阅读理解之七选五 解析版 2022届高三英语名校好题分类快递

阅读七选五专辑-2022届高三名校好题分类快递•英语解析版

01河北省邯郸市重点高中2022届高三上学期第一次月考

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyoucandovisitingDisneyinFlorida?Therearetwoactivitypossibilities

associatedwithDisneyinFlorida.36andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine,dockedinCapeCanaveralon

theAtlanticCoast.Thisarticleprovidessomeideastohelpyouout.

Choosewhenyouwanttogo.Disneyrecommendsgoingduringthespringandfall.Thebesttimestogoto

WaltDisneyWorldare:Mid-Novemberthroughmid-December(excepttheweekofThanksgiving).Theweatheris

usuallycoolbutpleasant,theholidaydecorationsareup,specialeventsarerunning,andtheattendanceisusually

moderate.ExpectcrowdsonSaturdays,especiallyattheMagicKingdom.37butthisdoesn'tnecessarily

translateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember

SecondweekofJanuarythroughmid-February.It'scool(sometimesevenabitcold)atthistimeofyear.

38However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear.ThefirstweekofJanuarycanbebusydueto

extendedholidayvacationsandtheWaltDisneyWorldMarathon.Avoidanyholidayweekends.Firstthreeweeks

ofMay.39Crowdsandhotelpricesaremoderate.MemorialDayweekendwillbemorecrowded,butoften

notasbadasyoumightexpect.

40Itwillbeextremelyhot.andthisispeakhurricaneseason.Planontakingafternoonsoffandvisiting

waterparks.Crowdsarelow.Off-sitehotelsusuallyhavetheirrock-bottomdealsduringthisperiod,andDisney

hasoffered"freedining"packagesinthistimeframeeachyearsince2005.

A.OneisWaltDisneyWorldinOrlando

Bsomanytouristsgotheretoenjoythemselves

C.Disney'sresortstypicallyfillupearlyfbrallofDecember

D.TheweatheriswarminMay,andusuallynotunbearablyso

E.MakeadecisiononwhatyouwantwhenvisitingFloridaDisney.

F.Thisisoneoftheleastbusytimesofyearandhotelpricesarelower.

G.LateAugustandentiremonthofSeptember(evenLaborDayweekend)

【赫与糊】

36.A37.C38.F39.D40.G

本文是一篇说明文。你想知道你在佛罗里达迪士尼乐园能做什么吗?你知道什么时间去参观最合适吗?

本文给出了一些建议。

36.Ao根据下文的andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLinenJ,A项可以和下文构成one…theother.结构。故

正确答案为Ao

37.Co根据下文的butthisdoesn'tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember可知，C项中

的December和下文构成同词复现，而且符合语境。故正确答案为C。

38.Fo根据下文的“However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear”可知这个时间去参观的人比较少，

且酒店价格便宜，但一些骑乘项目是关闭的F项符合语境。故正确答案为F。

39.Do根据前面的“FirstthreeweeksofMay.”可知，下文提到的应该是这个时节的天气，所以选D项，与

上文的Ifscool（sometimesevenabitcold）相呼应。故正确答案为Do

40.Go根据下文的“Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason”可知。上文应该提到的是最热

的季节，选项G符合语境。

02重庆市第八中学2022届高三英语开学摸底考试题

Haveyouevergazedatatestquestionandwonderedwhereonearthitcamefrom?You'rejustcertainthe

teacherhasnevercoveredtheinfbnnation,becauseitisn'tinyournotes.16Andfurthermore,theygotthe

questionright.

17Itisacommonfrustration.Veryfewpeoplecanwritefastenoughorcanconcentratelongenoughto

recordeverythingtheteachersays.

Asyoucanimagine,collegelecturescanbemuchlongerandmoredetailedthanthelecturesyoureceivein

highschool.Forthisreason,manycollegestudentsdealwiththepotentialproblemofmissingcriticalinformation

bydevelopingapersonalizedformofshorthand（速记）.

18Youdon?thavetolearnasquiggly-line（潦草书写的）language.Yousimplycomeupwithasetof

symbolsorabbreviations（缩写）forcommonwordsthatyoufindinlectures.

Developingshortcutsinyourwritingisnotanewidea,ofcourse.Thetrickistodevelopagoodsystemandto

doitwell.19Trythesetips:

★Developalistofthemostcommonlyusedwordsandmakeshortcutsfbrthem.

