天津高考词汇手册P241-255精讲笔记清单

2024天津高考词汇手册Day17P241255local当地的locatev.①定位；②坐落于belocatedin/on/at位于（非谓语be省略）LocatedinthenorthofChina，Beijingisthecapitalofourcountry.背景位于中国的北方，是我们国家的首都locationn.位置；地点lockn&v.锁belockedin=betrappedin=betrappedin=beblockedin=becaughtin被困在..logn.①木头；②日记；③v.记录login/on注册；登录logout/off注销；登出logical有逻辑的（reasonable合理的）logicalthinking逻辑思维logo商标lonelyadj.孤独的lonelinessn.孤独longadj.①长的；v.②渴望inalongrun从长远看longtermgoal长期目标as/solongas①像...一样长；②只要beforelong不久后longago/before很久之前nolonger=notanylonger/more不再longfor/todo渴望lookv.①看；②看起来（系动词）；n.③表情；④外表lookinto=investigate调查lookafter=takecareof照顾lookat看lookfor=searchfor寻找lookout=watchout=takecare小心；注意lookup①向上看；②查阅lookuptosb仰慕某人lookdownuponsb看不起某人lookforwardtodoing期待lookback(on)回顾lookover仔细看lookaround/about环顾四周look/gothrough浏览havealook=takealook看一看Don’tjudgeamanbyhislook.不要以貌取人loose松的（反tight紧的）looselipssinkships祸从口出loselostlostv.①丢失；②迷失；③输loseinterest失去兴趣belostin专心于（beabsorbedin）lostadj.①丢失的；②迷失的loseone'sway=getlost迷路lostandfoundcounter失物招领处loseagame输掉比赛lossn.失去ataloss不知所措lot①大量；②一块地alotof=lotsof许多parkinglot停车场loudadj.大声的loudspeaker扬声器loudlyadv.大声地love爱fall/beinlovewith爱上lovely可爱的（lively生动的；活泼的）low①低的；矮的；②心情低落的inalowvoice低声说lowpaidworker低收入工人loweradj.较低的；v.降低lowertherisk降低风险luckn.运气（fortune）luckyadj.幸运的（fortunate）luckilyadv.幸运地（fortunately）tryone'sluck碰运气Goodluck！祝你好运Luckyyou!你真幸运lunch午餐havelunch吃午餐lunar月的(反solar太阳的)lunarcalendar阴历lung肺atthetopofone’slung大声地luxuryn.奢侈品；adj.奢侈的machine机器mad①疯狂的；生气的；②狂热的（crazy）get/gomad生气bemad/crazyabout痴迷madam女士magazine杂志（journal）magicn.魔法；魔术magicaladj.魔力的magnificent壮丽的（splendid）mailn.邮件；v.寄邮件mailbox邮箱mailsthtosb邮寄给某人某物mainadj.主要的（major）mainlyadv.主要地maintain①保持；维持（keep）；②维修；维护major(反minor次要的；辅修)adj.①主要的；②主修的；n.主修科目；v.主修majorin...主修...majority多数（反minority少数）themajorityof大多数makemademade①做；②使，让；③挣makesbdo使某人做某事makesthdone使某事被做makemoney/afortune挣钱/发财makealiving谋生makeaproposal提出建议bemadefrom由...制成（看不出原材料）;bemadeof由...制成（看得出原材料）bemadein由...制造（地点）makeit成功makeout=figureout弄清楚；搞明白makeup①组成（bemadeupof）；②化妆；③编造；④和解；⑤弥补（makeupfor）makeroomfor为...腾出空间makeendsmeet收支相抵makesense有道理；有意义makefriendswith和某人交朋友makegooduseof充分利用makeadifference有影响；起作用makefunof取笑male男性的（反female女性的）man（复men）①人；②男人manmade人造的manned载人的managev.①管理；②设法做成managetodo=succeedindoing成功做成某事managementn.管理manager经理mankind人类manner①方式，方法；②礼仪（常复）tablemanners餐桌礼仪manual手工的many许多的agood/greatmany许多manya许多（注意谓语动词用单数）map地图marathon马拉松march行军longmarch长征markn.①记号；标记；②分数（grade）；v.