专题06 应用文写作（解析版）

专题06应用文写作1.【2024届广西柳州高中、南宁三中高三联考试题】假定你是李华,你班计划与新西兰姊妹学校某班级在线共上一堂介绍“传统体育项目”的交流课。请你代表班级写封邮件给对方班长Hans，内容包括：1.交流的目的；2.告知相关事宜；3.征求意见。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearHans,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearHans，I’mLiHua.I’msoexcitedaboutourupcomingvirtuallessontointroduce“TraditionalSportsEvents”.Onbehalfofmyclass,I’mwritingtoproposesomeideasandconfirmrelateddetailsaboutit.Thelessonwillserveasachannelforstudentstorealizetraditionalsportsarenotonlytheessenceofaculture,butalsotheprideofacountry.Soforourpart,weareconsideringintroducingseveraltypicalsportsactivities,includingmartialarts,dragonboatraceandsoon.Toachievethebesteffect,interactiveforms,suchaspresentationsandliveshows,willbeadopted.Asforthetimeandway,we’dliketohavethelessonscheduledbetweenApril3andApril7,lasting3hoursthroughanonlineconferenceapplication.Doesourproposalworkwellonyourside?Lookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于告知信。要求考生给班长Hans写信，告知你班计划与新西兰姊妹学校某班级在线共上一堂介绍“传统体育项目”的交流课的活动并征求其意见。【详解】1.词汇积累即将到来的：forthcoming→upcoming代表：represent→onbehalfof采用：use→adopt回复：answer→reply2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Soforourpart,weareconsideringintroducingseveraltypicalsportsactivities,includingmartialarts,dragonboatraceandsoon.拓展句：Soforourpart,weareconsideringintroducingseveraltypicalsportsactivities,whichincludemartialarts,dragonboatraceandsoon.【点睛】【高分句型1】Toachievethebesteffect,interactiveforms,suchaspresentationsandliveshows,willbeadopted.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语以及被动语态）【高分句型2】Asforthetimeandway,we’dliketohavethelessonscheduledbetweenApril3andApril7,lasting3hoursthroughanonlineconferenceapplication.（运用了现在分词作状语）2.【2024届江西省九江十校高三二联试题】假设你是李华。请你根据自己的经历以“我最喜欢的体育运动”为题写一篇短文给你校校报，以提高同学们参与运动的意识。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.标题已给出，不计入总词数。Myfavouritesport_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

MyfavouritesportMyfavouritesportisbadminton,whichnotonlyteachesmepatience,insistence,anddeterminationbutalsohelpsmeunderstandthatpracticemakesperfectandhardworkpaysoff.WhatIcanstillrememberisthatwhenIwasajuniorschoolstudent,mybodywasweakandmygradesneededtobepromoted.MyfathertaughtmehowtoplaybadmintonandIfellinlovewithitatfirstattempt.Byplayingbadminton,notonlydidIstrengthenmybody,butalsomyspiritswereuplifted,aswellasmygrades.NowIamaSeniorstudent,fullofenergyandreadytofacechallengesanddifficultiesonmyway.Doingsportsdoesmakeadifference.Let’sdoit!【导语】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求以“我最喜欢的体育运动”为题为校报写篇文章，以提高同学们的运动意识。【详解】1.词汇积累理解：understand→comprehend获得回报：payoff→berewarded提升：promote→raise加强：strengthen→enhance2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：NowIamaSeniorstudent,fullofenergyandreadytofacechallengesanddifficultiesonmyway.拓展句：NowIamaSeniorstudent,fullofenergyandreadytofacechallengesanddifficultieswhichareonmyway.【点睛】【高分句型1】Myfavouritesportisbadminton,whichnotonlyteachesmepatience,insistence,anddeterminationbutalsohelpsmeunderstandthatpracticemakesperfectandhardworkpaysoff.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句及that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】WhatIcanstillrememberisthatwhenIwasajuniorschoolstudent,mybodywasweakandmygradesneededtobepromoted.（运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句及when引导的时间状语从句）3.【2024届河南省开封市高三二测试题】假如你是李华，你校外教Peter对中国传统美食很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件推荐一种中国传统美食，内容包括：1.美食介绍；2.推荐理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,I’mLiHuafromClass2.