★Practiceyourcourse-specificshorthandatthebeginningofthetennwhenyourtextisstillnewandyou're

curiousandexcitedabouttheinformation.Findafewinterestingpassagesandpracticewritingtheminshorthand

★Ifpossible,findastudypartnertoreadthepassagestoyou.20

★Timeyourselffbreachpassageyoupractice.Prettysoonyou'llstarttobuildupspeed.

A.Todothat,youhavetopractice.

B.Findthecommontermsforthepassage.

C.Wemissthingswhenwetakeclassnotes

D.Lookthroughthetextbooksforeachcourse

E.Thatsoundsmuchmorecomplicatedthanitreallyis.

F.Youcangettherealexperienceoftakingnotesduringalectureinthisway

G.Then,youdiscoverthatsomeofyourclassmatesdidrecordtheinformationintheirnotes

【林辅粕

16.G17.C18.E19.A20.F

这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了速写如何提高你的笔记技巧，并介绍了四点建议。

16.G。根据上下文可知，此处内容与你同学的笔记记录了这些信息有关，且下文的代词ihey指的是选项G

中的someofyourclassmates,因止匕选项G.Then,youdiscoverthatsomeofyourclassmatesdidrecordthe

informationintheirnotes.符合题意。故选G«

17.Co根据下文“Itisacommonfrustration.Veryfewpeoplecanwritefastenoughorcanconcentratelongenough

torecordeverythingtheteachersays.可知，此处内容与讲述记笔记的时候会有一些遗漏这个现象有关，因此

选项C“Wemissthingswhenwetakeclassnotes.（我们记笔记的时候会漏掉一些东西）”符合题意。故选C。

18.Eo根据上下文可知，此处内容与讲述学习速记听起来比实际情况要难有关，且选项E的代词That指

的是上文的内容，因此选项E.Thatsoundsmuchmorecomplicatedthanitreallyis.符合题意。故选E。

19.A0根据上下文“Trythesetips（试试这些建议户可知L此处内容与讲述要把一个系统做好必须要练习有关,

且选项A中的代词that指的是上文的todevelopagoodsystemandtodoitwell,因此选项A“Todothat,you

havetopractice.”符合题意。故选A。

20.Fo根据上文可知，此处内容与讲述找一个学习伙伴朗读文章的作用有关，因此选项F“Youcangetthe

realexperienceoftakingnotesduringalectureinthisway.”符合题意。故选F。

03湖北省孝感市重点高中2022届高三上学期7月月考

Interestedinlearninghowtoreadbodylanguage?Wouldyouliketobeabletotellwhenpeoplearelying

andunderstandpeople'sintentions?36

Fingerscancreatemanygesturesandaregreatforreadingbodylanguage.Apointingfingercaneitherbe

someonepointingtoanitemorplace,itcanalsoindicateanger.Ifsomeoneiscurlingtheirfingerstightly,they

areusuallyprayingforsomething.37Thefasterthebeatingis,thegreaterthetensioninsidetheperson

maybe.

38Theycantellsomuchinformationaboutthepersonifyouknowwhatyouarelookingfor.Asinmost

situations,thesamesignalcanbeinterpretedinadifferentway.Itdependsentirelyonthecircumstancesathand.

Openeyesmaymeanthepersonisinterestedinthetopicanditcanalsomeanthatthepersonisconfused.

Theeyebrowshavemanyuses.39Whentheeyebrowsareraised,normallythepersonisshockedor

surprised.Thegreaterthesurprise,themoreraisedtheywillbe.Whensomeonemovestheireyebrowupand

downquickly,theyaregreetingsomeoneelseorareshowingtheyhaveacknowledgedthem.

Rememberreadingbodylanguageisnotaskillthatcanbelearnedovernight.40Anyway,body

languageisthemostimportantlanguageyoucanlearn.

A.Listedbelowaresomeexamplesoftheuses.

B.Themoreyoupractice,theeasieritwillbecome.

C.Ifyoudo,thepersonwillbecomeuncomfortable.

D.Remembertheeyescanmakethewrongevaluation.

E.Peoplesaythattheeyesarethewindowstothesoul.

F.Knockingortappingwiththefingersindicatesnervousness.

G.Bodylanguagegivesyouaninsightintowhatothersmightbethinking.

