askforaspecifictimewhenthetwoofyoucantalk.Explainyourselfandaddress(探讨)theproblem,nottheteacher.”
—AmandaBaken,18
“Beingagoodstudentmeansstudyingoften,notjustcramming(填鸭式的用功)beforeatest.Identify(识别)yourweak
areas.Forexample,maybeyoudon'thavegoodreadingskillsorit'shardforyoutotakenotes.Onceyouidentifywhat
yourweaknessis,askforhelpinthesespecificareas.Bewillingtogoinearlyorstayafterschooltogetextrahelp.Go
intotheschoolyearknowingthatbeingagoodstudentwillrequiretimeandeffort!"
—TiffanyIrving,20
1.AccordingtoLisaShaw,ifyouhavetroublegettingalongwithaspeciflcteacher.
A.youshouldtrytounderstandhim
B.youshouldavoidseeinghimagain
C.youshouldaskGodforhelp
D.youshouldlookonhimasGod
2.“Beingagoodstudentmeansbeingorganized-"VictoriaWalshmeans.
A.sleepingallthetimeinyourclass
B・notfinishingyourhomeworkontime
C.writingnotestoyourbestfriendsinyourclass
D.bringingallyourstudythingstoeachclass,notescapingfromclass,listeningcarefullyinclass
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“gettingby“mostprobablymean?
A.Continuingone*swayoflifewithoutaim.
B.Wastingone*stime.
C.Doingoppositethings.
D.Havinggone.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.TiffanyIrvingadvisesstudyinghardbeforeatest.
B.VictoriaWalshadvisescompletingyourhomeworkontime.
C.AmandaBakenthinksthatteachersshouldrespectstudents.
D.AprilMadlangbanyanthinksthatagoodstudentshouldbethefirsttocometoschool.
5.Accordingtopassage,wecaninfer(推断)that.
A.somestudentspraisedtheirteachers
B,someteacherssaidsomethingaboutschool
C.somestudentstalkedaboutsomethingaboutschool
D.someteacherstalkedaboutspecificstudents
F
18>Overtheyears,friedchipshavebecomeknownworldwideandbeenenjoyedbyadultsandchildreninalmostall
countries.Butdoyouknowtheworld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasopenedinNovember,2013inBelgium?Forthe
fansoffriedchips(Frenchfries),theyhaveamuseumoftheirown!
Theworld'sfirstmuseumofchips,wassetupbyEddyVanBelleandhissoninBelgium.Themuseumcallsitself"the
firstandonlymuseumforpotatofries”.
Eddyandhissonarealwaysproudoftheirfavoritefood.Eddysaid,HOvertheyears,frieshavebecomepopular
throughouttheworld.WearesoproudthattheyoriginatedfromBelgium.0
“SoitisnormalandnecessarythatthefirstfriedchipsmuseumisopenedinBelgium,MEddyadded.
Themuseumisinanancientbuildingwithtwofloors.Themuseumshowsalotofexhibits,includingancientpotato
cutters,chip-makingmachines,andthepicturesaboutthehistoryofpotatoes.Youcanseedifferentpotatoesandchips.
Youcanalsolearntomakechips.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryoffriesandenjoyeatingthem,too!Doyou
knowthebiggestfuninthemuseum?Youcaneatmanykindsofchips!
1.TheWorld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasbuiltin.
A.AmericaB.BelgiumC.EnglandD.Australia
2.WhydidEddyandhissonsetupthemuseuminBelgium?
A.Becausetherearemorepeopleinterestedinfriedchipshere.
B.BecausetheyareproudthatBelgiumistheirmotherland.
C.Becausetheyarethefansoffriedchips.
D.Becausetheywantpeopletoknowaboutthehistoryoffries.
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthemuseumaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcanseetheoldestchip-makingmachine.
B.Youcanmakethechipsbyyourself.
C
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