2022-2023学年重庆一中高三年级上册12月月考英语试卷

2022-2023学年重庆一中高三上学期12月月考英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节；满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间

将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后

有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话

后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.（分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.

B.Onafarm.

C.Athome.

2.（分）Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Meetaclient.

B.Translateadocument.

C.Preparemeetingmaterials.

3.（分）Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Aplay.

B.Anactor.

C.Acase.

4.（分）WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJacob?

A.He'scompetent.

B.He'sexperienced.

C.He'sbad-tempered.

5.（分）Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?

A.Adoctor.

B.Herhusband.

C.Herson.

第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.（3分）听材料，回答题。

（1）Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsAI?

A.Supportive.

B.Disapproving.

C.Objective.

（2）Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Gotothebank.

B.Ordersomefood.

C.Returnhome.

7.(分)听材料，回答题。

(1)Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnDecember15th.

B.OnDecember10th.

C.OnDecember5th.

(2)Whatisthewoman'snationality?

A.Chinese.

B.Japanese.

C.Korean.

(3)Whatdoesthemanalwaysdoonhisbirthdays?

A.Havelongevitynoodles.

B.Haveseaweedsoup.

C.Goouttosingkaraoke.

8.(分)听材料，回答题。

(1)WhydoesthewomanstudyRussian?

A.She'sinterestedinit.

B.Shewantstomakemorefriends.

C.She'sgoingabroad.

(2)WhatdoesthewomanfinddifficultinlearningRussian?

A.Pronunciation.

B.Vocabulary.

C.Grammar.

(3)Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.ReadRussianaloudeverymorning.

B.Domoregrammarpracticeandreflect.

C.Memorizethewordsfrequently.

9.(6分)听材料，回答题。

(1)WhywillthemangotoCalifornia?

A.Forsightseeing.

B.Forawedding.

C.Forameeting.

(2)Wherearethespeakers?

A.InTexas.

B.InNevada.

C.InAlaska.

(3)Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$300.

B.$320.

C.$340.

(4)Howwillthemanpay?

A.Bycheck.

B.Bybankcard.

C.Incash.

10.(分)听材料，回答题。

(1)Whatdidthestudyofpeoplewaitingformedicalresultsshow?

A.Lessthanhalfreportedachangeintheiremotionalstate.

B.Onlyhalfofthepeoplewereanxious.

C.85%ofthepeoplehandledtheiranxietywell.

(2)Whatmayhappentoyouwhenyouareunderstress?

A.Planningyourjourneyahead.

B.Ignoringsomeimportantdetails.

C.Waitingtobecalledbyfriends.

(3)Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?

A.Focusonsomethingelse.

B.Skipyournormalroutine.

C.Avoidsearchingforsymptomsonline.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节；满分分第一节(共4小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给

的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

11.(分)WearedelightedtowelcomefansbacktoourWaterburyFactory一Ben&Jerry'sveryfirstmanufacturing

site!

Hours：Open11：00am.-6：00pm.,Tuesday—Saturday；ClosedSunday/Monday.

Tickets

TicketsarerequiredforadmissioninsidethepublicportionofourfacilityfortheFactoryExperience.Factory

Experienceschedulesarepublishedweeklywithbookingsavailablenomorethan7daysinadvance.

Tourinformation

Admissionincludesa30-minuteguidedtourwithviewofmanufacturingfloor,icecreamsample,photo

opportunitiesandretailitems.ThetourendsinourFlavorRoomwithatastingofoneofournew

flavors.AdditionalicecreamcanbepurchasedbeforeorafteroutsidefromtheScoopShop,Nore-entry.Aswe

areafoodmanufacturingfacility,thereisnoglassorpets(withtheexceptionofserviceanimals)allowed

inside.Largebagsarenotpermittedinsidethefactory.

ScoopShop

NoticketisrequiredtovisitourScoopShopinadditiontoourTicketSales&GiftKiosk,playgroundarea,

restrooms,andFlavorGraveyard.