【林辅粕

36.G37.F38.E39.A40.B

本文是一篇说明文。能读懂身体语言是一种技能，本文介绍了几个身体语言所能表达的意思，并给出

了建议。

36.Go根据前文“Interestedinlearninghowtoreadbodylanguage?”以及后文介绍的各种身体语言可知，G.

Bodylanguagegivesyouaninsightintowhatothersmightbethinking（身体语言让你知道其他人在想什么）符

合语境，故选G。

37.Fo根据后面句中的“Thefasterthebeatingis,thegreaterthetensioninsidethepersonmaybe.”可知，敲

打的越快，人体内的紧张程度可能就越大。本句介绍了敲打手指所表达的意思。选项F.Knockingortapping

withthefingersindicatesnervousness（用手指敲打表示紧张）.中“nervousness”与下一句中“tension”为同义

词替换，符合语境，故选F。

38.Eo根据本段内容可知，本段主题是读懂眼睛在身体语言中的表达。根据下一句"Theycantellsomuch

informationaboutthepersonifyouknowwhatyouarelookingfor.w的代词“They”和句意“眼睛能表达多种

信息”可知，该空是引出下文，强调眼睛的重要性。选项E.Peoplesaythattheeyesarethewindowstothe

soul（人们说眼睛是心灵的窗户）符合语境，故选Eo

39.Ao根据上文“Theeyebrows（眉毛）havemanyuses.”可知，本句承上启下，根据后面列举的例子“When

theeyebrowsareraised,,,,,,和“Whensomeonemovestheireyebrowupanddownquickly,…”可知，选项A.

Listedbelowaresomeexamplesoftheuses（下面列出了一些使用示例）符合语境，故选A。

40.Bo根据前面一句uRememberreadingbodylanguageisnotaskillthatcanbelearnedovernight.v可知,读

懂身体语言不是能在一夜间学会的技能。应该多加练习才能习得，因此B.Themoreyoupractice,theeasierit

willbecome（练习得越多，就越能读懂身体语言）符合语境，故选B。

04湖南省岳阳市重点高中2022届高三上学期7月第一次调研考试

Mostofthestudentsreallydon'tknowwhattheyactuallydoingduringaschoolday.36Onceyou

followtheseideasandtips,youwillbearightpersonatschoolandhome.

37Thefirstyouhavetowriteinapaperis,whataretheactivitiesyoumissedonthatdayandwhy.The

otheris,whataretheactivitiesyouhavetodoonnextday.Keepthispaperwithyou.Sonextday,thispaperhelps

youtocompleteeveryactivityyouwrotedownlastnight.

Don'tafraidtosayNOtoanyoneifitaffectsyourpersonaltasks.Let'ssayyouhavehomeworktofinish

beforegoingtobed.Inthissituation,yourfriendasksyoutocomeforamovie.38Butifyouarea

successfultimemanagementstudent,simplyyouwouldsayNOtohimandusethatvaluabletimeforyour

personaltasks.

Findwhatwillbeyourrighttimetodomoreactivities.Somestudentsprefermorningtimeandsomeprefer

eveningtime.39

Asaschoolstudent,youmusthavetoplaygamesorwatchingTV.40Don'tmessupyourstudying

timewiththeseextraactivities.Forinstance,youcanscheduleoneortwohoursforwatchingTVorplaying

gamesafterschool,butconcentratemoretimeonhomework.

A.Makeacarefulplaninadvanceandcarryitout.

B.Takeapaperandwriteabout2thingsbeforegoingtobedeveryday.

C.Butscheduleaparticulartimefortheseextraactivities.

D.Determineyourpreferabletimeandgettousemostatthatparticulartime.

E.Ifyouaren'tmanagingyourtime,youmaygo.

F.Therefore,itisnecessarytounderstandthetruemeaningoftimemanagement.

G.Hereissomeadviceabouttimemanagementtostudents.