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,I’mLiHuafromClass2.LearningthatyouhaveapassionforChinesetraditionalfood,I’dliketorecommenddumplingstoyou.DumplingshavegainedgreatpopularityamongChinesepeople.Withthinandelasticdoughskin,freshandtenderstuffing,delicioustaste,anduniqueshapes,dumplingsarewortheatinghundredsoftimes.Justasanoldsayinggoes,“Nothingtastesbetterthandumplings.”DuringtheSpringFestivalandotherholidays,Chinesepeopleliketofollowtheauspiciouscustomofeatingdumplings.IdohopeyoucanhaveatasteofdumplingsandI’msureyou’llfallinlovethem.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的推荐信。要求考生给校外教Peter推荐一种中国传统美食，介绍一下该美食并说明推荐理由。【详解】1.词汇积累想要：wouldlike→want受欢迎：gainpopularity→becomepopular美味的：delicious→mouthwatering希望：hope→wish2.句式拓展同义句原句LearningthatyouhaveapassionforChinesetraditionalfood,I’dliketorecommenddumplingstoyou.拓展句：BecauseIlearnthatyouhaveapassionforChinesetraditionalfood,I’dliketorecommenddumplingstoyou.【点睛】【高分句型1】LearningthatyouhaveapassionforChinesetraditionalfood,I’dliketorecommenddumplingstoyou.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】IdohopeyoucanhaveatasteofdumplingsandI’msureyou’llfallinlovethem.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句）4.【2024届安徽省安庆市高三下学期二模试题】假定你是李华，下周你校将举行“科普进校园”活动，请你给外教Eleanor写封邮件邀请她参加。内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.主要内容和意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearEleanor,I’mwritingtosharewithyouanactivitycalledSciencePromotionEnteringCampusinourschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearEleanor,I’mwritingtosharewithyouanactivitycalledSciencePromotionEnteringCampusinourschool.Knowingthatyouhavearealpassionforscience,I’dliketoextendaninvitationtoyoutoattendit.Asscheduled,theoccasionwillbeheldfromMondaytoThursdaynextweekintheschoolhall.Ourheadmasterwilldeliverabriefopeningspeechfirst,whichwillbefollowedbyspeciallecturesandinteractiveexhibitions,rangingfromdailylifetopracticalapplicationofwork.Notonlycanthiseventopenstudents’eyes,butalsodevelopourinnovativehands-onability.Timepermitting,we’dlikeyoutoanswerrelevantquestionsraisedbystudents.Isincerelyhopethatyou’llbeabletoconfirmyourattendance.Yourearlyreplywillbegreatlyappreciated.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Eleanor写封邮件邀请她参加“科普进校园”活动。【详解】1.词汇积累活动：activity→event参加：attend→participatein培养：develop→foster有关的：relevant→related2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Knowingthatyouhavearealpassionforscience,I’dliketoextendaninvitationtoyoutoattendit.拓展句：Sinceyouhavearealpassionforscience,I’dliketoextendaninvitationtoyoutoattendit.【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowingthatyouhavearealpassionforscience,I’dliketoextendaninvitationtoyoutoattendit.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Notonlycanthiseventopenstudents’eyes,butalsodevelopourinnovativehands-onability.(运用了倒装句)5.【2024届黑龙江省部分学校高三二模试题】假定你是李华。几个月前，你由于英语学习进步缓慢而感到沮丧，外教Mr.Smith给予了帮助。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.回顾Mr.Smith对你的帮助；3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearMr.Smith,Howareyougoing?IwanttotakeamomenttoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourinvaluableassistanceinimprovingmyEnglish.Afewmonthsago,IwasatalosswhattodobecauseIhadlittleprogressinEnglish.It’syourguidanceandsupportthathavemadeasignificantdifferencetomyacademicperformance.Younotonlyhelpedmeexpandvocabularybutalsodirectedmetoimprovemygrammar.Mostimportantly,withyourhelp,IhavegainedconfidenceinEnglishandachievedresultsthatIneverthoughtpossible.Ihavebenefitedalot.Onceagain,thankyou,Mr.Smith,forbeingsuchanoutstandingteacherandmentor.