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中考英语热点话题作文讲解练习(一)【写作任务】Writingabouthobbies每个人都有自己的业余爱好,假如你是李华,上周你在班里进行了一项问卷调查。请你根据其中一份调查表写一篇英语短文,介绍该同学的业余爱好。要求:1.包含所有信息,可适当拓展;2.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;3.80词左右。【思路点拨】第一步:审题1.找关键词:业余爱好2.确定时态和人称:一般过去时、一般现在时和现在完成时;第三人称第二步:提炼句型★Whenhewaseight,hereceivedasetofstampsfromhisparents.★Hereceivedsomestampsasabirthdaypresentfromhisparents.★Sincethenhehasbeeninterestedinstamps.★Hehasshowngreatinterestinstampssincethen.★Hespendslotsoftimecollectingstamps.★Hegetsthestampsfrom…aswellas....★Hehascollectedstampsofdifferentcountries.★Sofar,hehascollectedseveralbooksofstamps.★Sofar,hehascollectedsomestampsofdifferentcountries,suchas...★Hishobbybringshim…aswellas...★Asaresult,hecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesthroughthestamps.★CollectingstampsbringshimNOtonlymanyfriendsbutalsolotsofpleasure.★Aswellaspleasure,collectingstampshasalsobroughthimsuccess.★HeoftenshowshisstampsontheInternet,andasaresult,...★Heoftenshareshisstampswithothers,andasaresult…第三步:完成写作框架【参考范文】LiKai’shobbyLiKaiismyclassmate.Hishobbyiscollectingstamps.Whenhewaseight,hereceivedasetofstampsasabirthdaypresentfromhisparents.Sincethenhehasbeeninterestedinstamps.Hegetsthestampsfromhisfriendsaswellashisparents.Sofar,hehascollectedseveralbooksofstampsofdifferentcountries,suchasFranceandGermany.Asaresult,hehaslearnedaboutdifferentculturesthroughthestamps.Aswellaspleasure,collectingstampshasalsobroughthimalotoffriendswiththesameinterest.Whataninterestinghobby!(二)【写作任务】Describingaperson假如你是李华,即将作为交换生去英国伦敦进行为期一年的学习。下面是你的英国寄宿家庭的小主人Peter发来的邮件,请认真阅读邮件内容,并根据提示内容给Peter回复邮件。要求:1.包含所给提示内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;3.80词左右。【写作指导】第一步:审题1.找关键词:描述人物2.确定时态和人称:一般现在时;第一人称第二步:提炼句型★I’mtallandthinwith…hairandwear...★I’moutgoingandfriendly,soIhave...★I’manoutgoingboyandIlikemakingfriends.★I’mhelpfulandalwaysreadyto...★Asformyhobbies,I’mgoodat...★Asformyhobbies,Ienjoy/love/like…★Ihavealotofhobbies,suchas…★I’minterestedin…★I’mgoodat…★Ialsoenjoy/like/love…,especially...★Ispendalotoftime...★WhenthinkingofgoingtoLondon,Ifeel...★IfeelnervouswhenI...★I’mabitafraidof…infrontofmanypeople.★ButIcan’ttellyouhow…IamaboutgoingtoLondon.★I’malwaysreadytolendahandtowhoeverisintrouble.第三步:完成写作框架【参考范文】DearPeter,Thanksforyouremail.Itisgreattohearfromyou.NOw,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.Yousoundjustlikeme!I’m15,too.I’mtallandthinwithshortblackhairandwearapairofglasses.I’moutgoingandfriendly,soIhavemanyfriends.Asformyhobbies,I’mgoodatbasketball.Ispendalotoftimeplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesatschool.Ialsoenjoywatchingfilms,especiallycartoonfilms.WhenthinkingofgoingtoLondon,Ifeelbothnervousandexcited.IfeelnervouswhenIspeakEnglishandI’mabitafraidofspeakinginfrontofmanypeople.ButIcan’ttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoLondon.Ican’twaittomeetyou!Yours,LiHua(三)【写作任务】Protectingtheenvironment环境保护是21世纪人类面临的重大问题之一,为了进一步增强同学们的环保意识,你校环保俱乐部将开展一次以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是参赛者,请你根据以下海报提示,写一篇英语演讲稿。