【林辅粕

36.G37.A38.E39.D40.C

本文是说明文，向学生介绍了时间管理的观念与方法。

36.Go本文的主题是时间管理的观念与方法，本选项用来点明文章的主题，故选D。本题的干扰选项是F,

尽管F项能与前一句构成因果关系，但说明的是要理解时间管理的真正意义，与本文主题不相符。

37.Ao由下文中的"Thefirstyouhavetowriteinapaperis…"和"Theotheris…”可知这里要表达的是：

每天睡前要在纸上写下件事情，故选A。本题的干扰选项是B,尽管本段提到写出后一天要做的事情，但

也提到了要写出当天未能完成的事情及原因，干扰选项B概括不全。

38.E。本选项与一下句构成平行并列关系，两个条件句分别从两种假设情况来说明如何对朋友约你去看电

影作出反应，故选E。

39.D„本选项承接上一句说明要断定合适你的时间并充分利用这一特定时间（做事），选项中的“preferable”

和“time”是对前文信息的重现，故选D。

40.Co本选与前一句构成转折关系，并且后面有相对应的例证来说明要为这些额外的活动安排专门的时间，

故选Co

05江苏省南京市2022届高三年级零模考前复习卷

Openanappatyoursmartphoneandscanthecodebaronthegarbagecan.Whenyouthrowgarbageintothe

garbagecan,itwillshowtheweightofthegarbageandthepointsyoucangetfromdoingso.16Itwill

becomemorepopularinthefuture.Yes,wearetalkingaboutthesmartgarbagecan.

17Theenvironmentalproblemshavebecomeconstantheadachesinthedevelopmentofthosecities.

Encouraginggarbageclassificationhasbecomeaneffectiveway.

Insomecities,avarietyofmultifunctionalsmartgarbagecansarebeingputintouse.InBeijing,forexample,a

smartgarbagecanisequippedwithanLEDscreen,whichnotonlyshowsnationalpoliciesongarbageclassification

butalsoshowsthecorrectstepsforgarbagesorting.Itcanalsocalculatetheweightofthegarbageandthe

accumulatedpointsonecanget.Theycanbetradedforsomearticlesofdailyuse.18Itsbodyisactuallya

screen.ItisequippedwithsomeInternalsensors.Whenpeoplethrowgarbageintoit,theinternalsensorscan

automaticallytellthetypesofthegarbage.Meanwhile,peoplecanseehowtodealwiththem.19

Garbagedisposalisasmallissuethatinvolveseverybodyeachday.However,itisalsoabigissue._20

Withsmartgarbagecansinourdailylife,theideaofgarbagesortingwillbecomemoreestablished.Ourdreamof

buildingagreenerandmorebeautifulChinawillcometruesolongaswestarttomakesmallchangesrightnow.

A.Garbagesortinghasbeenanewfashion.

B.Anotherkindofgarbagecanisevensmarter.

C.Itisnowonderthatresidentscheeredfortheirpresence.

D.Suchawayofhandlinggarbagehasappearedinsomecities.

E.ItwillaffectChina'stransfbnnationtowardsgreendevelopment.

F.Over200milliontonsofgarbageisproducedeachyearinsomecities.

G.Thegoodhabitofgarbageclassificationcanimprovethelivingenvironment.

【赫与翱】

16.D17.F18.B19.C20.E

这是一篇说明文，打开手机APP,扫描垃圾桶上的条码，将垃圾例入，即会显示出重量，并且可以积

分。这种智能垃圾桶在某些城市已经开始试用，并有望得到推广。

16.Do上文谈到了扫码扔垃圾的方式，D项中提到的"Suchawayofhandlinggarbage与之呼应，故选D。

17.Fo下句提到在城市的发展过程中环境问题成为令人头疼的问题，F项则指出了中国的环境问题，即“每

年中国的一些城市产生2亿多吨垃圾”，故F项符合语境。

18.B。概括本段可知，主要介绍了两种智能垃圾桶，设空处前介绍了装有LED屏幕的垃圾桶，设空处后

则介绍了装有感应器的垃圾桶，此种垃圾桶更为智能，故B项符合语境。

19.C«本段介绍了两种智能垃圾桶，故在段落最后对它们的出现给予评判，C项“难怪居民们都为两种垃

圾桶的出现而欢呼”符合语境。本题易误选G项，原因是G项也谈到了垃圾分类的话题，但是本段主要

介绍“智能垃圾桶”，而不是垃圾分类的好习惯，故G错误。

20.E。上文指出垃圾处理也是个大问题，本句应该对此进行解释，E项意为“它会影响中国向绿色发展转

型”，符合语境。

06湖南师大附中2022届高三月考试卷（一）

“Oldwivestales11arebeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Forexample,mostofusremember

ourparents'tellingustoeatmoreofcertainfoodsornottodocertainthings.36Someofthemagreewith

presentmedicalthinking,butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.