IceCreamCakes

Icecreamcakesserve1-36peopleandareavailableforwalk-upwindowpurchaseorroadsidepick-up：call

theshoptoorderat802-337-1214orhttps：

Drop-offCateringParties

Wecanworkwithyoutocreateadrop-offcateredeventofferingyourfavoriteflavors,avarietyoftoppingsand,

ifdesired,freshlybakedcookiesandbrownies.Toinquire,call802-222-1665oronline.

(1)Whatcantouristsdowhenvisitingthefactory?

A.Visitthefactoryastheyplease.

B.Returntothefactoiyafterleaving.

C.BuyicecreamintheFlavorRoom.

D.Takeaguidedogwiththemifnecessary.

(2)Whichofthefollowingplacesdoesn'tallowfreeentry?

A.FlavorGraveyard.

B.FlavorRoom.

C.TicketSales&GiftKiosk.

D.ScoopShop.

(3)Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Torecommendatouristspot.

B.Tointroduceanicecreamfactory.

C.Toexplainhowicecreamismade.

D.Toadvertiseadrop-offcateredevent.

12.(10分)When16-year-oldGraydenBrunetjoinedtheSacketsHarbor,NewYork,volunteerfiredepartment

in2017,hewastheyoungestontheteamin20years.Hewassothrilledtobefollowinginhisdad'sfootstepsthat

hepersuadedtwoclassmates,NiklasBrazieandDaltonHardison,tosignuptoo.

Afewyearslater,theolderfirefightersquitoverCOVID-,thethreeteenswerenotonlyhelpingtheSackets

Harborvolunteerfiredepartment,theyweretheSacketsHarborvolunteerfiredepartment.Theyweretheones

respondingtoheartattacks,caraccidents,andsuicides.TheyweretheonesspeedingCOVID-19patientsto

hospitals.

"Wewentfromnotevenhavingourlicensestosavingpeople'slives,“Daltontold.

ColumbiaBroadcastingSystem(CBS).

Asfarastheteenswereconcerned,theycouldn'tquit.Iftheydid,GraydentoldNorthCountyPublicRadio

(NCPR),"Thecommunitywouldlosetheambulance.*'

Thetrio(三人组)workedhardaloneforayearuntilhelpanivedintheformoffivemoreteens,allmotivatedto

servetheirneighborsinthetownof1,300.*'Whentheycall911,they'reexpectingsomeonetohelpthem,"says

SophiaDeVito,whowas16whenshejoined.

Thejobisdemanding.Onenightlastfall,thecrewrespondedtotwoambulancecallsandafire.Theygothomeat5：

30a.m.,justtwohoursbeforeschoolstarted."Itsdefinitelyhardcomingbackfromthecallsandhavingtotakean

algebratest,"GraydentoldNCPR.Buttheydon'tmindtheexhaustingwork.Andthelooksonthefacesof911

callerswhentheymeettheirrescuers?Priceless,saysGraydenBrunet.

(1)AccordingtoParagraph1,wecantellthat.

A.Graydenisnotthefirstfirefighterinhisfamily

B.alltheteensinthedepartmentareofthesameage

C.Graydenfsfatherpersuadedhimtojointhefiredepartment

D.therehasneverbeenanyoneontheteamyoungerthan16

(2)Theolderfirefighterslefttheirjobsbecause.

A.theydidn'thavetheirlicenses

B.thetriowerenothelpingthefiredepartment

C.speedingpatientstohospitalswasahugeburden

D.thevirusmadethemfeelalarmedandinsecure

(3)Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheteenagecrew?

A.Hesitant.

B.Intelligent.

C.Determined.

D.Worthless.

(4)What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Thecrewfeeltooexhaustedtocarryon.

B.Thecrewareconsideredtobeuntrustworthy.

C.Thecrewfindtheirjobchallengingyetrewarding.

D.Thecrewsometimesmisstheirtestsduetotheirwork.

13.(10分)TheentirecountrystruggledwiththeunprecedentedheatoftheJuly2022heatwave,butforthe

disabled,theheathitevenharder.Theclimatecrisisisathreattoeveryone'shealth,butaccordingtoareportin

2021,peoplewithdisabilitiesaremorevulnerabletotheextremeweathereventsandnaturaldisastersthatresult

fromtheclimatecrisis.