写作要求:1.条理清楚,语言流畅,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;2.100词左右【思路点拨】第一步:审题1.找关键词:环境保护演讲2.确定以下内容:体裁:应用文时态:一般现在时人称:第一人称第二步:列出写作提纲开头部分:讲述地球面临的某种环境问题主体部分:就此问题,给出几点措施结尾部分:提出自己的愿望并号召大家行动起来第三步:选词组句1.相关的词汇●waste,pollute,pollution,harm,harmful,recycle,policy,reuse,environmental,create,serious,cause,reduce,protect,protection,awful,plastic,electricity●beworriedabout,thinkof,findout,dowith,throwaway,takeaction,takesteps,drawup,raisemoney,cutdown,makeaNOise,beharmfulto,doharmto,inpublic,provide…with,giveoff,throwaway,stop/prevent…from…,protect…from…,inbadhealth,runout,bebadfor,makefulluseof,payattentionto,inorderto,careabout,turnoff,pickup,NOtonly…butalso…,insteadof,dividerubbishinto…,sortout,pickout2.提炼可能用到的句型●Pollutionisadangertoalllivingthingsontheearth.●Themoreseriousthepollutionis,theworsepeople’sconditionbees.●Withairpollutionbeingmoreandmoreserious,ourlivingenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.●Globalwarmingisbeingaseriousproblem.●AsweallkNOw,rubbishcausesalotofpollution,suchasairpollutionandwaterpollution.●RubbishNOtonlypollutestheenvironmentbutalsoisharmfultoourhealth.●Thoughweareonlystudents,wecanstilldosomethingtosaveourworld.●Alwaysremembertodividethewastebeforethrowingitaway.●Wecancollectreusablewasteandsellitforrecycling.●Reusepiecesofpaperthathavebeenusedonlyononeside.●Andit’swastefultothrowawaypaper,metalbottlesandglassbottles.Theycanberecycled.●It’sagoodideatochoosetowalkorrideabicycleifyoudon’tgofaraway.●Don’tthrowwasteeverywhereandthatwillpollutetheenvironment.●Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenthey’reNOtinuse.●Makesureyouturnoffthetapwhenyoudon’tusewater.●Theearthisourmonhome.●Let’sfightagainstpollution!●Wehaveonlyoneearth.So,itisnecessarytoprotectournaturalenvironment.●Actionsaremoreimportantthanwords!●Weshouldtryourbesttokeeptheenvironmentclean.●Everybodyshouldraisetheawarenessthatit’sourduty(责任)toprotecttheearth.●ThistimeIwanttocalloneveryonetopayattentiontotheproblem.●Ifeveryonecanfollowthesestepsabove,wewillmakeadifferencetoourworld.●Ifeveryonecouldmakeacontributiontoenvironmentalprotection,ourhomewillbeemuchmorebeautiful.●BuildingabeautifulChinaisanimportantpartoftheChineseDream.TheinitiativetobuildabeautifulChinawillbeofbenefittothecountry’slongtermdevelopment,topromotingsustainableglobaldevelopment,andtofulfillingtheuniversaldreamofprotectingourbeautifulearth.●Well,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.It’stimeforustostarttodosomething.●Let’sstartalowcarbonlifetosaveourearth.●NOwit’stimeforustotakestepstoprotectourlivingenvironment.●Wemustkeeponfightinguntilwefindwaystoprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.第四步:连句成篇根据写作提纲连句成篇,力求文章条理清楚,语言流畅。在这一过程中要注意选择恰当的表示并列或递进的词,把所有句子连接起来,使句与句之间意思连贯,结构衔接。