山东省菏泽市部分市县2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末学业水平测试试题含解析

山东省荷泽市部分市县2023-2024学年英语九上期末学业水平测试试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、••-SongofYouthisaverypopularmoviethesedays.

…That'strue.people,especiallytheyoung,enjoywatchingit.

A.MillionsofB.TwomillionsC.l\vomillionsof

2、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenotwiththeirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Laws

areneededtoprotectthedoctors.

A.satisfledB.scaredC.seriousD.suitable

3、forty

A.comfortableB.floorC.monitor

4、Theself-divingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.___smartinventionitis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

5^—Father'sdayiscoming.Haveyoupreparedanypresentsforyourfather?

—Notyet,butI'msureIoneforhim.

A.boughtB.buyC.haveboughtD.willbuy

6、一DidyougotothePearBlossomFestivalinYangxin?

—Yes.Theflowerswerebeautifulandthebeeswereflyingthem.

A.inB.betweenC.amongD.through

7、ThepopulationofChinalargeandonethirdofthepopulationtheold.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are

8、Attimes,parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.

A.talkB.talkedC.totalk

9、一ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?

—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesnotome.

A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision

10、Theboysafootballmatchtomorrowmorning.

A.arehavingB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad

II.完形填空

11、You'restandingwithyourclassmates.1istalkingexceptyou.Perhapsyou'reafraidtheywilllaugh

atyouwhenyousaysomething.Maybeyoujustaren*t2enoughtospeak.Shynessislikeasnakethatcrawls（爬）

intoourmouthand3usspeaking.Butweshouldn'tletitstaythere.

Iam29yearsold.Eventoday,thatsnakestillsometimes4me.WhenIwasinhighschool,Iwassoshythat

Iwouldn'ttalktoanyoneexceptmyparentsandbestfriends.Ifastrangeraskedmethe5toalocalshop,itwas

asifrdforgottenhowtotalk.Onesummer,Igota6inarestaurantandthathelpedalot.ItmeantIhadtotalk

tocustomers.Ihadtotellthemhow7theirmealcost.IhadtoaskthemiftheywanttodrinkCokeorSprite.

Thisjobtaughtmehowtospeakwithpeople.

Youmaybetooyoungtofindapart-timejob.Butyoucanlook8otherchancestospeakwithpeople.Youcan,

9tohelpanoldwomancarryherheavybag,oryoucangotogetanewspaperforyourfamily.

10youdothesethingsforawhile,the“shyness"snakewillsoonbegintoleaveyoualone.It'lllookforanother

mouthtocrawlinto.

1.A.NooneB.NoneC.SomeoneD.Everyone

2.A.braveB.strongC.excitedD.comfortable

3.A.helpsB.stopsC.encouragesD.teaches

4.A.bitesB.hidesC.visitsD.eats

5.A.planB.symbolC.mileD.way

6.A.mealB.jobC.novelD.bowl

7.A.manyB.oldC.muchD.soon

8.A.afterB.forC.upD.through

9.A.affordB.offerC.createD.prefer

10.A.,DuringB.IfC.UnlessD.Until

m.语法填空

12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I'm

goodatit.FmverygladL(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisvery

important.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon

2.(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohavea

goodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitdearby3.(ask)ourteacher

Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.(listen)totheteachercarefully,speak

bravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish

5,(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme

6・(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.

I(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.

IV.阅读理解

A

Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyourglassofwaterbeforeyougotobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenext

morning.Buthaveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?

“Ifyouhavecleanwaterinacleanglass,you'refinetodrinkitforadayortwo,“KelloggSchwabfromtheJohns

HopkinsUniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTime.

Butyoumayfindthatittastesstrange.That'sbecauseafterabout12hours,thecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththe

waterinyourglass,slightlyloweringitspHlevel.

Also,theremightbemoremicroorganismsinyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.Microorganismsgrowmore

quicklyatroomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscansticktoyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.

Butaslongasyoucleanyourglassesveryoften,thiswillnotbeaproblem.

IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.ThisisOK-however,tapwater

cannotbestoredforalongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasashelflifeofsixmonths,accordingtoZane

SatterfieldfromWestVirginiaUniversity,US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorineinthewaterandbacteriastartto

grow.You'dbetternotdrinkthewaterotherwiseyoumaygetsick.

Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwiththem.Ifyouleaveabottleofwaterunder

thesunorinacarforalongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA.Thischemicalcancauseheart

diseaseandcancer.