Didyourmotherevertellyoutoeatyourcarrotsbecausetheyaregoodforyoureyes?Scientistsnowreport

thateatingcarrotscanhelppreventaseriouseyediseasecalledmaculardegeneration.Eatingjustonecarrotaday

canreducethepossibilityofgettingthisdiseaseby40%.37Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcausescolds.

38Forexample,generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogoswimmingwithinanhourafter

eating.39Dosweetscausetoothproblems?Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocause

moreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.

Eventhoughsciencecantellusthatsomeofourtraditionalbeliefsdon'tholdwater,thereisstillalotoftruth

intheoldwives'tales.40Weshouldrespectthisbodyofknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientific

supporttoproveittrueorfalse.

A.Garlicisgoodfbryou,too.

B.Isthereanytruthintheseteachings?

C.Whocandecidewhethertheyarerightorwrong?

D.Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.

E.Unfortunately,notallofMom'sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies.

F.Afterall,muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulatedfromthousandsofyearsofexperienceinfamily

healthcare.

G.Theyarejusttheguessesandimaginationsofpeopleinthepastwhenpeople'sscientificknowledgewas

quitelimited.

【林辅粕

36.B37.A38.E39.D40.F

本文文章讲述了中国有句俗话：不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。本文大意是客观地评价了保持身体健康的

“老人言”的正确性。

36.Bo根据下文Someofthemagreewithpresentmedicalthinking,butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.

可知有些人同意现在的医学思想，但有些人没有通过时间的考验。B项：Isthereanytruthintheseteachings?

符合文意，故选B。

37.A。根据下文Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcausescolds.它可以杀死引起感冒的病毒。A项:Garlicisgood

foryou,too.符合文意，故选A。

38.Eo根据后文Forexample,generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogoswimmingwithinanhourafter

eating.可知例如，几代人都被告知饭后一小时内不要去游泳.但研究表明，这样做没有危险。E项：

Unfortunately,notallofMom'sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies.符合文意，故选E。

39.Do根据后文Dosweetscausetoothproblems?Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocause

moreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.可知用谷物制成的粘性甜食往往会比用单糖做的糖果导

致更多的问题.D项：Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.符合文意，故选D。

40.Fo根据后文Weshouldrespectthisbodyofknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientificsupporttoprove

ittrueorfalse.可知我们应该尊重这方面的知识，即使我们寻求明确的科学支持来证明这是真是假。F项：

Afterall,muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulatedfromthousandsofyearsofexperienceinfamilyhealth

care.符合文意，故选F。

07山东省威海市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

Theworldislosingmonarchbutterfliesatastrikingrate,askindsofhumanactivitiesdestroynaturalhabitats.

36Climatechange,withitsextremestorms,prolongeddroughtsandwarmingtemperatures,istodestroythe

forestthatservesasthebutterfly'swinterhome.

Scientistsbelieve,tohelptheselovelybutterflies,itisnecessarytocreateanecosystemwherethebutterflies

willbeabletosurvive.They'vedecidedtostartamonumentalproject.37

“It'sanideathatmaysoundcrazy,“saidCuauhtemocSaenz-Romero,aforestgeneticist,"butbytheendofthe

century,itmaybeabsolutelyneeded79

Thebutterfliesthatwinterhereseekshelterintheoyamelfirs.38Thefirsprotectthebutterfliesfrom

chillywinterrainsandcreateamicroclimatecoldenoughtokeepthebutterfliesinastateofhibernationbutnotso

coldastokillthem.

39Theregioniswarmingatsuchanacceleratedpacethatthetreeswon'tbeabletoadapt,scientistssay,

andwillneedhelpmigratingtoareaswheretheclimateispredictedtobesuitablefbrtheminfutureyears.

Overthelastseveralyears,theteamofresearchershasoverseentherelocationofabout1,000youngfirplants,

whichweregrowingatloweraltitudes,uptohigher—andcooler-elevations.40Theyarenowestablishing

thetreesatevenhigheraltitudesonothernearbymountains—seedingecosystemsnowthatmonarchscould

potentiallyuselateriftemperaturescontinuetorise.

