Unit7重难点讲义练习人教版七年级英语下册

校区________教室________上课时段_________上课教师姓__________七年级下Unit7It’sraining引入：fairweatherfriend泛泛之交Atruefriendistheonewhoshowsupwhenyouareintrouble,afairweatherfriendistheonewhoshowsupwhenyouareinhappiness.Besnoweddown工作太多做不过来I’vebeensnoweddownbymywork!Saildosetothewind冒险Ifyoubelievewhathesaid,youaresailingclosetothewind.Saveforarainyday未雨绸缪Wesavemoneyforarainyday.Headinthecloud不切实际，好高骛远Youcan’talwayshaveyourheadinthecloud,youneedtobedowntoearth.【Part1Keywords&Phrases】No.WordsChineseTest1rainv.下雨n.雨水rainv.n→rainyadj.snowv.n.→snowyadj.→snowman雪人windn.→windyadj.cloudn.→cloudyadj.sunn.→sunnyadj.→sunshine(youaremysunshine歌曲)2weathern.天气3cookv.做饭；Dosomecooking做饭Cooker厨具Cook厨师4badadj.坏的；糟的Bebadat不擅长Eg:I’mnotbadatplaying王者农药.5takeamessage捎个口信Messagecn.Newsun.6couldmodalv.能礼貌的发出请求。通常用sure/ofcourse7call(sb.)backebackgoback（给某人）回回来回去8Noproblem没问题9dryadj.干燥的形容天气的其他形容词:warmhotcoolcoldhumid=wet冷笑话：coldjest/sickjoke10visitv.拜访11Canadan.加拿大RussiaGermanyAmericaFranceJapanChinaKorea12(in)summern.夏天thefourseasonsofayearspringautumn/fallwinter13juicen.果汁Orangejuice橙汁儿14sitv.坐Sitdown,please15on(a)vacationgoonvacation度假去度假16hard=difficultadv.努力地adj.困难的区别hardly17countryn.国家Countrymusic乡村音乐Pop流行乐Rock摇滚Rap嘻哈Jazz爵士Classicalmusic古典音乐18haveagoodtime玩得开心=havefun=enjoyoneselfdoingsth19rightnow立刻20bythepool在水池旁边By的用法21takeaphoto拍照takeamessage(forsb.)捎个口信首字母填空：1.Couldyoutellyoursistertocallmeb?2.Hisfatherisaverygoodcandheoftencooksdeliciousfoodforus.3.Mymotheroftentellsmetostudyh.4.Don’ttalktooloudly(大声地).Myfatherissinthebedroom.5.How’sthewinChengdu?6.Canyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?Sorry,I’mwmyclothes.7.It’sshard.Look!Thestreetsandhousesareallwhite.8.Canyoutakeamtohim?Back,cook,hard,sleeping,weather,washing,snowing,message【Part2Keysentences】Howistheweather?=WhatHowistheweather?=What’stheweatherlike?It’ssunny/cloudy/...hot/dry...weather天气；气候，不可数，常用来表示某日、某段时间或某个季节的天气。Eg:.

isthe_____weatherinWuhaninsummer?It'shot.What;/ B.How;is C.How;/ D.What;likeHowisitgoing?最近怎么样？Howiseverythinggoing?Great./Notbad./Terrible...此处it表示目前的情况，go表示进展，相当于work，指事物正在进行。Eg:Hi!Mike!How’sitgoing?.I’mthelastintheEnglishtest.Great B.Verygood. C.Terrible D.Notbad.I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑姑。haveagreat/good/wonderfultime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得开心，过得愉快haveagoodtime/havefun/enjoyoneself+doingsth愉快开心地做某事Eg:.Clinton!Iwillgoonvacationthisweekend.

.A.Noproblem

B.Whataboutgoingfishing?C.Haveagoodtime.

D.It'sverykindofyouIt’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit?在你们国家现在很热，不是吗？反义疑问句组成：陈述句+简略问句？结构：①肯定陈述+否定简略问句②否定陈述+肯定简略问句注意：反义疑问句的前后两部分在人称，时态，数都保持一致。Eg:ThemanwithLiLeiesfromAmerica,_____?Yes.He’sAmerican.He’sanewteacherinourschool.don’ttheyB.aren’ttheyC.doesn’theD.isn’the【用所给单词正确形式填空】1

Eddie

wants

_________(join)

the

school

swimming

club.

2

You

are

good

at

__________(sing),

e

and

join

________(we).

3

Our

English

teacher

can

speak

English

very

________(good).

4

What

a

__________(fun)

day

Fools’

Day

is!

5

East

or

west

,home

is

the

_________(good).

6

I

always

do

my

homework

_________(one).

7

Don’t

_______(eat)

in

the

classroom,

Emily.

8

Either

you

or

your

father

________(clean)

the

bedroom

on

Sunday.

9

It

takes

me

an

hour

_______(get)

to

school

every

day.

10

It’s

ten

_________(minute)

ride

from

my

home

to

school.

11

It

_______(be)

important

for

me

_________(read)

the

book.

