2024届北京市北京大附属中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2024届北京市北京大附属中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题

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I.单项选择

1、Ifyouarehungry,youlineupattherestaurantforameal.YoucanorderfoodatMeituanWaimaionyou

phone.

A.can,tB.mustn,tC.shouldn,tD.needn,t

2、Sallyusedtobe,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.

A.honestB.shyC.creativeD.lively

3、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue_itrainsthisafternoon.

A.ifB.sinceC.assoonasD.unless

4、一1cannotHndmywallet,ɪthinkI,velost.

—You,dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.

A.oneB.itC.this

5、Seewhatyouhavedone!Don,tyouhaveaofrightorwrong!

A.senseB.feelingC.thoughtD.knowledge

6、一Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?

—Thereatalentshowintenminutes.

A.willhaveB.willbe

C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe

7、Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it,sforustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.

A.slowerB.easierC.harderD.busier

8、一DidyouseeTomyesterday?—No,ɪhimforalongtime.

A.didn,tseeB.hasn,tseenC.sawD.haven,tseen

9、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrainsthecountryin2019.Passengerscanenterthestationbysimply

usingtheirIDcard.

A.besideB.beforeC.acrossD.for

10、一Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?

—It'seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.

A.instructionsB.instruments

C.interviewsD.inventions

∏.完形填空

11、

cliffsandthesea

Iwascomingdownstairstogetbreakfastwhenthepostcame.Iwas]foraletterfrommyfriendSam.SoI

pickedthelettersupandlooked2them.Iwasn,tsurprisedtoseethatthereweresomebills.Therewasan

invitationtoaparty.Therewasn,taletterfromSam.Therewasapostcard,showingsomecliffsandsea.Whatanice_

3!

Iturnedthe4over.Itwasn,teasytoread.Rainhadmadethewriting5,includingthenameofthe

personwhohadsentthepostcard.6wasitfrom?Itriedtoreadanyofthewords.IcouldreadnDearTom,Γm

havingalovelytimein...”ThenthewritingbecameuncleanIcouldnftread7else.Whohadgonetotheseaside?

Icouldn,tthinkofanyone!Itwasamystery.Therewasanother8too.WherewasSam,sletter?

Justthenthephonerang.ItwasSam!"I,mcallingtoseeifyougotmypostcard,nhesaid.nWeareattheseaside,notin

London.We9ourminds.MumandDadarerestingafterourwalk.SoΓmringingyou.PmsorryIdidn'twrite

aletter.We,vebeenso10J

Bothmysteriesweresolved!

1.A.askingB.payingC.searchingD.waiting

2.A.afterB.forC.throughD.up

3.A.symbolB.viewC.objectD.position

4.A.billB.invitationC.letterD.postcard

5.A.unclearB.uncleanC.uncomfortableD.uncommon

6.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.When

7.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

8.A.matterB.methodC.mistakeD.mystery

9.A.changedB.keptC.lostD.made

10.A.amazedB.busyC.curiousD.frightened

m.语法填空

12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehad

runoutofhislesohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscan

Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereating

hisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewasso

embaɪTaSSed（尴尬的）thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman,sseat.Hebent

down（弯腰）,andstoodup3.a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedropped

this."theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4,thathecouldn,tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwent

out.

Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,ςt6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.Maybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknew

ɪwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!1Λhavethechancein

thefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”

Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heis

regarded8,thewSecretFatherChriStmas"，becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothose

homelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、DePreSSion（抑郁症）isaseriousproblemtoday.Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis

^widespread,costlyanddeadly”.Depressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworld.Overanysix-monthperiod,

betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld,spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression.

Arecentresearchshowsthatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepressionas

youngadults.

Theresearchersusedanationwidelong-termsurveyofteenagehealthtoinvestigated^^）therelationshipbetween

media（传播媒介）useanddepression.TheybasedtheirHndingsonmorethanfourthousandteenagerswhowerenot

depressedwhenthesurveybeganin2000.

Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.They

werealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverageoffive

andone-halfhoursaday.MorethantwohoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.

Sevenyearslater,in2007,morethansevenpercentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthat

timewastwenty-one.

Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesof

radioetc.Butthestudydidfindthateveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantaneightpercentincreaseinthechancesof

developingsignsofdepression.Youngmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesame

amountofmediause.

Thestudydidn,texploreifwatchingTVcausesdepression.Butonepossibilityisthatitwastakingtimeawayfrom

activitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepression.

LastDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.

SociologistsfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstime

watchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactive,to

read,totakepartinreligiousservicesandtovote.

1.Thesurveyshowsthatofallthemediauses.