Everywinteriswitnessingtensofthousandsofbutterfliesinthenewforests,someflutteringaboutandothers

restinginmassiveclumpsonthefirs,theirbodiesobscuringthebranchesandtrunks.

A.Theyhopetoexpandtheproject.

B.Thereisstillhopetorestoretheforests.

C.Theirdensetopsactasanumbrellaforthebutterflies.

D.Butthebiggestthreatyethasonlyrecentlycomeintofocus.

E.Theyaretryingtomoveanentireforest1,000feetupamountain.

F.Scientistsfearthatclimatechangemaykilloffthesefirsaltogether.

G.Theprojectisbelievedtoprotectthebutterflyandthenativesaswell.

【林辅扪

36.D37.E38.C39.F40.A

这是一篇说明文。由于各种人类活动破坏了自然栖息地，世界正以惊人的速度失去帝王蝶，但是最大

的威胁直到最近才成为焦点一一气候变化，伴随着极端的风暴，持续的干旱和温度的升高，正在摧毁作为

蝴蝶冬季家园的森林。文章主要介绍了人类为了保护帝王蝶所做出的一些努力。

36.Do根据上文可知上文提到了人类活动在导致帝王蝶消失，后文则重点指出了气候变化对蝴蝶的影响，

可见本句与上文构成转折，旨在说明对帝王蝶的最大威胁是气候变化。故D选项“但是最大的威胁直到最

近才成为焦点”符合语境，下文是对这个威胁的具体说明。故选D。

37.E。上文提到科学家决定开始一项浩大的工程，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明这一工程是什么：

将整片森林移到1000英尺高的山上。E选项中They指代上文Scientists。故E选项“他们试图将整片森林

移到1000英尺高的山上”符合语境，故选E。

38.Co上文提到蝴蝶在冷杉中寻求庇护，后文则提到了冷杉如何保护蝴蝶的，C选项中Their指代上文中

theoyamelfirs»故C选项“它们浓密的顶部就像蝴蝶的伞”符合语境，故选C。

39.Fo根据后文内容可知，后文提到科学家指出树木无法适应气候变化，需要帮助它们迁移，可见气候变

化可能对冷杉造成消极影响，故F选项“科学家们担心气候变化可能会使这些冷杉全部灭绝”符合语境，

故选F。

40.Ao根据上文以及后文可知，上文提到冷杉幼苗在低海拔地区生长，后文则提到研究小组在海拔更高的

山上种植这些树，即他们在扩大这些树木的数量，故A选项“他们希望扩大这个项目”符合语境，故选A。

08浙江省诸暨市2019-2020学年第二学期期末考试试题

Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday*slearningcommunity.

Jobopportunitiesforstudentsareexpandingrapidlyandmorepeopleofallagesarebecomingawareofonline

learningthatallowsthemtostudyathome.11Thefollowinglistdiscussessomeidealqualitiesof

successfulonlinestudents.

Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,andlearningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.

Manydifferentpeoplefindthattheonlinemethodrequiresthemtousetheirexperiencesandthatonline

learningoffersthemaplacetocommunicatewitheachother.Thisforumforcommunicationremovesthevisual

barriersthatstopsomestudentsfromexpressingthemselves.Inaddition,studentsaregiventimetoreflectonthe

informationbeforereplying.12

Bewillingto'speakup*ifproblemsarise.

13Thismeansstudentsmustbeabsolutelyclearwiththeircommentsandrequests.Ifthey

experiencetechnicaldifficulties,orproblemsinunderstandingsomethingaboutthecourse,theyMUSTspeakup;

otherwisethereisnowayanyonecanknowsomethingiswrong.Ifonepersondoesnotunderstandsomething,

possiblyseveralothershavethesameproblem.Ifanotherstudentisabletohelp,she/heprobablywill.While

explainingsomethingtoothers,studentsreinforcetheirownknowledgeaboutthesubject.

14

Onlinelearningisnormallysequential（序歹U的）andrequirescommitmentonthestudents*part.Keepingup

withtheface-to-faceclassandcompletingallworkontimeisvital.Oncestudentsgetbehind,itisalmostimpossible

tocatchup.Studentsneedtowanttobethereandneedtowanttheexperience.Theinstructormayhaveto

communicatewithstudentspersonallytoofferhelpandremindthemoftheneedtokeepup.