【参考范文】Dearfriends,AsweallkNOw,rubbishcausesalotofpollution.ItNOtonlypollutestheenvironmentbutalsoisharmfultoourhealth.Therefore,it’snecessaryandimportanttodealwithrubbishproperly.Asstudents,whatcanwedowithrubbish?First,don’tlittereverywhere.Second,alwaysremembertosortrubbishbeforethrowingitaway.Thatisbecausesomecanbereusedorrecycled,suchastheoldnewspapersandbottles.Third,shareouroldbooksandclotheswithothersinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Fourth,dealwithewastesuchasoldmobilephonesandputerscarefully.Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotectingtheearth.Eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment.Let’stakeactionNOw!That’sall.Thankyou!(四)【写作任务】Describingaphoto在本周五的英语活动课上,老师要求大家就话题“Thephotothathasimpressedmemost”进行发言。请你根据以下所给提示信息,完成一篇发言稿。写作要求:1.仔细观察照片,不要遗漏照片所展示的信息和内容;2.可适当自由发挥,使文章内容连贯;3.不少于80词【思路点拨】第一步:审题1.找关键词:照片背后的故事2.确定以下内容:体裁:应用文时态:一般现在时、一般过去时人称:第一人称、第三人称第二步:列出写作提纲开头部分:引出照片主体部分:照片背后的故事结尾部分:照片的意义第三步:选词组句1.相关的词photo,picture,subject,show,because,experience,understand,realise,remind(提醒;使想起),takeaphoto/pictureof,begladto,takethechanceto,takepartin,workhard,preparefor,asaresult,inorderto…2.提炼可能用到的句型开头部分:●Hello,everyone!I’msogladtoshareaphotoof…withyou.●Hi,everyone!I’mgladtotakethechancetosharethephotothathasimpressedmemostwithyou.●Thephotothathasimpressedmemostistheoneofastarfishusingatarpaulinasitshome.●Thephotothatshowsastarfishusingatarpaulinasitshomehasimpressedmemost.主体部分:●Thisisaphotoof…●Thisisaphoto,whichshows…●Inthisphoto,youcansee/thereis…●ThephotothatI’dliketosharewithyoushows…●Thisphotowastakenin…●Itisaphotothatwastakenwhen…●WhenIsawthephotoforthefirsttime,itmademegreatlyupset.●Thereisastorybehindthephoto.●I’dliketotellyouthestorybehindthisphoto.●I’dbegladtosharethestorybehindthephotowithyou.●EverytimeIlookatthephoto,itmakesmethinkof...●Thisphotoremindsmeof…●Itshowsastarfishusingatarpaulinasitshome.●Itshowsthathumanpollutionhasinfluencedthedeepocean.结尾部分:●Thisphototellsmethat…●Throughthisphoto,Ihavelearnedthat…●Throughthisphoto,Ihaveunderstoodtheimportanceof…●ThephotohasimpressedmemostbecauseI’velearnedalotfromit.●Photoscanchangethewaywethinkaboutthings.●Weshoulddomoretopreventfurtherpollution.●Abetterenvironmentmeansabetterlife.●Thephotoisawakeupcalltous.●Thephotohastaughtmetheimportanceof…●Becauseofthisphoto,Ihaverealisedthat…●It’smuchbettertodosomethinglatethannever.●Helpingothersishelpingyourself.●Eachoneofuscanmakeadifference.●Asmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.●Ihopethisphotocanalsotouchyourheartsandthatyoucanlearnsomethingfromit.●Allphotographershavetodoisfindandcatchthestorytellingmoment.—AlfredEisenstaedt,afamousphotographer●TheimportantthingisNOtthecamerabuttheeye.—AlfredEisenstaedt,afamousphotographer●Thispictureisofthemostimportant/unforgettablemomentI’veeverexperienced.第四步:连句成篇根据写作提纲连句成篇,力求文章内容准确生动、条理清楚。在这一过程中要注意选择恰当的表示并列、递进、因果或转折意义的过渡词,把所有句子连接起来,使句与句之间意思连贯,结构衔接。【参考范文】Hi,everyone!I’mmorethanhappytoshareaphotowhichhasimpressedmemostwithyou.Itisaphototakenunderthewater.Itshowsastarfish,whichwasdiscoveredliving457metresundertheseawater,usingatarpaulinasitshome.