A.mostteenagersprefertolistentotheradio

B.teenagersenjoywatchingTVverymuch

C.computergamesareteenagers9favourite

D.magazinesarementionedinthesurvey

2.Theresultoftheresearchseemstoprove.

A.mediausesdonoharmtoteenagers

B.teenagersaremorelikelytodevelopdepression

C.thosewhodon,twatchTVwon,tdevelopdepression

D.TVprobablycausesteenagerstogrowupwithdepression

3.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.watchingTVmayleadtohappiness

B.socialactivitiescanpreventdepression

C.ateenagershouldplaymorevideogamesinsteadofwatchingTV

D.itwaseasierforyoungwomentodevelopdepressionthanyoungmen

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Mediauseisharmfultoteenagers

B.Adults,MediauseandDepression

C.Teens,TelevisionandDepression

D.Takegreatcareofteenager,sdepression

B

14、Tenyearsago,manypeoplethoughtthattheageofthephysicalbook（纸质书）wascomingtoanend.The

objectsthathadbeentheComPalIionS（伙伴）ofmillionsofreadersforhundredsofyearswereabouttodieout.Soon,

we,dallbereadingonlittleelectronicscreensandlaughingatthememoryofplacescalled"libraries"and"bookshops”.

Butitseemsnottrueabouttheideaofthedeathofthephysicalbooks.AtleastintheUK,asTheGuardiannoted,

salesofe-booksarefallingwhilesalesofpaperbooksarerising.Moresurprisingly,it,syoungpeoplewhoarebuyingthe

mostphysicalbooks.Morethan60percentof16-to-24-year-oIdspreferredprintbookstoe-books.Themostpopular

reasongivenwas:uIliketoholdtheproducf,

Booksbecomeverypersonalobjectstoloversofreading.Itoftenstartswiththewaytheygetthem.Manybuyersof

booksliketowritedowntheirnameontheinsidecoverwhenthey,veboughtone.Andwecarrybooksaroundwithus

everywhere.

ɪfthere,samarkmadeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,itdoesn,tmatter.Theseaccidentsmakethebook-our

book-evenmorepersonal.Ifsasifreadersofphysicalbooksmakefriendswiththem.

Ofcourse,somecouldsaythatthedevicesonwhichpeoplereade-books,likeKindiesandiPadsarealsoobjects

,

thatwelike.Butitisntquitethesame.AKindIe9canholdasmanypiecesofwritingasawholelibrary.Butastorywe

rememberfromourtimeturningitspagesinourfavouritearmchairentersourmemoryforever.Physicalbooksareas

valuabletosomereadersasitemsofjewelryorphotographsoffamilymembers.

This“friendship”peopledevelopwithbooksisn,tjustaboutfeelings.Researchhasshownthatreadersremember

moreinformationreadfromphysicalbooksthanelectronicones.

However,there,snodoubte-booksareheretostay.Theyaren,tsimplya"heretoday,gonetomorrow“thing.But

it,salsocertainthatphysicalbooks,whichhavebeeninproductionsincethefifteenthcentury,areheretostay,too.

1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Physicalbookswillsoonnolongerbemade.

B.Salesofe-booksandprintbooksarebothrising.

C.Loversofphysicalbooksaremostlyoldpeople.

D.PhysicalbooksaremakingacomebackintheUK.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofphysicalbooks?

A.Readerscanformaverycloserelationshipwiththeirbooks.

B.Physicalbooksmaycarryreaders9valuablememories.

C.Readersgetmoreinformationfromphysicalbooksthane-books.

D.Itiseasierforreaderstomakenotesonphysicalbooks.

3.Whydidtheauthorwritethisarticle?

A.Toexplainwhyphysicalbookswillnotdisappearsoon.

B.TodescribedifferentreadingtastesintheUK.

C.Toexplainwhatmakesphysicalbookspersonal.

D.Torecommendthatreadersreadmorephysicalbooks.

C

15、Γvelovedmymother,sdesksinceɪwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofitwhenmothersatwritingletters.

Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemost

wonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.uButthedesk,“shesaid

again“isforElizabeth.”

Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditaction.Butasayounggirl.Iwantedto

haveheart-tohearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Andaopenedbetweenus.Iwas"tooemotional（易动感情的）".Butshelivedwonthe

surface”.

AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherin

carefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace-itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn,tbe

surethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherinto

someoneshewasnot.

Butthepresentofherdesktoidme,asshe,dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.1

cleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefolded

manytimes.Itwasmyletter,wInanywayyouchoose,mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords”

1.Thewriterbegantolovehermother,sdesk.

