新教材英语课时作业4-2Usinglanguage

课时作业(二)Usinglanguage必备知识基础练eq\a\vs4\al\co1(基础知识)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Ishouldliketoextendmy________(感激的)thankstoallthevolunteers.2．Youwillsurelyneedto________(克服)difficulties.3．HehasdecidedtosettleinFrancebecauseheisfondofthe________(浪漫的)country.4．Whilewatchinga________(纪录片),keepyoureyesandearsfocusedonthetheme.5．Theyhavetoldmeaboutthe________(安排)ofthismeeting.6．Whenwecamein,hewas________(专心致志的)inpracticinghisspeech.7．Whichkindof________(运输方式)doyouprefertouse:busortrain?8．InsomeEuropeancountries,itis________(无礼的)toarrivelatefordinner.9．Ilikeseeing________(喜剧)films,whichmakemelaugh.10．Peoplelistenedtothespeakerattentivelyand________(鼓掌)attheend.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Weareverygratefultoyou________whatyoudidforus.2．AlotofsmalltownsinthesouthernChinaare________(definite)worthvisiting.3．Shereturnedtowork________(feel)excited.4．Jiuzhaigou5．Wearegoingtoput________aperformanceofHamletnextweek.6．Tomisverygoodatscience,whilehisbrotheris________(absolute)hopeless.7．Thoughsheislovely,shecanbe________(extreme)difficulttodealwithsometimes.8．________(throw)yourselfintoyourstudy,youwillfinditpleasantandproductive.9．________(do)myhomework,IwenttowatchPekingOperainthetheatre.10．Shedidn'tpasstheexam,________(make)herparentsupset.Ⅲ.完成句子1．试图改变别人是浪费时间和精力的。Attemptingtochangesomeoneis________________.2．筹集钱款去帮助需要帮助的人是有意义的。Itismeaningfulto________________peopleinneed.3．多亏了他们的援助，我们的大楼才能按时竣工。________theirassistance,ourbuildingcanbepletedontime.4．剧院里正在演出那个话剧，因此我迫不及待地要去看。Theplayisbeingperformedinthetheatre,soI________it.5．他经常熬夜到很晚，导致他的视力下降。Heoftenstaysuplate,________hispooreyesight.Ⅳ.句型转换1．Whentheyheardthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.→________________，theyalljumpedwithjoy.2．Afterhehadwateredtheflowers,hebegantocutthegrass.→________________，hebegantocutthegrass.3．Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago,leavingherwiththreechildrentolookafter.→Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago,________________________________.4．Ashehadnotdonehishomework,hestayedathome.→________________________，hestayedathome.5．Preparingcarefully,hestillcouldn'tcatchasheep.→________________________________，hestillcouldn'tcatchasheep.6．Assoonasheheardthebell,herushedoutoftheroom.→________________，herushedoutoftheroom.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层Ⅰ.阅读理解AIfyoustillhaven'twatchedLangyaBangordon'tknowwhoMeiChangsuandXiaoJingyanare,youmightbefallingbehindthetimesinChina.TheTVseries,aboutaman'squestforrevengeandthestruggletoclearhisfamilynamehasbeeoneofthehottesttopicsofdiscussionforTVfans.Storyisking.WhilemanyTVseriesplayfastandloosewithhistory,LangyaBanghasbeenpraisedforitsrealisticsettingandrespectforhistoryandthesourcematerial.TheseriesthathasdistanceditselffromtheromanticplotsseeninmanyTVseriesemphasizestheidealsofbrotherhoodandlivinguptoone'sresponsibility.“Ifyoucangountiltheendoftheseries,youwillfindit'snotonlyaboutrevengeandhatredbutcentersonforgivenessandmercy，”saysHuGe,theleadingactorintheseries.Theleadingactors,HuGe(MeiChangsu),LiuTao(MuNihuang)andWangKai(XiaoJingyan)havesurprisedaudienceswiththeiractingabilities.ThisisparticularlytrueofHu,whohassurpassedhispreviousroleswithhisplicatedcharacterofMeiChangsuandabilitytotouchaudience'sheartswitheventhesmallestmovements.Theeffortofthecrew(剧组)behindthecameraisalsoapparentinallthelittledetailsthatcanbeseenineachscene,suchascostumes,props,dialogandtheshow'smusic.It'sclearthatthoseworkingontheshowhaveputtheirheartintotheirwork.InrecentyearsmanyTVserieshavetendedtowardssimplisticplots,absurdstorylinesandapletedisregardforhistory,whilealsorelyingoncheapspecialeffectstocatchaudience'sattention.Standingoutfromitspeers,LangyaBanghasnotonlyattractedattention,buthasalsoturnedanewpageforfutureTVproductions.