Unit4ExtendedReadingFollowingthesilkroad课件高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性

BYG.ZRetracethestepsof

theancientSilkRoadQ:WhichwordscanyouthinkoftodescribetheSilkRoad?astonishing/amazing/greatlongjourney/vastdistanceswilddeserts/passthroughmountainsandcrossoceanstradeandculturalexchangesignificancegeographytradeandculturalexchangehistoryStructureofarticlePara.1:TheoverallintroductionPara.2Para.3Para.4-5Para.6ExamineyourpreparationbeforeclassSummarizethemainideas

TheChang'an-TianshanCorridormadehistoryas________________multinationalWorldHeritageapplication.

Para1Para2Para3Para4Para6Para5TheSilkRoadcoveredvastdistancesandanastonishingvarietyof

landscapes.______________helpedthecorridor____________andstrengthenedtheir

relationshipwiththeWest.TheSilkRoad______________theactivitiesoftradeexchange.Thenetworkalso__________________forculturalexchange.TheSilkRoadconnectedEasternandWesterncivilizationandcontributedto__________________________________thefirstsuccessfulZhangQiantheexpansionoftradeandcultural

exchanges.servedasa

bridgewasalivewithtakeshape02ADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsize“丝绸之路“是一个古代贸易路线网络，从东亚一直延伸到地中海地区，覆盖了广阔的距离和令人惊叹的各种景观。“长安-天山廊道”是“丝绸之路”网络的重要组成部分，贯穿中国、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦三国,全长约5,000公里，贸易路线总长8,700公里。这三个国家共同向联合国教科文组织申请世界遗产。他们提交的提案中包含了走廊沿线33个地点的详细研究。“长安一天山廊道”以独特的方式创造了历史，成为第一个成功通过的跨国世界遗产申请一这似乎只是“丝绸之路”申遗的开始，因为其他国家也都在计划为“丝绸之路”网络的其他部分申请世界遗产。Para.1Para.1HowlongistheChang’an-TianshanCorridoroftheSilkRoad?Whatdoestheword“This”inline8referto?Whyisthis“onlythebeginningoftheroadfortheSilkRoad”?Around5,000kilometers“This”referstothefirstsuccessfulmultinationalWorldHeritageapplication.ItmeansmorecountriesalongtheSilkRoadwillfollowsuitandapplyforUNESCOWorldHeritagestatus.02ADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDYOURTITLE这条廊道和整个“丝绸之路”网络的起点是长安(今西安),位于中国西北部的陕西省，是著名的汉唐都城.继续向西，“丝绸之路”穿过壮丽的天山山脉，出现在中亚起伏的山谷中,地势逐渐发生变化,从荒凉的沙漠到高耸的雪山，再到广阔的草原。虽然“长安一天山廊道”到此结束，但“丝绸之路”网络继续向西，直到地中海Para.2startingpointwilddesertshigh,snow-cappedmountainsvastgrasslandsrollingvalleysQ:Howdoestheauthordescribetheastonishingvarietyoflandscapes?02ADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDYOURTITLE“丝绸之路”从公元前2世纪开始发展。使臣张骞受皇帝之命从长安出使中亚,试图架起汉朝和西域之间的桥梁。随着张骞的不懈努力，贸易网络形成了，各国间的关系也加固了。那时各大国之间的航线网络一度远达罗马帝国。网络逐渐扩大，在6世纪至14世纪期间在世界历史上发挥了重要作用，并一直使用到16世纪。Para.3Fillintheblanks(para.3)SignificanceStartingtimePioneerPurposestrengthened(6)_____________betweenthemajorpowersofthetime,including(7)________________.playedanimportantrole(8)________________betweenthe6thand14thcenturies,and(9)________________untilthe16thcenturyinthe2ndcenturyBCEZhangQiantobuild(3)________betweenthe(4)____________and(5)___________________.theWesternRegionsbridgesHanDynasty(1)____________________(2)____________inworldhistoryremainedinuserelationshiptheRomeEmpire02ADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDYOURTITLE“丝绸之路”发展初期，丝绸因其重量轻、价值高而成为贸易清单上的主要项目。鼎盛时期，许多其他物品也被用于商品市场。这些路上有一串串驮着货物的骆驼和在兜售你能想到的任何商品的商人，因此充满了生机。中国出口的货物包括丝绸、瓷器和茶叶，而马、羊毛、棉花和葡萄都是沿着这个网络横跨遥远的距离进口的。Para.402ADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDYOURTITLE除了贸易，“丝绸之路”网络还充当了文化交流的桥梁，促进沿线各地的科学、艺术、技术以及其他领域的发展。天文学和数学从印度和阿拉伯半岛传入中国;甘肃省的莫高窟保存着许多佛教艺术最优秀的作品，反映了佛教从印度向东传播的历史;中国重要的发明，如造纸术和印刷术，首先是通过“丝绸之路”网络传入西方的。Para.5Para.4-5WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?A.AtthepeakoftheSilkRoaddevelopment，silkwasthemainiteminthetradelist.B.AstronomyandmathematicswereintroducedtoChinafromIndiaandArabia.C.China’sexportsincludedsilk，china，tea，cottonandgrapes.D.TheMogaoCavesreflectedthewestwardspreadofBuddhismfromIndia.02ADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDTITLEaddyourwordshere，accordingtoyourneedtodrawthetextboxsizeADDYOURTITLE贸易和文化交流让人们获得了新的商品、知识和思想，所有这些活动都促成了一个伟大的扩张时代。这些令人惊奇的迢迢道路连接着东西方文明，实现了(东西方的)共同发展。当今时代,通过“一带一路”倡议，“丝绸之路”再次将古代贸易路线沿线国家连接起来，促进不同文明间的交流。“长安一天山廊道"被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录是承认“丝绸之路”是人类共同遗产重要组成部公的里程碑.Para.6SummaryTheSilkRoad,_________(cover)vastdistances,wasanetworkofancienttraderoutes,extendingfromEastAsiatotheMediterranean.AkeysectionoftheSilkRoadnetworkistheChang’an-TianshanCorridorstretchingthroughChina,KazakhstanandKyrgyzstan.Threecountriesjointlypursuedan____________(apply)forUNESCOWorldHeritagestatus.ItwasthankstoZhang’sefforts______traderoutestookshape.TheSilkRoadbegantodevelopinthe2ndcenturyBCEwhenZhangQiantravelledfromChang’antoCentralAsia.He________(seek)tobuildbridgesbetweenthemajorpowersofthetime,withtheroutesnetworkreachingasfarastheRomanEmpire.coveringthatsoughtapplication _________(initial),silkwasthemainitem.Apartfromtradeexchange,thenetworkserved_____abridgeforculturalexchange,

________shapedtheevolutionofscience,art,technologyandotherareasinsocietiesalongthenetwork

gradually.Forexample,the

____________(introduce)ofastronomyandmathematicsfromIndiaandArabiaandthespreadofpapermakingandprintingtotheWest. TheSilkRoadconnectedEasternandWesterncivilizations,whichachieveda

_______(share)development.Inthemodernage,throughtheBeltandRoadInitiative,theSilkRoadisonceagainconnectingthecountriesalongtheancienttraderoutesandpromotingtheexchangesofdifferent____________(civilize).SummaryInitiallyaswhichintroduction

sharedcivilizations

拓展Q:Whatdoyouknowaboutthe