Justasmanyexcellentinstructorsmaynotbeeffectiveonlinefacilitators（诱导者）,notallstudentshavethe

necessaryqualitiestoperformwellonline.15

A.Keepupwiththeprogressofthecourse.

B.Onlinestudents,however,requireuniquequalitiestobesuccessful.

C.Acceptcriticalthinkinganddecisionmakingaspartofonlinelearning.

D.Rememberthatinstructorscannotseetheirstudentsinanonlinecourse.

E.Inthisway,studentscanhelptokeeptheonlineenvironmentopenandfriendly.

F.Onlinecoursesrequirestudentstomakedecisionsbasedonfactsaswellasexperience.

G.Butthosewhohavethequalitiesdiscussedaboveusuallymakeverysuccessfulonlinestudents.

【林辅粕

11.B12.E13.D14.A15.G

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成功的在线学习者具备的一些理想品质。

11.Bo后文提到了关键词“idealqualities”,说明了在线学习的学生需要具备什么样的品质。B项说“然而，

在线学习的学生需要具备独特的品质才能获得成功”，选项也提到了“品质”，选项和后文照应，故选B项。

12.E。前文提到了交流论坛帮助学生消除视觉障碍。E项说“通过这种方式，学生可以帮助保持网络环境

的开放和友好。”承接上文，说明了这种方式的好处，且呼应标题中的“Beopen-mindedaboutsharing”,故

选E项。

13.D。后文说明了学生在上网课的时候问题，即如果遇到了困难，学生必须说出问题，原因是网课上老师

看不到学生的反应。D项说明了学生要积极反应的原因，故选D项。

14.A。根据后文可知，上网课的时候学生需要注意跟上老师的进度。A项说“跟上课程进度”，选项符合本

段主旨，故选A项。

15.Go根据前一句，许多优秀的教师可能不是有效的在线辅导员一样，并不是所有的学生都具备在网上表

现良好的必要素质。G选项和前文的“并不是所有的学生都具备在网上表现良好的必要素质”是转折关系，

同时对本文主旨“成功的网络学生需要具备的哪些理想品质”进行一个总结，故选G项。

09吉林省白城市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

Teenagers'fitnessisnowamajorconcernandphysicalexerciseisveryimportant.16Exercisemakes

yourbodystrongandhelpsyoutokeeptherightbodyweight.Sportsscientistsofferthefollowingadviceto

teenagers.17Thenyoucandesignaprogrammethatwillhelpyoubecomehealthier.

18"Overweight“meansthatthepersongetsverylittleexerciseandoftenhasaseriousweight

problem.t6Inactive,'meansthatthepersondoesnotjoininmanyphysicalactivities,butisnotseriouslyoverweight.

€tActive^^referstopeoplewhoparticipateinsportsandotherphysicalactivities,butdonothaveahighfitnesslevel.

Accordingtoexperts,overweightteenagersshouldworkouttokeephealthy.Rideabike,playvolleyballor

basketballforawhile,andgoforatwentyminutewalkeachday.Allthesewillhelptoburncalories.Inactive

teenagersshoulddosimilaractivities,butaddsomebendingandstretchingexercises,suchaspush-upsandsit-ups,

startingwithtwentyofeachaday.Inactivepeoplecantakealittlemoreexercisethanoverweightpeoplebecause

theirbodiesarestronger.19

Expertsalsosuggestonehouraweekormoreonrunningandotherformsofintensiveexercises,togetherwith

fifteenminutesadayspentonstretchingandbendingactivities.20Someweight-trainingandother

body-strengtheningexercisescouldalsobeplannedintheprogrammeinordertoincreasepeople'sstrengthand

safety.

A.It'stimetotakepartinsport.

B.Itreducesstressandimprovesfitness.

C.Sportscanmakeyourlifemorecolorful.

D.First,findoutyourpresentleveloffitness.

E.Thesameruleisalsosuitableforactiveteenagers.

F.Theyarereallyimportantinordertopreventinjuries.

G.Therearethreelevelsoffitnessthatneedachangeoflifestyle.

【林瑞粕

16.B17.D18.G19.E20.F

这是一篇说明文。现在青少年的健康是一个主要问题，体育锻炼是非常重要的。文章主要就青少年如

何进行体育锻炼保持健康提出了一些建议。

16.B„根据上文可知，上文提到了体育锻炼的重要性，本句应承接上文说明原因：体育锻炼减少压力和提

高健康。B