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．ManyTVfansarefallingbehindthetimes.B．Aman'squestforrevengeisthetrendofthetimes.C．LangyaBangisthehottesttopicamongTVfans.D．LangyaBangbeespopularinChina.2．WhycanLangyaBangbedistinguishedfrommanyotherTVseries?A．Ithasanexcellentsourcematerial.B．Itpraisestherespectforhistory.C．Ithasmoreromanticplotsthantheothers.D．Itemphasizesbrotherhoodandresponsibility.3．Whichstatementistrue?A．HuGehasmadeasignificantbreakthroughinLangyaBang.B．Theactorsarefamousforbeinggoodattouchingaudience'shearts.C．Itisthecrewbehindthecamerathathasmadetheseriessuccessful.D．Onlythelittledetailscansurpriseandpleaseaudiences.4．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardmanyotherTVseriesmadeinrecentyears?A．AppreciativeB．DisappointedC．IndifferentD．HopelessBWilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmonythatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“littleofchildhoodbutitspain”.Infact,heinherited(继承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydramaandpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithiningofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavourablyatthebeginning.Hedidn'tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.paredwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPrizein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40,hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasaminorpoet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproduceshisgreatestworksbetweentheageof50and75.AfterYeats'sdeathin1939,W．H.Audenwrote,amongothers,thefollowingliners：Earth,receiveanhonouredguest：WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.LettheIrishvessel(船)lieEmptiedofitsPoetry.5．WhichofthefollowingcandescribeYeats'sfamily?A．ItfilledYeats'schildhoodwithlaughter.B．ItwasshockedbyYeats'schoice.C．Itwasatypicallywealthyfamily.D．Ithadanartisticatmosphere.6．WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinW．H.Auden'slines?A．Envy.B．Admiration.C．Emptiness.D．Sympathy.7．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Yeats'literaryachievements.B．Yeats'historicalinfluence.C．Yeats'artisticambition.D．Yeats'nationalhonour.Ⅱ.七选五BeijingOperarepresentsthefinestbinationofliterature,dance,kungfu,fineartsandmanyotherarts.Itswayofperformingisdifferentfromoperaanddrama.__1__BeijingOperaisakindofartthatpaysequalattentiontosinging,speaking,actingandfighting.__2__Meanwhile,BeijingOperaprovidestheopportunitytoappreciatethepleasingartisticbalanceofthedance,strengthandmusic,evenfromonlyoneact.__3__Accordingtothehistoricalrecord,itdatesbacktothemiddleperiodoftheQingDynasty.Inthe55thyearruledbytheEmperorQianlong,themostfamousfourtheatricaltroupesinAnhuiwenttoBeijingtoshowtheiroperaperformancesandthengotgreatsuccess.Then,basedon“AnhuiOpera”and“HanOpera”，andalsomixedwithcharacteristicsofBeijingdialect,BeijingOperawasformed.__4__BeijingOperawasofficiallyformedafterthe20thyearoftheEmperorDaoguang(1840).Atthattime,theformsofeachkindofarias(唱腔)andthelanguagecharacteristicofBeijingOperaoriginallycameintobeing.NewchangesappearedintheroleofBeijingOpera.__5__Later,thefirstgenerationoftheoperaactorsalsoappeared.A．Beijingoperaisakindofmodernopera.B．ActuallyBeijingOperahasitsowncharacters.C．