12

There

is

no

bridge

and

the

river

runs

too

_______(quick)

for

boats.

13

How

long

_______it

_______(take)

you

to

get

to

school?

14

How

about

___________(ride)

a

bike

to

the

park?

15

Does

Tom

have

to

_______(do)

his

homework

by

five?

16

She

practices

____________(play)

the

piano

every

day.

17

We

often

go

to

the

___________(child)

palace

after

school.【Part3Exercises】一．单选(

)1.DoyoulikethemusicMoonlightSonata?

Yes,it

reallybeautiful.A.sounds

B.listens

C.feel

D.sound(

)2.Let'sgoand

someteaatthePinMingHouse.A.todrink

B.drink

C.drinking

D.drinks(

)3.

weathertoday!Let’sgoforapicnic.A.Whatfine

B.Whatafine

C.Howfine

D.Howfinethe(

)4.Clinton!Iwillgoonvacationthisweekend.

.A.Noproblem

B.Whataboutgoingfishing?C.Haveagoodtime.

D.It'sverykindofyou(

)5.Longtimenosee,Linda.Howisitgoing?_____,thanks.A.NotbadB.QuitewellC.NotatallD.I’mallright()6.Hi,Jenny._____speaking.Oh,hi,Tonyhere.A.I’mTonyB.ThisisTonyC.ThatisTonyD.ThereisTony()7.IwanttogotoBeijingtomorrow.______.A.That’sallrightB.You’rerightC.NoproblemD.Soundslikeagoodidea()8.Couldyoutellhimto_____?Sure,ofcourse.A.callbackmeB.callmebackC.callingmeD.callback()9."Have_____try(尝试),youaresocloseto(接近)theanswer."Theteacherencourages(鼓励)thekidsinclass.A.theotherB.oneanotherC.otherD.another()10.There_____manypeopleinParis_____vacationeveryyear.A.have,onB.are,atC.are,onD.have,forKeys:15ABACA610BDBDC二、完形填空（天气）AMostpeoplechoosetogotoagoodbookshop(书店).Agoodbookshopisagreatplace1.Ifyougotoagoodone,nopeopleaskyou2something.Thepeopleworkinginthebookshopare3.Andtheyletyoureadthebooksyou4.Thereisastory5agoodbookshop.Apoorstudent6averygoodbookinthisbookshop,buthehasnomoney.Sohecan't7itfromthebookstore.Theneveryafternoon,hegoestothestoretoread8bookandtakemanynotes.Butoneday,hecan'tfindthebook.Maybesomeonebuysit9thestore,hethinks.Buttohissurprise,theshopassistant(店员)10thebookawayandputsittoaplacejustforhim.Sothepoorstudentcanfinishhisfavoritebookwithoutbuyingit.()1.A.tomakefriends Btosleep Ctorelax ()2.A.tomake B.tobuy C.tohave()3.A.nice Bdangerous C.sad()4.Alook Bthink C.like()5.A.about B.for C.at()6.Alearns B.wants Chelps()7.Aget B.give C.sell()8.A.thesame Bdifferent C.same()9.A.to B.about C.from()10.Abrings Btakes Cgives阅读理解ADearDavid，Howareyou?i'mfine.I'minLondon,attheInternationalSchoolofEnglish.I'minClass3witheightstudents.Thev'refromdifferentcountries.Ourteacher'snameisHenryBirdcall.He'sverynice.He'saverygoodteacher.I'mlivingwithanEnglishfamily.Mr.andMrs.Brownhavethreechildren.Tomasisfourteen.Catherineistwelve,andAndrewisseven.Theyareallveryfriendly,butitisn'teasytounderstandthem!Londonisverybigandinteresting.Theweatherisverycold,andtheparksarebeautiful!HydePark,GreenParkandSt.james'Parkareallinthecitycentre.EnglishfoodisOK,butthecoffeeishorrible(可怕)!Writetomesoon.Lovely,PaulThisletterisfrom_______.David B.Paul C.paul'steacher D.paul'sclassmateThewriter'sclasshas______.A.eightstudents BninestudentsC.eightgirls D.manystudentsThewriterlives______.atschool BinahotelC.withhisclassmates DatMr.brown'shomeHydeParkis______.A. isaschool B.inLondonC.nexttoLondon D.inJapan______isnotmentioned(提到)intheletter.EnglishfoodThewriter’steacherThewriter’sfamilyD.TheweatherinLondonBTherearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springisabeautifulseason.It’sfromMarchtoMay.Inspring,thetreesturngreen,andtheflowerseout.Everythinglooksnew.Summerisahappyseason.It’sformJunetoAugust.Insummer,wecanswimandeatalotoficecreams.Ofcourse,wehavealongholidaysummerholiday!Atthattime,wecanjointhesummercamp.That’sgreat!Autumnisacolorfulseason.ItlastsfromSeptembertoNovember.Inautumn,theleavesonthetreesturnyellow.Sometimestheyarered.Thecolorsarebeautiful.Winterisacoldseason.It’sfromDecembertoFebruary.Inwinter,itbeginstosnowinmostplacesofChina.Snowiswhite,andeverythinglookswhite.Thechildrenlikeplayingwithsnow.