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Mr.Smiths写一封感谢信，就对方在英语上给与自己的帮助表示感谢。【详解】1.词汇积累宝贵的：invaluable→precious进步：progress→advance帮助：help→assist指导：direct→instruct2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Younotonlyhelpedmeexpandvocabularybutalsodirectedmetoimprovemygrammar.拓展句：Notonlydidyouhelpmeexpandvocabularybutalsoyoudirectedmetoimprovemygrammar.【点睛】【高分句型1】It’syourguidanceandsupportthathavemadeasignificantdifferencetomyacademicperformance.（运用了It’s…that强调句型）【高分句型2】Mostimportantly,withyourhelp,IhavegainedconfidenceinEnglishandachievedresultsthatIneverthoughtpossible.（运用了that引导限制性定语从句）6.【2024届甘肃省白银市名校高三二模试题】假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校学生会计划举办一场主题为“国际青少年生活”的摄影展，向学生们展示不同国家的青少年的风采。请你写一则通知发布在校英语网站上，内容包括：1．活动的时间和地点；2．活动的内容；3．期待参与。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion【答案】NoticeOurworldisincreasinglybecomingaglobalvillage.Weteenagersareeagertogetfamiliarwithinternationalpeers.Tomeetourdesire,aphotoexhibitioncalled“Internationalteenager’slife”willbeheldat3p.m.nextSundayinourschoolhall.Theexhibitionwillfeatureanimpressivecollectionofphotographscapturingthelivesofyoungpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.Throughthisvisualjourney,wewillgetaglimpseintotheirdailyroutines,traditionsandaspirations.Eachphototellsauniquestory,allowingustoappreciatethebeautyanddifferencesbetweencultures.Weeagerlyhopeforyourparticipationintheexcitingevent.TheStudentUnion【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校学生会计划举办一场主题为“国际青少年生活”的摄影展，向学生们展示不同国家的青少年的风采，要求考生按照要求写一则通知发布在校英语网站上。【详解】1.词汇积累变成：become→turninto渴望做某事：beeagertodosth.→desiretodosomething满足：meet→satisfy独特的：unique→distinctive2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Theexhibitionwillfeatureanimpressivecollectionofphotographscapturingthelivesofyoungpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.拓展句：Theexhibitionwillfeatureanimpressivecollectionofphotographs,whichcapturethelivesofyoungpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.【点睛】【高分句型1】Tomeetourdesire,aphotoexhibitioncalled“Internationalteenager’slife”willbeheldat3p.m.nextSundayinourschoolhall.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语）【高分句型2】Theexhibitionwillfeatureanimpressivecollectionofphotographscapturingthelivesofyoungpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.（运用了现在分词capturing作定语）7.【2024届贵州省黔东南州高三下学期二模试题】假定你是李华，你校将于本周日上午在体育中心举办武术比赛。请你给外教Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他前去观看，内容包括：1．比赛的时间、地点；2．比赛内容；3．观赛的益处。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：武术martialartsDearSmith,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSmith,Ourschoolwillholdamartialcompetitionatthesportscenterat9o’clockthisSundaymorning.Iwouldliketoinviteyoutowatchit.Theplayerscomefromdifferentschool’smartialartsteams,manyofwhomhavewonprizesinnationalcompetitions.You’llenjoyfamoustraditionalChinesemartialarts.Chinsesmartialarts,wushuinChinese,isanimportantpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Bywatchingthecompetition,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureanditwillalsobringyoujoy.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生给外教Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他前去观看学校将于本周日上午在体育中心举办武术比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累不同的：different→diverse欣赏：enjoy→appreciate重要的：important→significant著名的：famous→well-known2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ourschoolwillholdamartialcompetitionatthesportscenterat9o’clockthisSundaymorning.