A∙afterMotherdied

B.whenshewasachild

C.beforeshebecameawriter

D.whenmothergaveittoher

2.Thepassageshowsthat.

A.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords.

B.wascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter.

C.caredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords.

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords.

3.Thewordς⅛ulf,inthepassagemeans.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.

B.partoftheseagoingfarinland,

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

D.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter.

4.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter,sletteraskingforforgiveness?

A.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn,tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.

D.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A・MylettertoMotherB.MotherandChildren

C.MyMother,sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandme

D

16、Travelingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences.Butyou,reastudentanddon,thaveenoughmoneyforatrip.

Don'tworry.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.

•Save;Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortraveling.Cutexpensestofattenyourwalletsoyou,llhave

morechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.

•Planahead:Don,twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.TicketsmaycostmoreWhenboughtonshortnotice.

Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.

•Doyourhomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswill

provideinformationonthecheapesthotelsand.restaurants.

•Planwisely:Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothave

enoughmoneytocovereverything.∙Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.By

travelingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.eWorkasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?

Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.∙Beawayfromtouristcities:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywantto

rethinkyourtripandgotoaless-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.

Byplanningcarefully,evenstudentscanenjoy-thetravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.

1.Beforeyourtrip,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois.

A.tomakeaplanoftherouteB.tobuyticketsaheadoftime

C.tosavemoneybeforeyourtripD.togetinformationfromtheInternet

2.Thewriteradvisesyou.

A.tosharecostswithfamiliesB.nottogotowell-knownplaces

C.nottovisitdangerousplacesD.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuy

E

17、

ForSaleAniPhone4,second-hand,90%new,thepricecanbenegotiated（协商）inperson,callCocoat

757-6589

LookingtorentOne-bedroomapartment,fromJanuarylsttoApril30th,withbathandshower,nearthedining

halioftheuniversitybutnotinsidetheuniversity.

CallCharlieat422-3895

LostLosttwodaysagonearManStreet.Puppyisonly8monthsold.Heisablackschnauzer.Itis

pricelessforme.Reward.CallSalinaat633-7856

FoundApurplewalletwasfoundonthestreetinPackard-Jewettareayesterdayafternoon,Sep.22nd.

PleasecallJasonat909-8972.

1.Youcangetintouchwithifyouwanttobuyanoldcellphone.

A.ElaineB.CocoC.SalinaD.Jason

2.Charliewishestorentanapartment・

A.whichisnearrestaurants

B.whichisintheuniversity

C.whichhasadininghall

D.whichhecantakeashowerin

3.Fromthelasttwoadvertisements,weknow・

A.thepuppyhasbeenmissingfor8months

B.thepurplewalletwasfoundonSep.21st

C.Salinalovesthepuppyverymuch

D.SalinalivedonManStreet

F

18、AyoungAmericandoctorwasreallyhard-workinginhospitalinthedaytime.Oneday,heworkedoffthe

nightShift（下班）.Hefelttiredbecauseoftheworkthewholeday.Hewasasleepathome.Allofasuddenheheardhis

doorbellbegantoring.Itwaslateatnight.Butwhatcouidthedoctordo?Hehadtoputonhiscoat.Heopenedthedoor.

Itwasaman!Hewasstandingoutsidewithahatinhishandanxiously.

"Howdoyoudo?nsaidtheman,πCanyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?IfsaIOiIHdistancet。reach,but

youhaveacaranduIcanshowyoutheway.""Certainly?”Saidthedoctor.πIcancomeatonce.π

Thecarwasatthefrontdoor.Themangotonthedoctor,scarandtheydroveoff.Theydrovefastatnightfora

longtime,andthenthemansaidtothedoctor;nHereweare.Thisistheplace.Hereismyhome.NowIcangiveyou

money,andyoucangobacktothetown.**

nButɪmustseethepatient,thedoctorsaid,uHowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?11

ThemanSaidJTherearenotaxisatthistimeofnight,butadoctoroftengoesoutfornightcalls（夜诊）.So,

excuseme,here,syourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight!”

1.Theunderlinedword”aloɪɪidistancetoreach”mostprobablymeans

A.quitefarB.longperiodC.reallyquiet

2.Themanaskedthedoctor.

A.togivehimapresentB.togivehimacarC.togotoaplaceoutOftown

3.Themangavethedoctormoneybecause

A.theywerefriends

B.thedoctortookhimlatenight

C.thedoctorcouldn'tgotobedearly

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thedoctorknewthemanhadaheadacheinfactatlast.

B.Infactthemanwantedthed