()1.What’sthefourthseasonofayear?A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Autumn.D.Summer.()2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlineswords“eout”?A.出来B.出版C.开放D.鲜艳的()3.Winterisfrom_____________inChina.A.JanuarytoMarchB.DecembertoFebruaryC.MarchtoMayD.SeptembertoNovember()4.Whendoeseverythinglooknew?A.InspringB.InsummerC.InautumnD.Inwinter()5.CanthechildrenplaywithsnowinwinterinmostplacesofChina?A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,theycan.C.No,theyaren’t.D.No,theycan’t.B卷提升首字母填空Thew________isgettingcold.Wemustwearmoreclothes.Mr.Greenisnotherenow.Wouldyouliketoleaveam______?Hewantstov______anoldfriendinChengduthisweekend.I’llstudyh______.Idon’twanttoletmyparentsdown.Itisr______,butshestilldoesn’ttakeanumbrella(雨伞)withher.Key:weathermessagevisithardrainy/raining二、补全对话A:It’safineday,1.____________it?B:Yes,itis.It’sverysunny.A:Doyoulikethe2.___________here?B:Yes.3.____________itissometimestoohotinsummer.A:Yeah,itcanbeveryhotinsummer.Butitisnotverycoldinwinter.Bytheway.4.__________theweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:Oh,it’sverycoldinwinteranditoften5.____________.A:Sodoyouoftengo6.____________?B:7.________.It’sveryinterestingandrelaxing.MyfriendsandIalllikeit.Howaboutyou?A:Ican’tskate.Ithinkitisalittle8.___________ifyouarenotverygoodatit.B:Yes.Weshouldbevery9.___________.Butit’sreallyfun.WillyouPleasejoin10.__________thisSaturdayafternoon?Wecanhelpyoulearnit.A:OK.Iwanttohaveatry.B:Great!Thenseeyouat14:00onSaturday.A:OK.Seeyou...9.10.KEYS:1.isn’t2.weather3.But4.what’s5.snows6.skating7.Yes/Sure8.difficult/dangerous9.careful10.us二．十二选十sunspeakcountryrelaxingdifficultysnowyRussiastudydancetalkshoplearnIhavethreegoodfriends.Theyarefromdifferent1._______.LindaisinRussia.BobisinAustralia.BenisinCanada.LindaisinMoscow.It2._______now.It’sverycold.Hermotherisgoing3._______inthesupermarket.Shewantstobuysome4._______beer(啤酒)totakehome.BobisinSydney.It’s5._______andhot.Heisonsummervacation.TodayisBob’sfather’sbirthday.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhisfather.Theyarehavingfun6._______attheparty.BenisinToronto.Theweatheristerrible.He7._______foraChinesetestathomenow.HeislearningChineseandheislearningalotinthewinterschool.Benistired.Heneeds8._______aftertheChinesetest.It’s9._______foraCanadiantolearnChinesewell.ButBendoes.Heisgoodat10._______Chinese.WecantalkinChineseonthephonenow...10.Answers:1.countries;2.issnowing;3.shopping;4.Russian;5.sunny;6.talking;7.isstudying;8.torelax;9.difficult;10.speaking三．表格填空（水的重要性）Doyouknowthatwaterisevenmoreimportantthanfoodforyourbody?Morethanhalfofyourbody’sweightiswater.Youcan’tliveformorethanafewdayswithoutit.Wateristhebiggestpartofyourbody.Yourbodyuseswatertokeepitselfatatemperature(温度)ofabout37℃.Adultbodies(成人的身体)needaroundtwoliters(升)ofwateraday,butkids’bodiesneedless.Youcangetwaterfromthefoodsyoueat,especiallyfruitsandvegetables,buyyoustillneedtodrinkwater.Trytodrinkaround6cupsofwateraday,andmoreifnecessary.Ofcourse,youcandrinkotherthingssuchasmilkandjuice.Somewatermaynotbeclean,sobesurethatthewateryoudrinkissafe(安全的).Ifyouarenotsure,boil(烧开)thewaterbeforeyoudrink.Title:The1._______________ofwater2._________weneedwater★Wecan’tlivehanafewdaysifwedon’tdrinkwater.★Wateristhe3._______________ofourbody.★Ourbodyneedswatertokeepthetemperatureat37℃..Howmuchweneed★Anadultneedsabouttwolitersaday.★Akidlesswaterthananadult.★Wecan4_______________fromfruitsandvegetables.★Weshoulddrinkaround6cupsofwateraday.whatkindofoulddrink★5___________________.★Drinkboiledwater.1.___________________________ 2.___________________________3.___________________________ 4.___________________________5.___________________________ Answers:1.importance;2.Why;3biggestpart; 4.getwater; 5Drinkcleanwater【课后小测】一．单选(

)1.It’sverycoldoutside,LiLei.Putonyourclothes.OK.Iam

.A.puttingthemonB.puttingiton