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouseethisphoto?WhenIsawitforthefirsttime,itmademegreatlyupset.Itshowsthathumanpollutionhasinfluencedthedeepocean.Thephotomakesmerealisetheimportanceofprotectingtheseaandseaanimals.Abetterenvironmentmeansabetterlife.Ihopethisphotocanalsotouchyourheartsandthatyoucanlearnsomethingfromit.Eachoneofuscanmakeadifference.Let’sworktogethertoprotecttheearth.(五)【写作任务】AvisittoaplaceinChina今年夏天,来自美国的Lydia参加了大熊猫国际志愿者项目,到四川成都的大熊猫基地与可爱的大熊猫亲密接触。此间,她还游历了成都的许多著名景点,品尝了当地美食。回国后,Lydia打算在某旅行网站上发表一篇标题为“AvisittoChengdu”的旅行日记。假如你是Lydia,请你根据下面的提示,介绍一下你的成都之行。写作要求:1.须包含提示中的所有内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.条理清楚,语言流畅,语句通顺,标点正确;3.不少于100词。【思路点拨】第一步:审题1.找关键词:旅游日记2.确定以下内容:体裁:应用文时态:一般现在时和一般过去时人称:第一人称第二步:列出写作提纲开头部分:引出旅行地主体部分:描述旅游经历结尾部分:旅游心得或感受第三步:选词组句1.相关的词●介绍地理位置:bein,liein,belocatedin●介绍交通方式:bybus/plane/car/train,takethebus/plane/car/train●介绍景点历史:haveahistoryof…years,awonderwithalonghistory●介绍旅行经历:visitrelatives,enjoythescenery,trythelocalfood,takephotos,makefriends●形容旅行感受:wonderful,unforgettable,havelotsoffun,haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself2.提炼可能用到的句型开头部分:●…isaperfectholidaydestination(目的地).●Thissummer,Ihadachancetovisit…●Thissummer,Ivisited…,oneofthemostfamoustouristdestinationsintheworld.●Thisismyfirst(second,third,etc)visitto…●Todayismyfirst(second,third,fourth,last,etc)dayin…●Ihavebeenin…for…days.Itisreallyagreatplacetovisit.主体部分:●TherearemanyplacesofinterestinChengdu,suchas…●There’relotsofhistoricsitesinChengduforustovisit.●Itisfamousforitsrichcultureandheritage(遗产).●Itisawonderfulplaceforparentsandchildrentoenjoyafortable,naturalenvironment.●Theskyisquiteblue,thesunisverybrightandtheairissofresh.●Ittookus…hourstoflyfrom…to…●Wegot/arrived/reachedhereinthemorning(atNOon,intheafterNOon,intheevening,atnight,etc).●Assoonaswearrivedattheairport,westartedourjourneyin…●There’ssomuchtoseeandtodohere.AndI’vedonesomanywonderfulthings.●Onthefirst(second,third,etc)day,wewentto(visited,climbed,etc)…●WhenIfirstsawtheLeshanGiantBuddha,Iwassurprisedathowbig(huge,high,etc)itis.●SichuanOperathathasahistoryofover300yearsisfamousforitsfacechanging.●AlthoughSichuanhotpotistoohot,Istillenjoyedit.●SichuanhotpotisthespiciestfoodthatIhaveeverhad.●Wewenttovisit…onthesecondday,whichwasthebestpartofthistrip.●Ilikepandasmorethananyotheranimal.●PandasareasymbolofChina,soI’mproudofbeingavolunteer.结尾部分:●…leftadeepimpressiononme.●WhatanunforgettabletripIhad!ChengduiscertainlyworthaNOthervisit.●Theweatherwasfantastic!ItwasneithertoohotNOrtoocold.●Iwassadtosaygoodbyetothisgreatplace.It’sreallyworthvisiting.●IhavereallyenjoyedmystaythereandIhopeIcankeeptheseexperienceswithmeforlife.●Mytimeherehaspassedsoquickly.●I’velearntsomuchandhadsomanyamazingexperiencesthere.●I’vedonesomanywonderfulthings,andthistripisdef
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