ProfessorKristieEbioftheCentreforHealthandtheGlobalattheUniversityofWashington,describedthetopic

ofheatwavesanddisabledpeopleasbeinganimportantissue."Groupsathigherriskduringperiodsofhigh

temperatureincludepeoplewithchronic(慢性的)medicalconditions,peoplewhotakecertainmedicationsthat

canreducetheabilityofthebodytosweat,andthedisabled",notesEbi,goingontodescribethedifferentthreats

thatheatwavesposefordifferenttypesofdisabilities.Ebinotesthedifficultypeoplewithmobilityissuesor

blindnessmayhavewithaccessingservices,suchascoolingshelters.Ebialsocommentsontheimportanceof

makingmessageingonthedangersofhightemperaturesaccessibletothosewithlearningdisabilitiesortodeaf

people."Somestudiessuggesthigherratesofsuicideandothermentalhealthissuesduringheatwaves,requiring

targetedhelpforthosewithmentaldisabilities,"sheadded.

AilsaSpeak,adisabilityandlifestyleblogger,experiencesuncontrollablemovementsintheheatduetoher

cerebralpalsy(脑瘫)."Asyoucanimagine,whenmyinvoluntarymovementsincrease,Igetevenhotter.It'sjust

apainfulcirclereally."

Intheabsenceofaconcretesetofplansforpeoplewithdisabilitiesduringtheclimatecrisisandextremeweather

events,peoplewithdisabilitiescontinuetobeatincreasedriskofheat-relateddisease.

Topreventfuturedeathanddestruction,theClimateChangeCommittee(CCC),anindependentorganization

tacklingclimatechange,advocatesforadaptationplanning,,thepublicationdoesnotofferspecificadviceabout

peoplewithdisabilitiesandoverheating,whichthusremainstobediscussedpromptlyandthoroughly.

(1)Theunderlinedword"vulnerable"inParagraph1possiblymeans.

(2)WhichofthefollowingwouldProfessorEbimostprobablyagreewith?

A.Heatwavesmakepeoplewithchronicdiseasessuffermost.

B.Thementallydisabledhavenoaccesstocoolingshelters.

C.Somedisabledpeopleareill-informedabouttherisksofheatwaves.

D.Mobilitydisabilitycontributestohigherriskofsuicideintheheatwaves.

(3)WhydoestheauthormentionAilsaSpeak?

A.Toshareadisabledblogger'spainfullife.

B.Toshowwhataten*iblediseasecerebralpalsyis.

C.Toillustratethetroublethedisabledhaveintheheat.

D.Toprovethenever-before-seenhighsintemperature.

(4)Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageisto.

A.stresstheurgentneedtocareforthedisabledintheheat

B.suggestmethodsofhelpingthedisabledinheatwaves

C.tellreadershowseveretheJuly2022heatwavewas

□.introduceadaptationalternativesfbrfuturebuildings

14.(10分)Theclumsyandbigguyinmypocket——heavyandold-fashionedflip(翻盖)phone,letmesalute

you.

Ican'trememberhowlongwe'vebeentogether.Sevenyearsormore?Evenbackthen,youwereoutofdate.The

salesmaninthephonestorespokewarmlyofyourindestructibility,asifthatwereyourprimevirtue.HesaidI

couldthrowyouagainstawallifIwanted,andyou'djustbounceoff.ButIwouldneverdothat.

Whycan'tIquityou?First,theobviousthing：YouarenotconnectedtotheInternet.Soforme,youarealittlebrick

ofprivacy.AndbyprivacyIdon'tmeanmyidentitycardnumberorfamilyinformationorwhatever—Imeanthe

fragilesphereofimaginationinwhichIexistwhenI'mnotwanderingonline.Imeanwhafsleftofmynon-digital

self.WhenIcloseyourtwohalves,that*sit.

