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八年级下Unit7Topic1-Unit7Topic2一.重点词汇及辨析ChinaJapanIndiaGreeceItalySouthAfricaAmericaRussiaChineseJapaneseIndianItalianSouthAfricanAmericanRussianGreekGermanyGermanChinaJapanIndiaGreeceItalySouthAfricaAmericaRussiaChineseJapaneseIndiansItaliansSouthAfricansAmericansRussiansGreeksGermanyGermans1.cut(cut-cut-cut-cutting)1)vt.cutsth.切某物/割到/剪/削减eg:她昨天切了手指
She______________yesterday.
削减旅游费用_______________oftravelling.
2)n.伤口、割口子
eg:我手指上的伤口acutonmyfingercutherfingercutthecost固定短语:1)将某物切碎cutupsth./cutsth.up
eg:cutuptheham/cutthehamup(代词放中间)cutit/themup2)将某物切成…3)砍倒,削减(代词放中间)4)切断(…的供应)eg:cutoffthewatersupply5)插嘴
cutdowncutoffcutincutsth.into【即学活用】1.Peoplehave___toomanytreestomakedesks,chairsandsoon.(2016贵州)A.cutupB.cutdownC.putdown2.Whenyoucooknoodles,first,youshould__ham,cabbageandonionsfinely.A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutin3.Ourcountryistakingactionsto___airpollution.(2016青岛)A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutin4.她总是在我们对话中插话。Shekept_________onourconversation.BABcuttingin2.add“增加,添加:”1)addAtoB:把A添到B她在汤里加了些盐。
She_______somesalt_____thesoup.
2)addup...:把…加起来那个小孩把这些数字加了起来。
Thekid____________thesenumbers.3)addupto…加起来达…
这些花加起来100朵。
Theseflowers_____________100.addedtoaddsupaddupto3.imagine(v.)imagination(n.)
1)imaginesth.Canyouimagineourlifewithoutwater.
2)imaginedoingsth.imaginewalkingonMars
3)imaginethat…---Whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?---Great!______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusic.Itmustbegreatfun.A.PromiseB.ImagineC.ThinkD.ConsiderB4.succeed/success/successful/successfully1)We__________inholdingthefoodfestivallastweek.=We______thefoodfestival___________.2)YaoMingisa_________basketballplayer.3)Failureisthemotherof___________.succeededheldsuccessfullysuccessfulsuccesssucceedindoingsth.getsuccessindoingsth.besuccessfulindoingsth.dosth.successfully5.raise&riseraise:vt.举起,提升,筹集,饲养raise-raised-raised-raising
举杯
raiseone'scup/glass抬头、举手raiseone’shead/hands提高音量raiseone’svoice筹钱raisemoney养鸡raisechickens2)rise:vi.上升,起身(不可用被动)
rise-rose-risen-rising
sth.rise(太阳、旗、温度、海平面等)升起
Thesun_______intheeasteveryday.
【即学活用】1.Fourstudents_________theflagseveryMonday.2.Theflag_________slowlyeveryMonday.3.Thepriceofthericehas______duringthetenyears.4.Theyhave_____thepriceoftheclothes.risesraiserisesrisenraised【中考演练】1.Ifyouneedtogototherestroominclass,please___yourhand.A.raiseB.riseC.shake2.Asacitizen,weshouldtryourbestto___money_____charity.A.rise,forB.raise,toC.raise,for3.Theteachertoldusthatthesun____intheeast.A.hadrisenB.roseC.risesACC6.为了:inordertodoinorderthat=sothat+从句Igetupearly______________catchthefirstbus.Igetupearly_______________Icancatchthefirstbus.Igetupearly_____________Icancatchthefirstbus.inordertoinorderthatsothat7.regret(n./v.)regret-regretted-regrettingregret:(u.n.)懊悔,遗憾v.regretdoing:后悔做过...regretnotdoing:后悔没做过
regrettodo:对…感到遗憾
regrettotellyouregretthat+句子:遗憾...,后悔...Iregret_________(have)todothis,butIhavenochoice.Heregretted_________(cheat)intheexam.Pleaseforgive(原谅)him.cheatingtohave《金榜》答案:B7.regular®ularly1)regular:
adj.有规则的;有规律的;定时的2)regularly:adv.有规律地;
过着有规律的生活
livea______________life
有规律地吃早餐
havea__________breakfasthavebreakfast____________我们吃得越有规律,就越健康。
The____________weeat,thehealthierweare.regularregularregularlymoreregularly8.sale(1)forsale(2)onsale
这个套房待售。
Theapartmentis_________.她买了一双打折的运动鞋。Sheboughtapairofsportsshoes________.待售、出售sellv.(sold-sold)
他卖掉了他的车。He____________hiscar.forsaleonsalesold廉价出售9.change(V.)
v.改变,变化changed,changed,changing把…变成改变巨大改变某人的主意转乘1路公交常换衣服变得更好change…into…=turn…into…changegreatly/alotchangeone’smindchangetoBusNo.1changeclothesoftenchangeforthebettern.1)变化eg:需要一个改变needachange巨大变化发生在我的家乡。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.
2)零钱Hereisyourchange.10.worthadj.值得…的,有…的价值1)sthbeworthsth.
付出都有回报。
Theresults____________theeffort.2)sthbeworth(doing)sth.…
这本书值得读。
Thebook_______________
北京值得一游。Beijing______________/______________.注意:表示“很值得”用“really,well”来修饰。这部电影很值得一看。
Themovieiswellworthseeing.wereworthisworthreading.isworthvisitingisworthavisit(见《金榜》P82考点一)《金榜》答案:A二.重点短语补充词汇1.吃光2.为...干杯3.
捡起,拾起4.喜欢吃甜食5.使梦想成真6.了解餐桌礼仪7.和...取得联系8.向...求助(2种)
eatupdrinkto...pickuphaveasweettooth
makeone'sdreamcometrue
knowaboutthetablemannersgetintouchwith...ask...forhelp=turnto...
二.功能交际用语MayIinviteyoutoourfoodfestival?委婉拒绝对方邀请对方来参加美食节I’dloveto,butI’msorryIcan’t.回应对方的拒绝It’sagreatpity,butnevermind.一、二、
谈论如何做菜(描写步骤first,second,next,then,afterthat,finally)First,cutsomecookedmeatveryfinely.Next,putsomeoilinthepanThen,frythemeatlightly.Afterthat,addthericeslowly.
Fryitforafewminutes.Finally,addsomesalt.
三、重点句型1.我们正在为美食节做准备。2.我们将何时何地举办美食节?3.我的任务是制作海报。4.让我们尽最大努力使它成功。5.美食节会是什么样子?6.我爱吃甜食。Wearepreparingforthefoodfestival.Whenandwhereshallwehavethefoodfestival?Mytaskistomakeaposter.Let'stryourbesttomakeitasuccess.Ihaveasweettooth.Whatwillthefoodfestivalbelike?7.我可以邀请你到我们的美食节吗?8.我稍后将给你发邮件。9.煮饭是有趣的。10.你是否介意我从你那里学习做饭?11.熟能生巧。12.记住不要喝太多。13.过后我发邮件给你。MayIinviteyoutoourfoodfestival?I'llsendyouanemailtoyoulateron.Cookingisfun.Wouldyoumindifwelearntocookfromyou?Praticemakesperfect.Remembernottodrinktoomuch.I’llsendane-mailtoyoulateron.四、重点语法重点语法1:宾语从句(that,if/whether引导)答案:1.
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