拓展句：Ourschoolwillholdamartialcompetition,whichwillbelauchedatthesportscenterat9o’clockthisSundaymorning.【点睛】[高分句型1]Theplayerscomefromdifferentschool’smartialartsteams,manyofwhomhavewonprizesinnationalcompetitions.（运用了介词+关系代词引导非限制性定语从句）[高分句型2]Bywatchingthecompetition,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureanditwillalsobringyoujoy.（运用了动名词作宾语）8.【2024届甘肃省天水市麦积区高三二检试题】假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校学生会计划举办一场主题为“国际青少年生活”的摄影展，向学生们展示不同国家的青少年的风采。请你写一则通知发布在校英语网站上，内容包括：1．活动的时间和地点；2．活动的内容；3．期待参与。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion【答案】NoticeOurworldisincreasinglybecomingaglobalvillage.Weteenagersareeagertogetfamiliarwithinternationalpeers.Tomeetourdesire,aphotoexhibitioncalled“Internationalteenager’slife”willbeheldat3p.m.nextSundayinourschoolhall.Theexhibitionwillfeatureanimpressivecollectionofphotographscapturingthelivesofyoungpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.Throughthisvisualjourney,wewillgetaglimpseintotheirdailyroutines,traditionsandaspirations.Eachphototellsauniquestory,allowingustoappreciatethebeautyanddifferencesbetweencultures.Weeagerlyhopeforyourparticipationintheexcitingevent.TheStudentUnion【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校学生会计划举办一场主题为“国际青少年生活”的摄影展，向学生们展示不同国家的青少年的风采，要求考生按照要求写一则通知发布在校英语网站上。【详解】1.词汇积累变成：become→turninto渴望做某事：beeagertodosth.→desiretodosomething满足：meet→satisfy独特的：unique→distinctive2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Theexhibitionwillfeatureanimpressivecollectionofphotographscapturingthelivesofyoungpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.拓展句：Theexhibitionwillfeatureanimpressivecollectionofphotographs,whichcapturethelivesofyoungpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.【点睛】【高分句型1】Tomeetourdesire,aphotoexhibitioncalled“Internationalteenager’slife”willbeheldat3p.m.nextSundayinourschoolhall.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语）【高分句型2】Theexhibitionwillfeatureanimpressivecollectionofphotographscapturingthelivesofyoungpeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.（运用了现在分词capturing作定语）9.【2024届新疆维吾尔自治区塔城地区二模试题】假定你是学校英语报社记者李华，上周学校开展了一年一度的“EnglishDay”活动，请使用图表中的信息写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.活动情况介绍，以及学生参与活动的数据描述；2.简单进行评论或谈谈感受。EnglishDayTime:2:00p.m.—4:30p.m.June18thPlace:SchoolHallActivities:＊SingingCompetition(50%)＊CookingShow(30%)＊Storytelling(20%)注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。(请按答题格式在答题卡的相应位置作答)OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.Weallhadaverygoodtime.OntheafternoonofJune18th,weheldourschoolyearlyEnglishDayintheschoolhallfrom2:00p.m.to4:30p.m.Therewerethreeactivitiesincluded.Halfofusstudentstookpartinthesingingcompetition,while30%ofuswenttothecookingshow.Andtherestofusenjoyedourselvesinthestorytelling.Welearnedalotthroughpractice.Italsomadeuscometorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Wehopetherewillbemorecolorfulactivitiesinourschool.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周学校开展了一年一度的“英语日”活动，要求考生用图表中的信息写一篇短文投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累举行、组织：hold→conduct参加：takepartin→participatein比赛：competition→contest意识到：realize→beawareof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：OntheafternoonofJune18th,weheldourschoolyearlyEnglishDayintheschoolhallfrom2:00p.m.to4:30p.m.拓展句：OntheafternoonofJune18th,weheldourschoolyearlyEnglishDayintheschoolhall,whichlastedfrom2:00p.m.to4:30p.m.【点睛】【高分句型1】Italsomadeuscometorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.(运用了省略to的不定式come作宾补)【高分句型2】Wehopetherewillbemore