Second,you'vebecomerathertalismanic(护身符般的),socially.It'slikehangingaroundwithanunsocialfriend：

Ienjoywatchingpeoplereacttoyou.WhenIholdyou,waveyouaround,Igetsighsofpityandconfusion,

especiallyfromtheyoung."Lookatyou,man,"somebodysaidtometheotherdaywhenItookyououtto

exchangenumbers."Lookatyou."

We'reoutofthedream,youandme.WhenIhavetwospareminutes,Idon'tpullyououtandstareatyou,attracted,

movingmyfingertipsacrossyoursurface.Istandaroundlikeasparepart,handsinmypockets.Ifeelthebreezeon

myface.Ihearthehumofthecityandthehumofmybrain.DoIhavetheenergytosendatext?IfrownwhenI

text.SometimesIsweat.Ismashyournoisylittlebuttons：itsoundslikeFmoperatingatelegraph.Threeclicksto

gettoaC—tack-tack-tackandtwomoreforanE.Adecentsentencecantakeme10minutes.Anybodywhogets

atextfrommeknowsImeanit.

WhatwillIdowhenyougo?YournameisKyocera,kingofkings.Youareablackmonumentinthedesertof

Time.

(1)Whatdoweknowabouttheoldphoneintermsofprivacy?

A.Itcanallowtheauthorroomforimagination.

B.Itmayletouttheidentityinformationoftheauthor.

C.Itfeaturesaveryreliablenetworksecuritysystem.

D.Itkeepsothersfromknowingtheauthor'sfamily.

(2)Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenhegoesoutwithhis"unsocialfriend"?

A.Hefeelspityfortheyoungpeople.

B.Hefeelssadforbeingthespecialone.

C.Hefeelspleasedtoseeothers'response.

D.Hefeelsconfusedaboutpeople'sbehavior.

(3)Whenhisfriendsreceiveamessagefromtheauthor,they.

A.shouldtakethemessageveryseriously

B.mustregardthemessageasatelegraph

C.willblametheauthorforhisbeingslow

D.maymisunderstandthetext*smeaning

(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheFriendKeepingMeConnected.

B.ADeepRespectforMyFlipPhone.

C.ADigitalWorldintheDesertofTime.

D.TheImportanceofaPowerfulPhone.

第二节(共1小题；每小题分，满分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

15.(分)ManyBritsfirmlybelievethatnotask,fromstudyingtodataentrytoputtingupashelf,canbe

accomplishedwithoutagoodcupoftea.(1)Teaistheresponsetovarioussituations：wakingup,breakingup,

meetingafriend,feelinguncomfortable,orfeelinghappy.Howyoutakeyourteaindicatesyoursocialclassand

personality.

(2)Atfirst,itwaspopularamongthenoblesandthentheBritishEastIndiaCompanybegantoimportmuch

moreteafromtheFarEast,whereithadbeengrownanddrinkfbrthousandsofyears.(3)Teaisoneofthefew

experiencesinBritainthatcutsacrosssocialclassdivides,race,ethnicity,andincomelevels.ltalsogivessocially

awkwardBritssomethingtodowiththeirhands.

Teaistraditionallybrewedinapotandpouredoutintoindividualcups.Mostpeople,however,couldnotafford

finebonechina.Thecupstheydidhavewouldoftencrackundertheheatoftheboilingtea.Milkwastherefore

addedfirsttothecupstolessentheheatofthehotteaandkeepthecupscomplete.(4)Inmodemtimes,the”milk

first"issueisahottopic.Friendshipshavebeenlostoverwhetherifscorrecttoaddmilktoyourcupbeforethetea

orafter.

KateFox,theauthorofWatchingtheEnglish,notesthatmilkinteaalsogivesoffsocialcluestoBritain'sall-

importantsocialclasssystem.AccordingtoFox,thestrongestblackteaisdrunkbytheworkingclass,whohaveto

reducethebittertastewithplentyofmilkandsugartomake"builder*stea."(5)Teacommunicatesalot,from

socialstandingtoemotionalstate,whichisusefulfortheBritish,whotendtobesuspiciousofemotional

displays.Bestjusttohaveanicecupofteainstead.

A.Manypeopleapparentlygrewtolikethetaste.