ManyrolesoftheBeijingOperahadappeared.D．BecauseitwaspopularinBeijing,itspreadnationwide.E．ManypeoplewonderwhentheoriginofBeijingOperais.F．Itenablestheaudiencetobeinspiredbylanguage,musicandfinearts.G．AlthoughitwasformedinBeijingitdidn'thaveitsoriginsinBeijingtotally.Ⅲ.语法填空ImpressionWestLakeisagrandeveningshowofmusic,lightanddance.DirectedbyZhangYimou,ithasbeenupdatedsince2015.Includedinthenewversion1.________(be)70percentofelements(要素)fromHangzhouG20Summiteveninggala.ImpressionWestLake,showingthelocalcultureofHangzhouandtheuniquecharmoftheWestLake,isoneofChina'sTopSevenShows.It2.________(impressive)presentsthehistoryandcultureoftheWestLakeby3.________(explore)thestoriesbasedonLegendofWhiteSnakeandTheButterflyLovBesides,asacharmingshow,ImpressionWestLakealsohighlightsthebeautiful4.________(nature)landscape(风景)oftheWestLake.Thewholeperformanceisstagedentirelyuponthelakeitselfwith5.________(hill)asthebackground.6.________isevenmoreamazingis“theRainoftheWestLake”，whichisartificiallyrecreated7.________(bring)outthecharmoftheWestImpressionWestLakeisalsoafeastofmusic.8.________isreported,thebackgroundmusicismadebyKitaro,afamousJapanesemusicianandthethemesong9.________(perform)byZhangLiangying,apopularChinesesinger10.________apleasantandenjoyablevoice.Allthesebringtheaudienceintothedreamlikeenvironmentofromantic(浪漫的)Hangzhou.课时作业(二)Usinglanguage必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．grateful2.overe3.romantic4.documentary5．arrangement6.absorbed7.transport8.rude9edy10．applaudedⅡ.单句语法填空1．for2.definitely3.feeling4.appealing5.on6.absolutely7.extremely8.Throwing9.Havingdone10.makingⅢ.完成句子1．awasteoftimeandenergy2.raisemoneytohelp3.Thanksto4.can'twaittosee5.resultinginⅣ.句型转换1．Hearingthenews2．Havingwateredtheflowers3．andleftherwiththreechildrentolookafter4．Nothavingdonehishomework5．Although/Though/Whilehepreparedcarefully6．Hearingthebell关键能力综合练Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】近年来许多电视剧拍得不尽如人意，但《琅琊榜》的播出改变了这种局面。(surpassvt.超过，优于，胜过)1．答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段：Ifyoustillhaven'twatchedLangyaBang...youmightbefallingbehindthetimesinChina...hasbeeoneofthehottesttopicsofdiscussionforTVfans.可知《琅琊榜》在中国很受欢迎。2．答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段：Theseriesthathasdistanceditselffrom...emphasizestheidealsofbrotherhoodandlivinguptoone'sresponsibility.可知《琅琊榜》强调兄弟情谊和责任。3．答案与解析：A细节理解题。第三段：ThisisparticularlytrueofHu,whohassurpassedhispreviousroleswithhis...其中surpassed和breakthrough同义复现。4．答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据最后一段：InrecentyearsmanyTVserieshavetendedtowardssimplisticplots,absurdstorylines...可知，作者对近年来许多电视剧感到失望。但他觉得《琅琊榜》的出现改变了这种局面，看到了一丝希望：LangyaBanghasnotonlyattractedattention,buthasalsoturnedanewpageforfutureTVproductions.。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了叶芝在戏剧和诗歌等文学领域的成就。5．答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Infact,heinherited(继承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.”可知，他继承了家里优秀的艺术品位，他的爸爸和哥哥都是画家。由此可知，Yeats的家里很有艺术氛围，故D项正确。6．答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“paredwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.”可知，与他的戏剧作品相比，叶芝的诗引人注目，接下来举W.H.Auden的诗的例子就是为了证明这一点。由此可知，W.H.Auden在诗中表达了对叶芝的赞赏，故B项正确。7．答案与解析：A主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydramaandpoetry.”及第三段中的“paredwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.”可知，叶芝选择了戏剧和诗歌，与他的戏剧作品相比，他的诗吸引了很多关注。由此可知，本文主要介绍了叶芝在戏剧和诗歌等文学领域的成就，故A项正确。Ⅱ.七选五【语篇解读】众所周知，京剧是中国的文化瑰宝，它是一种集舞蹈、音乐和动作等于一体的艺术形式。在本文中作者介绍了京剧的特点、曲种的形成历史以及发展等。1．答案与解析