①做记号；②打分数；③标志*Thisweekmarksthe250thanniversary...这周是第250周年纪念日market①n.市场;②v.营销marketingn.营销onthemarket在出售hitthemarket上市marriagen.婚姻marryv.嫁；娶marrysb嫁给某人；娶某人（被bemarriedto）marriedadj.已婚的mask面具；口罩wear/putonamask戴口罩；戴面具mass①大块；②许多，大量amassof=massesof许多，大量massproduction量产themasses群众massiveadj.巨大的，大规模的mastern.①主人；雇主；②硕士；③大师；v.④精通，掌握masterdegree硕士学位（bachelordegree学士学位；doctordegree学士学位）masteraforeignlanguage精通一门外语（haveagoodmandofaforeignlanguage）masterpiecen.杰作match①火柴；②比赛（contest；petition）；③匹配materialadj.物质的；n.①物质；②材料materialwealth物质财富mathematics数学（math；maths）mattern.①麻烦（trouble）；②事情；③v.要紧，重要（count）asamatteroffact=infact=actually事实上Itdoesn’tmatter.这不要紧（回答sorry）Whatmatters/countsmostisthat...最重要的是matureadj.成熟的（反immature不成熟的）maturityn.成熟maximum最大量的（反minimum最小量的）maxout刷爆maymightmight①可以；②可能；③祝愿（放句首）Mayyousucceed!祝你成功may/mightaswelldo=hadbetterdo最好...，不妨...maybe也许（perhaps）mayor市长me我meal餐饭have/takeameal进餐meanmeantmeantv.①意味着；②打算（intend）；adj.③吝啬的；④卑鄙的meandoing意味着...meantodo打算...（intendtodo）bemeantfor=bedesignedfor=beintendedfor专门为...打算的meaningn.意思；意义meaningful有意义的meaningless无意义的meansn.手段，方法（单复同形）ameansoftransportation交通方式bymeansof凭借；依靠byallmeans=ofcourse=Youbet当然bynomeans绝不meanwhile与此同时（meantime）inthemeanwhile/meantime与此同时measure①n.措施；②v.测量（*系动词，后面加尺寸时不用被动）；③衡量takemeasurestodo=takestepstodo=takeactiontodo采取措施做某事meat肉mechanic机械师mechanical机械的medal奖章goldmedal金牌silvermedal银牌media媒体；大众传媒（单medium）socialmedia社交媒体themassmedia大众媒体medical医学的medicine药take/havemedicine吃药medium（复media）①n.媒介；②adj.中等的meetmetmet①遇到；②满足meetupwith遇见makeendsmeet收支相抵meetone'sneed/requirement/demand满足某人的需要/要求meetwith遇见meetingn.集会asportsmeeting运动会have/holdameeting开会attendameeting参加会议melt①融化；②心变软meltaway融化member成员；会员membership会员身份membershipfees会员费memorial①adj.纪念的；②n.纪念碑memorable难忘的（unforgettable）memoryn.记忆childhoodmemories童年记忆inmemory/honourof为纪念memorizev.记住mentaladj.心理的mentalandphysicalhealth身心健康mentallyadv.心理地mention提及mentiondoing提及做某事Don'tmentionit.不客气（回答Thankyou）Nottomention=letalone更不必说menu菜单mercyn.仁慈；善良（kindness）mercifuladj.善良的（kind）atthemercyof受...摆布merelyadv.仅仅（only；simply）mereadj.仅仅merryadj.高兴的merrilyadv.高兴地messn&v.混乱（chaos）messyadj.混乱的inamess一团乱makeamessof=messup弄乱Whatamess!真是一团乱getintoamess陷入麻烦message①信息；②留言takeamessageforsb为某人捎口信metal金属method方法teachingmethod教学方法meter米microscope显微镜micro微观的microwave微波炉middle中间inthemiddleof在...的中间themiddleaged中年人midnight午夜might可能mild温和的；轻微的mile英里milestone里程碑military军队milk牛奶millimetre毫米（mm）million百万millionsof数以百万，许多millionaire百万富翁min