B.Thepricefell,andsuddenlyeveryBritonhadateahabit.

C.TeahasbeenanimportantpartofBritishcivilizationfornearly300years.

D.Thafsalmost36billioncupsperyear,dividedamongBritishmen,women,andchildren.

,takingsugarinyourteaisregardedbymanyasalower-classindicator.

F.Someevenmeasurethelengthofataskbyhowmanycupsofteaarerequiredtofinishit.

G.Scientistsnotethatcoldmilkpouredintohotteaheatsunevenlyandcangiveteaanawfultop.

第三部分语言运用(共两节；满分15分)第一节(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.(15分)IstillrememberthefirsttimeItoldmythen-six-year-oldson,Lev,thataclam(蚌)makes

callswithits"shellphone".Thelaughof(1)whenhefirstgotthejokewasamomentIwon'teverforget.WhenI

tolditasecondtimeinfrontofhisfriendsHenryandAmir,Icouldseehow(2)hewasthatIhadmadehisfriends

laugh.

ByLev'sninthbirthdayparty,thingshadbeguntochange.AftertheseventhoreighthtimeIaskedhim"Whatdo

youcallsomeonewithnobodyandno(3)?"hesimply(4)hiseyes."Igetit,Dad…”

”...Nobodyknows!"

'•Stopit,Dad!”

I'mprettysureIheardhimsay"SorryaboutmydadMtohisfriendsastheyallran(5)toplayontheirphones

together.

Iusedtobethelifeofeveryparty.WhenIwasonlyanuncle,,therewereotherdadswiththeirs,butIfeltasif

(6)everstolemyhonour.Mywifelongagoturnedablindeyetome，butsheknewthatmynever-ending(7)

forlaughterfromkids,nomatterhow(8),wasinmyblood.

Itellyouallthisbecauseafteralotofsoul-searching,I'vecometorealizethatI'llneverbeableto(9)mypast

success.Ineedourrelationshiptogrow.Ineedtobeabletotalktomychildrenabouttopics(10)howawitch'scar

goes”broom,broom."

Thus,Fmofferingmyentire(11)ofjokesforsaleontheopenmarket.Fm(12)withthemallanditfeelslikethe

righttimetosellmylegacy(遗产)tosome(13)newdad.Aswithallgreatworksofart,myjokesare(14).But

Icantellyouthatthefirsttimeyougetyourkidtolaughattheline"Idon'ttrustliftsbecausetheyalways(15)you

down,"you'11feelit'sworthanyprice.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)A.handoverB.competewithC.layoutD.tumdown

(10)A.otherthanB.suchasC.nomatterD.asto

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

第二节(共1小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单

词的正确形式。

17.(15分)LocatedinnorthernArizona,GrandCanyonNationalParkisoneofthemostspectacularC1)(example)

oferosion(侵蚀)anywhereintheworld.(2)(measure)roughly277rivermilesinlength,upto18milesin

widthandamiledeep,itistruly(3)naturalwonder.For6millionyears,theGrandCanyonhasexpandedwiththe

helpofthemightyColoradoRiver,andoverthepastfewcenturies,peoplefromallovertheglobe(4)(travel)

togateoutoveritsredandorangemagnificence.ManagedbytheNationalParkServiceand(5)(official)chosen

asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,theGrandCanyonleavesitsapproximately6millionvisitorsperyeardeeply

(6)(impress).

ButtheGrandCanyoncanbeverycrowded.TheSouthRim,(7)theGrandCanyonVillageandthewell-worn

BrightAngelTrailaresituated,holdsafascination(8)manysightseersandhikers.ltisonthissidethatyou'11find

themosttourists.Forabreakfromthecrowds,(9)(head)totheNorthRim.Thisistheplaceforbackwoods

campingandhardcorehiking.Foranunforgettableviewofthecanyon,consider(10)(sign)upforahelicopter

tour.

第四部分写作(共两节；满分15分)第一节(满分15分)

18.(15分)假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Liam准备选修他们学校开设的汉语课程，发来前件，希望你

能给他提供一些学