1.Accordingtothepassage,thewaterintheglasstastesstrangeafterabout.

A.12hoursB.2hours

C.adayandanightD.twodays

2.Whydoesthewatertastestrangeafteranight?

A.Becausethereislesschlorineinthewater.

B.Becausetheglassesaredirtyafteranight.

C.BecausetheplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA

D.Becausethecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewater,loweringitspHlevel.

3.Theunderlinedword“micreorganisms”inthefourthparagraphprobablemean“"

A.漂浮物B.微生物C.抗生素D.废弃物

4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Youmaygetsickmoreeasilyafteryoudrinkthewaterovernight.

B.Ifsnotarightwaytoleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunforalongtime.

C.Manypeopledrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetapbecauseofnobacteriaintherunningwater.

D.KelloggSchwabadvisedustodrinkcleanwaterinacleanglassforadayortwo.

B

14、Whenyouwereveryyoung,youlikedtoplaywithyourfriends.Didyoufindthatplaytimewasalwaysmorefun

wheneveryonesharedthetoys?Everyonegotaturn.Noonewasleftout.

That'salifelessonthatchangesasyougetolder.Asyougrowup,youbegintounderstandthatothershavelessthanyou

do—inChinaandintheworld.Andthatthoseofuswho“have”thingsshouldhelpthosewho“haveless"thanwedo.

Theideaofsharing・

Atyourage,youcan“share“withpeopleinneedinthreeways.

1.Youcangivethemapartofyourmoney.Manyadultsdothatregularly.

2.Youcanshareitemsyounolongeruse,suchasclothingandtoys.Youcanpassthemontootherswhocannotbuy

them.

3.Youcanhelppeoplebygivingyourtimeandyourenergy.

Thelastoneisalsocalledvolunteering.Volunteeringisaboutgivingyourtimetotakepartinactivitiesthatwillhelp

others.Everyyear,manythousandsofvolunteersintheworldgivethemostvaluablegiftofall.Theygivetheirtime.

Theygivetheirtalent.Theygiveofthemselves.Andtheyareenjoyingit.Volunteeringisn'tjustaboutwork.Ifsabout

funtoo.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whatdochildrenthinkwasmorefunwhentheyplayedwithfriends?

A.Theycouldhavemoretoysthanotherchildren.

B.Everychildcouldhaveatoyandtheyplayedtogether.

C.Somechildrenwereleftoutwithnotoys.

D.Theyhadmorefriendstoplaywith.

2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Weshouldhelpwitheachother.

B.Chinesepeoplehavemorethantheothersintheworld.

C.Theolderwegrow,thericherwewillbecome.

D.Onlythosewhohavemoreshouldhelpthosewhohaveless.

3.Whatdoesvolunteeringmeanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Givepeoplemoney.

B.Shareitemsonenolongeruses.

C.Helppeoplebygivingone'stimeandenergy.

D.Peoplegivethemselvestoothers.

4.Whatdoes“makesagreatdifference^^meaninthepassage?

A.Workveryhard.

B.Bedifferent.

C.Playanimportantrole.

D.Havenothingtodowith.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Workhardtohavemorethanothers.

B.Beavolunteer.

C.Makeyourplaytimemoreenjoyable.

D.Shareyourlovewithothers.

C

15、Agiftcardisacardthatisissued（发彳亍）byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.One

reasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythan

thegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeople

neverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit*snotworththeeffort.

Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemost

popularkindsofgifts.Why?Peoplelovetheconvenience-giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestore

oronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttheright

thing.

Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwho

gaveit.Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,MIspentsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseI

careaboutyou.HOftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay,"Iwasinahurry.I

didn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike.H

Intoday'sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgiving

gifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.

1.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHrecipientHmeaninChinese?

A.商家B.顾客C.发行者D.接受者

3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.

B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.

C.Wheretobuygiftcards.

D.Howtousegiftcards.

4.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?

A・Icareaboutyou.

B.Iknowyoulikegiftcards.

C.Icouldn'tfindtherightgiftforyou.

D.Ididn'thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.It'seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.

B.Giftcardsarebetterthanrealgifts.

C.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.

D.Realgiftscanbringpeopledoser.

D

16、根据表格内容，选择正确答案。

Manyyoungpeoplewanttobepopstars.Popstarsarerich.Manypeoplethinktheyareleadingahappyandeasy

life.Isthattrue?Theanswerisdefinitelyno.Infact,theyhaveveryhardlives.Theyspendmuchoftheirtimeon

travel.Sometimesthetravelisinteresting,butinmosttimeitisboringtopopstars.Thefollowingchartisaday'slifeof

apopstar.

Feb.10,2

5:00Wokeupandhadbreakfastinthehotel.Packedbags.Tooktaxitoairport.

7:30Planetookoffhalfanhourlaterthanusualforthebadweather.

8:30Planelanded.Waitedforluggage（行李）forhalfanhour.Signedforfansattheairport.

9:45Arrivedatthehotelandhadashortrest.

10:00Startedouttoattendthemeetingwithfansandgaveaninterviewtothelocalreporters.

11:00Wenttoradiostationtoattendtheliveshow.

12:00Hadlunchwithlocalproducer（制片人）

13:00Wenttotheatreandpreparedforthenighfsshow.Thelightingofthetheatrewasgood,buttheband

didpoorly.

17:00Backtohotel.Triedtohavearest.Stillworriedabouttheband.

18:00Hadsupper,butatelittle.

18:30Wenttotheatreagainandgotreadyforshow.

19:30Sangverywell,andaudiencegaveawarmwelcome.Thebandimprovedalittle.

22:00Showwasover.Verytiredfromit.

23:00Backtohotel.Tookabath.Tooexcitedtosleep,sowatchedTV.

0:00Fellasleep,withTVon.

1.ThepopstarwentbacktothehotelonFeb.10,2.

A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

3.Accordingtothechart,thepopstarwasgoodat.

A.singingB.dancingC.makingfacesD.playingthepiano

4.Thepopstarfeltaftertheperformance.

A.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.bothAandB

5.Thebanddidintherehearsal（彩排）inthenighfsshow.

A.betterintheshowthan

B.worseintheshowthan

C.intheshowasbadlyas

D.notdoaswellasintheshow

6.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.popstarsarenotrichinfact

B.youngpeoplehadbetternotbepopstars

C.therearemanyyoungpeoplewantingtobepopstars

D.popstarsdon'thaveaneasylifeastheyseemtohave

E

17、根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”.Peoplewhoare

amusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwo

songs.

Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamuicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhitting

eachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintounderstandwhatitfeelsliketobean

amusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcentercanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymany

amusicshavetostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinsocialloneliness.UIusedtohate

parties,MsaysMargaret,asevenh-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.Bystudying

peoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentify（辨另）j）thisunusualcondition.

Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceis

complex（复杂的）,anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.

Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan'tsee

certaincolors.

Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed（诊断）.Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedabout

herproblemmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.Whenpeopleinviteme

toaconcert,Ijustsay"No,thanks.I'mamusic."saysMargret.

1.Amusicsarethepeoplewho.

A.havepoorlistening

B.arebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes

C.likemusicattimes

D.didn'tlikemusicwhentheywereyoung

2.HowoldisMargaret?

A.40yearsold.B.50yearsold.

C.60yearsold.D.70yearsold.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?

A.Amusicscanfeelcomfortablewhentheyareintheshoppingcenter.

B・Lifecanbeeasyforamusics.

C.Scientistsidentifyamusicsbystudyingamusicpeople.

D.Fewamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed.

4.Whatcausesamusicsdifferentfrommostpeopleaccordingtoscientists?

A.Theirbrains.

B.Theirlackofcolors.

C.Theirproblemswithspeech.

D.Theirpoorhearing.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Somepeople火inabilitytoenjoymusic.

B.Amusics9strangebehaviors.

C.Musicalability.

D.Howtotreatamusics.

F

18、Let'ssupposeitisacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent

Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Takingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayin

Europeinthe20109s.Atanumberofsceneryspots（风景胜地）onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthat

everyonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everything

imaginableisprovidedforentertainmentoftheyoungandold.

Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill（药片）form,andthefoodthat

goesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.

Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearth'ssurfacehastobe

filled.Thedesertsareirrigatedvvithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypets（害虫）.Theharvestisalwaysgood.

Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmby

justusingafewcomputers.

Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians（素食者），andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon*teat

meatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobe

vegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.

Noonehastobeillanymore.

Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.

1.Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?

A.Manygreenplants.

B.Manywildanimals.

C.Manyinterestingplaces.

2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"irrigated”?

A.冲刷B.灌溉C.淹没

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peopleonlyeatfoodsinpillform.

B.Peopledon'thaveplentyofcrops.

C.Peoplerunthefarmsbyus